【文章內容簡介】 3）根據(jù) I39。m a student ，可知他是個學生，故答案是 student。 （4）根據(jù) She is my English teacher ，可知高老師教英語，故答案是 English。 （5）根據(jù) She is a Chinese teacher ，可知他的媽媽是中文老師，故答案是 mother。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。7．根據(jù)短文內容，完成下列表格。 April Fool39。s Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on （開……的玩笑） others on that day. It39。s very popular in England and the USA. Mother39。s Day is on the second Sunday in May. It39。s a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together to have a big dinner. Christmas Day es on December 25th. It39。s the most important festival in a year. Father Christmas sends presents to children. Festival When What to do April Fool39。s Day On April 1stPeople can ________on others Mother39。s Day ________Mothers get ________and ________________On the fourth Thursday in November Family members all get together to have a big dinner. Christmas Day On December 25th ________ sends presents to children. 【答案】 play a trick；On the second Sunday in May；flowers；cards；Thanksgiving Day；Father Christmas 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了西方的幾個節(jié)日：愚人節(jié)、母親節(jié)、感恩節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)。 （1）根據(jù) pril Fool39。s Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on （開……的玩笑） others on that day. 可知，在愚人節(jié)，人們可以跟別人開玩笑。故答案是play a trick。 （2）根據(jù) Mother39。s Day is on the second Sunday in May. 可知，母親節(jié)在五月的第二個星期天。故答案是 On the second Sunday in May 。 （3）根據(jù) On that day, mothers usually get flowers，可知。在母親節(jié)這一天，媽媽可以收到鮮花。故答案是 flowers 。 （4）根據(jù)On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards ， 可知。在母親節(jié)這一天，媽媽可以收到鮮花和賀卡。故答案是 cards 。 （5）根據(jù) Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. 可知，感恩節(jié)在十一月的第四個星期四。故答案是 Thanksgiving Day 。 （6）根據(jù) Father Christmas sends presents to children. 可知，圣誕老人給孩子們送禮物。故答案是 Father Christmas 。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。8．根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students39。 lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（許多）. Every day, ________. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some icecream. He doesn39。t likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. That39。s why he is so fat. Kate doesn39。t eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and ________. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn39。t eat meat because ________. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name — Early. He gets up early every morning and then ________. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but ________. Now, what39。s your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesn39。t eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中給我們介紹了三個學生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多東西，還不喜歡運動；Kate吃的很少；蘇軍起床很早，喜歡鍛煉身體，飲食也很健康。他們三個誰的生活方式是健康的？①句意：Peter很胖，因為他總是吃很多。每天，他吃豐富的早飯和午飯。對于晚飯，他通常吃三個漢堡和一些冰淇淋。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，這一段講述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多東西，下一句話中說到的是晚飯，故這里應該先說早飯和午飯，故選D。②句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早飯僅僅是雞蛋，午飯吃一些米飯或面條，晚飯通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，這里也是按照Kate的一日三餐來介紹她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早飯，后面說的是晚飯，這里應該是午飯。故選A。 ③句意：她不吃肉因為她認為那對她的健康有害。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話說的是Kate不喜歡吃肉的原因。故應該選B。④句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小時。他也喜歡游泳，每周三到五次要去游泳俱樂部。根據(jù)文意可知，這一段介紹的蘇軍的生活方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜歡運動。故選C。 ⑤句意：他經常吃沙拉但是他不吃漢堡。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是蘇軍的飲食習慣，這句話的前面用了but，因此我們可以知道，這里表示的是轉折的關系，前面說的是蘇軍喜歡的動詞，故but后應該是他不喜歡的東西。故選E?！军c評】答題時在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后難，再逐項填空的應試策略。做題時要通過字里行間來捕捉信息，既要理清邏輯，又要綜合考慮，最后通過復讀全文來消除疏漏。9．根據(jù)短文內容，完成下列各題。 In China, September 10th is a special day. It39。s Teachers39。 Day. Teachers39。 Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers’ Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher39。s desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers. All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （獎勵，獎賞） for them is to see our great progress（進步）.（1）When did Teachers39。 Day start?（2）Which country celebrate Teachers39。 Day?（3）what do we do on that day ?（4）What is the best reward for teachers ?（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 （1）In 1985.（2）China.（3）Put a bunch of flowers on our teacher39。s desk, help him or h