【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 eet in the street, they take off their hats.●When a man visits his ________, he first takes off his hat after getting into the room.●When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the ________.How to be a gentlemanShould:●Be ________to others.●Be ready to ________others.●Show respect and ________to others.Should not:● ________●Lose one39。s temper.【答案】umbrella；rainy；long；hat；friend；chair；nice；help；love；Shout 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了英國的紳士。英國紳士總是拿著一把雨傘戴著一頂帽子，要想成為一名紳士，要始終善待他人，樂于助人，尊重和愛戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能發(fā)脾氣，這才是紳士風(fēng)度。（1）根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英國紳士總是拿著一把雨傘戴著一頂帽子，故答案為umbrella。（2）根據(jù)短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英國經(jīng)常下雨，rains為動(dòng)詞，在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中，is后面缺少形容詞，故答案為rainy。（3）根據(jù)文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英國的紳士喜歡經(jīng)常帶著一把長長的黑傘，故答案為long。（4）根據(jù)短文開頭的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英國紳士總是拿著一把雨傘帶著一頂帽子，故答案為hat。（5）根據(jù)短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜訪他的朋友，進(jìn)入房間時(shí)，他首先脫下帽子。故答案為friend。（6）根據(jù)短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚會(huì)，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案為chair。（7）根據(jù)短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作為一名紳士，要始終善待他人，樂于助人。故答案為nice。（8）根據(jù)短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作為一名紳士，要始終善待他人，樂于助人。故答案為help。（9）根據(jù)短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作為一名紳士，要尊重和愛戴老人，故答案為love。（10）根據(jù)短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper （發(fā)脾氣）.”可知，要有紳士的風(fēng)度，不能大喊大叫，不能發(fā)脾氣，故答案為Shout?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，在嘴甜的時(shí)候要仔細(xì)分析提示句（空格所在句子），判斷所填詞的詞性、詞形，提高填詞的準(zhǔn)確性；再者，快速閱讀文章，有目的地查找相關(guān)信息，按照要求規(guī)范答題；最后，認(rèn)真檢查，仔細(xì)復(fù)核校對(duì)，認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地填好答案。8．任務(wù)型閱讀 Do you know Chen Yixun? He is a great singer from Hong Kong. He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him. This year Chen Yixun gives concerts （演唱會(huì)） in some cities in China. And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing. Chen Yixun wants to give great concerts, and he does a lot of work for that. First, he practises singing every day. And he always drinks warm water. There are also dances at the concerts, so he needs to practice dancing, too. It39。s a hard job. Then, he also needs to do exercise like running and swimming. He has to be healthy and strong for the concerts. “I have a busy life, but I love it. I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,” says Chen Yixun. Wish him good luck!（1）Why do people love Chen Yixun?________（2）When is the concert in Jiaxing?________（3）What does Chen Yixun always drink?________（4）What does Chen Yixun wish?________（5）翻譯文中劃線部分句子：________ 【答案】（1）He has a lot of beautiful songs.（2）It39。s on November 7.（3）He always drinks warm water.（4）He wishes to give great shows.（5）其次，他還要做一些像跑步和游泳這樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了香港著名歌手陳奕迅。很多人都喜歡聽他的歌曲，他想給觀眾奉獻(xiàn)最精彩的節(jié)目，為了演唱會(huì)，他做了大量的工作，每天練習(xí)唱歌，跳舞，也在加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉，因?yàn)檠莩獣?huì)需要健康的身體。（1）根據(jù)短文中的句子“He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him.”可知，因?yàn)樗性S多好聽的歌曲，因此很多人都喜歡他，故答案為He has a lot of beautiful songs.（2）根據(jù)短文中的句子“And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.”可知，嘉興的演唱會(huì)在11月7日，故答案為It39。s on November 7。（3）根據(jù)短文中的句子“And he always drinks warm water.”可知，陳奕迅總是喝溫水，故答案為He always drinks warm water.（4）根據(jù)短文中的句子“I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,”可知，陳奕迅想給觀眾奉獻(xiàn)最棒的節(jié)目，故答案為He wishes to give great shows.（5）need to do ，like為介詞，“像”的意思，故答案為：其次，他還要做一些像跑步和游泳這樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，考查的題型主要為回答問題和翻譯句子，回答問題，一般問題設(shè)置較為簡單，多數(shù)針對(duì)文中的細(xì)節(jié)理解，答案都能在原文中找出?；卮饡r(shí)，應(yīng)注意不同的問句的回答方式，如一般疑問句回答的時(shí)候應(yīng)使用yes/no；其他問句的回答應(yīng)根據(jù)文中的句子做出簡單詳細(xì)的回答；翻譯句子要結(jié)合上下文，注意英漢語言方面的差異，所翻譯好的句子必須符合漢語邏輯思維而且語言要通順，意思要明確。9．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Year39。s Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplings are the most traditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls（卷軸） on the wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 days. People usually visit their relatives and friends. People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（1）When do family members get together and have a big meal?（不超過5個(gè)詞） （2）What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival?（不超過1個(gè)詞） （3）Why do children like the festival very much?（不超過10個(gè)詞） （4）What can bring good luck to children?（不超過2個(gè)詞） （5）How long does Spring Festival last?（不超過2個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）On Chinese New Year39。s Eve