【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
ver, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間18.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.a(chǎn)m D.be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:除了湯姆和吉姆之外,每個人都會去拜訪在深圳的一些朋友。Except意為“除了”,引起的結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語后面,不能看作是并列主語,主語如是單數(shù),其謂語動詞仍然用單數(shù)形式,本句主語是everyone,不定代詞,謂語動詞用be動詞單數(shù)is,故選A。【點睛】as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, acpanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語后面,不能看作是并列主語,該主語不受這些詞組引導(dǎo)的插入語的影響,主語如是單數(shù),其謂語動詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.19.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰??疾橐话氵^去時和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,排除A、B選項;together with her classmates在句中作狀語,主語是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項;故答案選C。20.There _______ a charity show at the school hall next week.A.was B.will beC.has been D.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:下周再學(xué)校禮堂有一次慈善演出。根據(jù)時間狀語next week可知這里句子應(yīng)該用一般將來時,這里是there be的將來時應(yīng)是there will be;故選B。考點:考查動詞時態(tài)。21.Half of the class _____ done most of the work .The left _____ rather difficult.A.have 。 is B.has 。 isC.have 。 are D.has 。 are【答案】B【解析】解析過程:考查主謂一致。一半的同學(xué)完成了大部分工作,余下的相當難。class同學(xué)們,表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。 the left余下的,the +,看作單數(shù),故選A。22.—This pair of shoes _______ really small for me.—Why not try _________ pair?A.is, another B.a(chǎn)re, another C.is, other D.a(chǎn)re, other【答案】A【解析】句意:-這雙鞋對我來講真的小。-為什么不試另一雙呢?a pair of結(jié)構(gòu)在句子里作主語時,謂語的數(shù)與pair一致。前句里pair是單數(shù),be用單數(shù)is。Another指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個;other指別的,其它的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。后句描述的是“另試一雙”,指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個,用another。故選A。點睛:another指不確定數(shù)目中的另一個,再一個;other常作形容詞,后可以跟名詞;the other指兩者中剩下的另一個;others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表達復(fù)數(shù)含義,后不能跟名詞。The others則指剩下的全部。23.Kangkang as well as his parents return hometown this weekend.A.is ready to B.were ready to C.a(chǎn)re ready to【答案】A【解析】句意:康康和他的父母準備這個周末回家鄉(xiāng)。as well as連接并列主語,謂語根據(jù)第一個主語來判斷,第一個主語Kangkang是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)is ready to,故選A。24.—Whose iPhone7 is that?—I think it _____. I heard that he has just bought a new one.A.is Tom’s B.is Tom C.belong to Tom【答案】A【解析】句意:——那是誰的iPhone7?——我認為它是湯姆的,我聽說他剛買了一個新的。A. is Tom’s 是湯姆的; B. is Tom 是湯姆;