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is是,單數(shù);B. was是,過去式; C. are是,復(fù)數(shù);D. were是,復(fù)數(shù),過去式。根據(jù)once a ,排除BD;這里是there be句型,主語是a book sale,be動(dòng)詞用is,根據(jù)題意,故選A。12.Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.A.be B.a(chǎn)m C.is D.a(chǎn)re【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:Mike和我都為新的高中生活做好了準(zhǔn)備。am,is和are都是be動(dòng)詞的形式,am用于主語是第一人稱I的時(shí)候;is用于主語是單數(shù)的時(shí)候;are用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)或者是第二人稱you的時(shí)候。這句話的主語是Both Mike and I,指兩個(gè)人,故be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),選D。13.—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.A.a(chǎn)re。 have e B.is。 has e C.a(chǎn)re。 has e D.is。 have e【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:—今年,游客的數(shù)量是三千三百多萬?!堑?,迄今為止,因?yàn)槲覀兂鞘械男骂?,大量旅游者已?jīng)來了??疾橹髦^一致。the number意為“……的數(shù)目”,構(gòu)成的短語作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式,be動(dòng)詞用is;a number of 意為“若干”,指多個(gè)人或物,構(gòu)成的短語作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)so far可知,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用has e,故選D。14.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不僅我的同學(xué)們而且我的老師都喜歡古詩,因此我們經(jīng)常分享他們最喜歡的詩。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A. like動(dòng)詞原形; B. liked 過去式;C. likes 單數(shù)第三人稱; D. liking現(xiàn)在分詞形式。Not onlybut also不僅而且用于連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分;若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語,其后謂語動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語保持一致。our English teacher為單數(shù)第三人稱,故選C15.________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.A.The numberof, woman B.The number of, women C.A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在他們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)量大約是200,且當(dāng)中的四分之一是女老師”。“the number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語”譯為“……的數(shù)量”;“a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語”譯為“大量的”,根據(jù)is單數(shù)可知,用the number of,排除C;一般情況下名詞作定語修飾名詞時(shí),第一個(gè)名詞要用單數(shù),但是若man或者women作定語時(shí),man和woman的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)被修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。根據(jù)第二空后的teachers可知,用復(fù)數(shù),即women teachers,故選B。16.Where is Mr. Wang?He together with his students _______ Haibin Park.A.have gone to B.has gone to C.has been to D.have been to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“王先生去哪里了?他和他的學(xué)生去了海濱公園”。have been to去了某地(回來了),have gone to去了某地(還未回來),根據(jù)Where is Mr. Wang可知,還未回來,排除C和D。且當(dāng)together with連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要和最前面的主語保持一致,故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】主語后有with, along, like, except, besides, but, including, together with, as well as等引導(dǎo)的名詞或代詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持一致,即“就前原則”。17.Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.A.a(chǎn)m allowed B.a(chǎn)re allo