【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞技巧和方法完整版及練習(xí)題及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 03:37 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。C.had toldD.has told【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】所填寫(xiě)詞用來(lái)指代上文的 told，told 是tell 的過(guò)去式，故用助動(dòng)詞 did 來(lái)代替，選B。句意是：—誰(shuí)叫你擦窗戶的？—爸爸叫的，他說(shuō)窗戶太臟了。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查助動(dòng)詞的用法。13．Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.” A.look afterB.run awayC. run afterD.take away【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：媽媽說(shuō)“如果你同時(shí)追兩只兔子，你會(huì)一只也抓不住。”look after：照顧，run away：跑開(kāi)，run after：追趕，take away：帶走，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。牢記四個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意義和用法。14．—The jeans are very nice. I39。ll take them.—You39。d better ______ first. I39。m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：—這條牛仔褲很漂亮。我要買(mǎi)它們?！阕詈孟仍嚧┮幌??？峙逻@個(gè)尺寸對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)有點(diǎn)小。pay for支付；take off脫掉；try on試穿。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后跟代詞做賓語(yǔ)，需將代詞放在短語(yǔ)之間。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)I39。m afraid the size is a bit small for you.，結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境，可知本句是建議試穿，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析題。熟記三個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意義并能熟練運(yùn)用。15．– What39。s the ____________ of the word, Mom?– I don39。t know, either. You can __________ in the dictionary.A.meaning, look it overB.mean, look it upC.meaning, look it up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——媽媽，這個(gè)單詞的意思是什么？——我也不知道，你可以在字典里查找。結(jié)合句意可知“意思”應(yīng)該用名詞，而“查找”是look up，look sth over意為“檢查”，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞詞性以及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。16．You should really smoking．It39。s a terrible habit． A.grow upB.pick upC.give upD.set up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你真的應(yīng)該戒煙，那是一個(gè)可怕的習(xí)慣。grow up長(zhǎng)大；pick up撿起；give up放棄；set up建起。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。17．— Don39。t smoke any more. It39。s bad for your health.— I39。m trying ________. It39。s really hard, you know.A.gave it upB.giving it upC.to give it upD.to give up it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：“不要再吸煙了,它對(duì)你的健康有害?！薄拔艺谂錈?你知道這很難?！眛ry to do sth.,側(cè)重表示盡力,為了達(dá)到目的而努力。give up的賓語(yǔ)為代詞時(shí),應(yīng)放在give與up之間。根據(jù)句意選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，牢記固定搭配。18．She works very hard, so she will ____ in ____ the exam.A.successful。 passB.success。 passingC.succeed。 passingD.successful。 passing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他學(xué)習(xí)很努力，所以她將成功地通過(guò)考試。will+動(dòng)詞原形。succeed in doing sth。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。19．—What do you think of the fish soup?—Well, it ______ a bit salty.A.looks16
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