初中英語(yǔ)主謂一致專題訓(xùn)練答案及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 22:08 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去萬(wàn)達(dá)廣場(chǎng)。蘇正在外面等著我呢?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案選C。14．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個(gè)星期?？疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過(guò)某地（已經(jīng)回來(lái)）；主語(yǔ)后面由with結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由前面的主語(yǔ)決定單復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Mary判斷用助動(dòng)詞has．故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問(wèn)）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間15．In the near future, there ____ selfdriving cars in our city.A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．will be【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在不久的將來(lái)，我們城市將有自動(dòng)駕駛汽車。選項(xiàng)A、C為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)In the near future可知，本題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種表達(dá)：there is going to be或there will be。分析選項(xiàng)可知，D正確。16．More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A．choose B．is choosing C．a(chǎn)re choosing D．chooses【答案】D【解析】句意：不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。choose動(dòng)詞，選擇；is choosing正選擇；are choosing正選擇；chooses動(dòng)詞三單，選擇。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知，本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。more than one 表示“不止一個(gè)”，后接單數(shù)名詞，在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選：D。點(diǎn)睛:注意“主謂一致性”原則，判斷主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)含義，牢記 “more than one+名詞單數(shù)”“one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類似短語(yǔ)的單數(shù)含義。17．People in this area ________ to leave because there is not enough water for them.A．told B．was told C．were told【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：因?yàn)檫@沒(méi)有足夠的水，在這個(gè)地區(qū)的人們被告訴離開。此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。考點(diǎn)：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。18． ______ Lily ______ Lucy likes listening to Beijing opera while their parents do.A．Both, and B．Neither, norC．Either, or D．Not only, but also【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：莉莉和露西都不喜歡聽京劇而他們的父母喜歡。Both…and兩者都； Neither… nor既不……也不；Either…or 或者……或者；Not only…but also不但……而且。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，所以選B.考點(diǎn)：考查連詞。19．Mr Li， together with his children， the museum. They will be back this afternoon.A．have gone to B．have been toC．has b
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