【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞試題經(jīng)典及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 04:18 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 C.helps【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：他會(huì)做他能做的去幫助他附近的孩子們。A. help動(dòng)詞原形；B. to help動(dòng)詞不定式；C. helps動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。結(jié)合句意可知空格處表示目的，動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。不要被情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can迷惑而加動(dòng)詞原形，實(shí)際上can 后面省略了動(dòng)詞do, 后面加動(dòng)詞不定式是表示目的，故選B。13．I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.to enjoyD.enjoyed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我仍然喜歡那些我業(yè)余時(shí)間經(jīng)常聽過(guò)的好的老歌。分析本題句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語(yǔ)為I,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是like，賓語(yǔ)those good old songs，因此句子主干部分就是I still like those good old songs而 I often listened to做先行詞songs的后置定語(yǔ)，songs做介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，因此省略了關(guān)系代詞that。本題to enjoy myself in my spare time屬于不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。也就是I still like those good old songs（ I often listened to ）enjoy myself in my spare time，故選C。14．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leaveB.not to leaveC.leaveD.to leave【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:為了使孩子遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)，我們建議父母不要單獨(dú)把孩子留在家里。advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事。結(jié)合句意，故選B15．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ puter games rather than ___________ books. A.play；readingB.play；readC.playing。 reading【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在，大部分人比起讀書更喜歡玩電腦游戲。prefer to do A rather than do B比起B(yǎng)更喜歡做A。故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞prefer的用法，掌握固定搭配。16．More and more couples would rather ___ a second baby ____ their first child can feel less lonely.A.have； in order toB.to have； in order toC.have； so thatD.to have； so that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：越來(lái)越多的夫婦愿意要第二個(gè)孩子以便于他們的第一個(gè)孩子感到更少的孤獨(dú)。in order to+動(dòng)詞原形；so that+從句，都表示目的。would rather do 寧愿做某事，結(jié)合句意，故選C。17．—Do you have any plans for the holiday? —Yes, I39。m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I39。m looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的計(jì)劃嗎？——是的，我打算去九寨溝旅行。我期待著看到五顏六色的湖泊和令人驚嘆的瀑布。look forward to+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞，期盼......，see動(dòng)詞，要用動(dòng)名詞形式seeing，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。注意接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞形式。18．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.
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