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填that,故選D。【點(diǎn)評】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。,我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主語,賓語或狀語)。在這個(gè)句型中,it沒有詞匯意義,只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞,用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分,則一律用that來連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。,who/that之后的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.14.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours. A.does believeB.do believeC.did believedD.do believed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—我確實(shí)相信兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強(qiáng)調(diào),在謂語動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱,所以位于動(dòng)詞不能用單數(shù),故排除A;did后用動(dòng)詞原形;do后用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。以及does believe;do believe;did believed;do believed四種強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的區(qū)別和用法。15.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB.that the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn39。t the villagers realize【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的魚都死光了,村民們才意識(shí)到污染是多么嚴(yán)重。此處是It is not until ...that...,的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,本題涉及It is not until ...that...的應(yīng)用。16.John39。s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. A.whyB.whenC.whichD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他的成功與運(yùn)氣沒有關(guān)系,是多年的努力造就了他的今天。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。”17.It was the hard work and determination of the generation had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese. A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是這一代人的努力和決心改變了人們對中國人的觀點(diǎn)。本題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語the hard work and determination of the generation;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。但要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞以外的所有的句子成分。分析句子可知,本句中去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)后句子完整。故第二個(gè)空是that,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who+其它成分。18.It was in 1969 ______ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship. A.whenB.thatC.at that timeD.just then【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】】句意:是在1969年兩個(gè)美國人乘宇宙飛船到了月球。這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他部分。故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。19.It was the training ____________ he had as a teenager _________ made him such a good engineer. A.that。 thatB.what。 thatC.that。 whoD.th