20xx-20xx年賓語從句知識點總結(jié)及經(jīng)典習題(含答案)經(jīng)典(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:31 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。what time should we arrive at the park 我們應(yīng)該幾點到達公園？where should we meet我們應(yīng)在哪里見面？ where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能進在哪里找到你？ what we need to take with us我們需要隨身帶什么？根據(jù)In front of the gate of our ，特殊疑問句作為賓語從句時，詞序用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故選C。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，當主句是一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時態(tài)，所以選項AD時態(tài)不對；C選項敘述的是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B．15．Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：爸爸，你知道媽媽什么時候從北京回來嗎？我非常想她。也許下星期天吧。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序：無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述語序。首先從語序上判斷，選項A B是疑問語序被排除。how怎么樣；when什么時候。依據(jù)答語Maybe next Sunday也許下個星期天吧可知，故選D。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過去時，故答案選A?！军c睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。18．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day. —About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：我想知道你每天花在微信上多長時間。大約半個小時。A. how long do you spend你花多長時間，疑問語序；B. how long you spend你花多長時間，陳述語序；C. how soon do you spend什么時候花...，疑問語序；D. how soon you spend你什么時候花...，陳述語序。根據(jù)語義可知，本句為賓語從句，在從句中要用陳述句的語序。How long多久，詢問“一段時間”；how soon 多久，詢問“將來的時間點”。根據(jù)答語About half an ，本題詢問“一段時間”。故選B。19．Som
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