【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
hing his mum makes him do every day. ________He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. ________It39。s all because I39。m too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. He39。s hardworking. ________A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. It39。s very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn39。t give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】 F;B;A;C;E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意:這篇文章講了一個年僅十三歲的小發(fā)明家馬萬強的故事。這個月他獲得了兩個發(fā)明專利。一個是一個洗腳機,另一個是簡易垃圾桶。他是一個善于思考的孩子,一旦有了想法,立刻就會付諸實踐,畫圖紙,修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最終完成了自己的作品。但是他很謙虛的告訴其他孩子,那是因為自己懶惰。媽媽對他評價很高,認為他勤奮并且努力堅持。 所給選項意思: A. It took Ma a year to make the 。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his 。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ,很多其他孩子想知道馬是如何想到這個好主意的。D. It39。s very easy to use the trash 。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn39。t give ,他工作非常認真,不放棄。F. But in fact Ma is a young ,事實上馬是一個年輕的科學家。 (1)根據(jù) Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu Middle School. 馬萬強,成都第三中學的一個初中生。和He got patents(專利)this month for two inventions(發(fā)明):a feetwashing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶)。他在一個月內(nèi)得到兩個發(fā)明專利,可知他是一個小科學家。故選F。 (2)根據(jù) The feetwashing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and that39。s all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此處講的是洗腳機, It39。s something his mum makes him do every day. 他媽媽每天讓他洗腳,所以此處講的是他發(fā)明洗腳機的原因,故選B。 (3)根據(jù) He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他畫了很多畫,并且對最初的觀點做了很多改變。經(jīng)過很多思考和努力工作后,他最終完成。可知此處講的是他制作機器的不容易??芍颂幨撬硕嚅L時間做這件事,故選A。 (4)根據(jù) It39。s all because I39。m too lazy, he tells them.”這都是因為我太懶了“他告訴他們??芍颂幨切∨笥严胫浪趺聪肫疬@種辦法的,故選C。 (5)根據(jù) But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. He39。s hardworking. 但是他的母親,王曉琳,認為不同?!八芮趭^。”可知此處講的是他是怎樣付諸行動的。故選E?!军c評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先弄清所給選項意思。然后跳過空格閱讀短文,了解大意,根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和每個段落所描寫的內(nèi)容,確定文章所缺的句子,從所給的選項中選出正確答案。5.任務(wù)型閱讀 (1)請仔細閱讀四條信息,并根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容,把它們與AD四幅圖片的活動進行匹配,然后完成問題。 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here39。re their messages.________Saturday, 10:20 . Hi, it39。s Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Don39。t worry. We39。re not swimming. It39。s quite cool! See you!A. ________Saturday, 11:15 . Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I39。m in Los Angeles with friends. They39。re playing tennis, and I39。m watching. It39。s nice and sunny here. Bye!B. ________Saturday, 8:45 . Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I39。m calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It39。s cold here.C. ________Saturday, 9:20 . Hi, This is Peter. I39。m in New York with Helen. It39。s windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye! D. (2)From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is . A.an artistB.a reporterC.a guideD.a singer【答案】 (1)B;D;C;A(2)B 【解析】【分析】A. 放風箏;B. 在海邊;C. 滑雪;D. 打網(wǎng)球。 (1)①題意:比爾和杰克在夏威夷海邊。那里相當涼爽。本段意思跟圖B相匹配,故答案是B。 ②題意:彼得給莉莉打電話,說她跟朋友在洛杉磯,他們在打網(wǎng)球,彼得在看。本段意思跟圖D相匹配,故答案是D。 ③題意:洋子給莉莉打電話,說她在太浩湖,Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪,天氣很冷。本段意思跟圖C相匹配,故答案是C。 ④題意:彼得跟海倫在紐約,現(xiàn)在有風,他們在放風箏。本段意思跟圖A相匹配,