20xx-20xx年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀-知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與練習(xí)經(jīng)典(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:29 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 hing his mum makes him do every day. ________He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. ________It39。s all because I39。m too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. He39。s hardworking. ________A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. It39。s very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn39。t give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】 F；B；A；C；E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：這篇文章講了一個(gè)年僅十三歲的小發(fā)明家馬萬(wàn)強(qiáng)的故事。這個(gè)月他獲得了兩個(gè)發(fā)明專(zhuān)利。一個(gè)是一個(gè)洗腳機(jī)，另一個(gè)是簡(jiǎn)易垃圾桶。他是一個(gè)善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就會(huì)付諸實(shí)踐，畫(huà)圖紙，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最終完成了自己的作品。但是他很謙虛的告訴其他孩子，那是因?yàn)樽约簯卸?。媽媽?duì)他評(píng)價(jià)很高，認(rèn)為他勤奮并且努力堅(jiān)持。 所給選項(xiàng)意思： A. It took Ma a year to make the 。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his 。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ，很多其他孩子想知道馬是如何想到這個(gè)好主意的。D. It39。s very easy to use the trash 。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn39。t give ，他工作非常認(rèn)真，不放棄。F. But in fact Ma is a young ，事實(shí)上馬是一個(gè)年輕的科學(xué)家。 （1）根據(jù) Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu Middle School. 馬萬(wàn)強(qiáng)，成都第三中學(xué)的一個(gè)初中生。和He got patents（專(zhuān)利）this month for two inventions（發(fā)明）：a feetwashing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）。他在一個(gè)月內(nèi)得到兩個(gè)發(fā)明專(zhuān)利，可知他是一個(gè)小科學(xué)家。故選F。 （2）根據(jù) The feetwashing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and that39。s all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此處講的是洗腳機(jī)， It39。s something his mum makes him do every day. 他媽媽每天讓他洗腳，所以此處講的是他發(fā)明洗腳機(jī)的原因，故選B。 （3）根據(jù) He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他畫(huà)了很多畫(huà)，并且對(duì)最初的觀點(diǎn)做了很多改變。經(jīng)過(guò)很多思考和努力工作后，他最終完成?？芍颂幹v的是他制作機(jī)器的不容易?？芍颂幨撬硕嚅L(zhǎng)時(shí)間做這件事，故選A。 （4）根據(jù) It39。s all because I39。m too lazy, he tells them.”這都是因?yàn)槲姨珣辛恕八嬖V他們?？芍颂幨切∨笥严胫浪趺聪肫疬@種辦法的，故選C。 （5）根據(jù) But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. He39。s hardworking. 但是他的母親，王曉琳，認(rèn)為不同?！八芮趭^?！笨芍颂幹v的是他是怎樣付諸行動(dòng)的。故選E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先弄清所給選項(xiàng)意思。然后跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文，了解大意，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和每個(gè)段落所描寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容，確定文章所缺的句子，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。5．任務(wù)型閱讀 （1）請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀四條信息，并根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容，把它們與AD四幅圖片的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行匹配，然后完成問(wèn)題。 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here39。re their messages.________Saturday, 10:20 . Hi, it39。s Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Don39。t worry. We39。re not swimming. It39。s quite cool! See you!A. ________Saturday, 11:15 . Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I39。m in Los Angeles with friends. They39。re playing tennis, and I39。m watching. It39。s nice and sunny here. Bye!B. ________Saturday, 8:45 . Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I39。m calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It39。s cold here.C. ________Saturday, 9：20 . Hi, This is Peter. I39。m in New York with Helen. It39。s windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye! D. （2）From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is . A.an artistB.a reporterC.a guideD.a singer【答案】 （1）B；D；C；A（2）B 【解析】【分析】A. 放風(fēng)箏；B. 在海邊；C. 滑雪；D. 打網(wǎng)球。 （1）①題意：比爾和杰克在夏威夷海邊。那里相當(dāng)涼爽。本段意思跟圖B相匹配，故答案是B。 ②題意：彼得給莉莉打電話，說(shuō)她跟朋友在洛杉磯，他們?cè)诖蚓W(wǎng)球，彼得在看。本段意思跟圖D相匹配，故答案是D。 ③題意：洋子給莉莉打電話，說(shuō)她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天氣很冷。本段意思跟圖C相匹配，故答案是C。 ④題意：彼得跟海倫在紐約，現(xiàn)在有風(fēng)，他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏。本段意思跟圖A相匹配，
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