(英語)英語主謂一致解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:11 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 her the students or the teacher him very well.A．knows B．to know C．know D．knew【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：要么那些學(xué)生要么那位老師很了解他。A. knows動(dòng)詞三單式；B. to know動(dòng)詞不定式；C. know動(dòng)詞原形；D. knew動(dòng)詞過去式。either…or…連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，遵循就近原則。此句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要與the teacher保持一致，故答案為A。13．I saw Tom39。s father bought lots of books yesterday.That39。s not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天我看見湯姆的爸爸買了許多書?！遣黄婀?，不僅湯姆而且他爸爸喜歡讀書。根據(jù)not only..but also… 不僅……而且……，連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則，根據(jù)句意說明一種情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)his father單三，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；故選B14． Do you like pop music? Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡流行音樂嗎？——是的，非常喜歡。但是我爸爸和媽媽都不喜歡。他們喜歡京劇?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。A. both, and兩者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示兩者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示兩者都不。根據(jù)下文They both like Beijing ，可知我爸爸和媽媽都不喜歡流行音樂；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意， 故答案選D。15．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city.A．a(chǎn)re。 have e B．is。 has e C．a(chǎn)re。 has e D．is。 have e【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：—今年，游客的數(shù)量是三千三百多萬?！堑?，迄今為止，因?yàn)槲覀兂鞘械男骂?，大量旅游者已?jīng)來了?？疾橹髦^一致。the number意為“……的數(shù)目”，構(gòu)成的短語作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，be動(dòng)詞用is；a number of 意為“若干”，指多個(gè)人或物，構(gòu)成的短語作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，根據(jù)so far可知，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用has e，故選D。16．Where is Mr. Wang?He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“王先生去哪里了？他和他的學(xué)生去了海濱公園”。have been to去了某地（回來了），have gone to去了某地（還未回來），根據(jù)Where is Mr. Wang可知，還未回來，排除C和D。且當(dāng)together with連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要和最前面的主語保持一致，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】主語后有with, along, like, except, besides, but, including, together with, as well as等引導(dǎo)的名詞或代詞時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持一致，即“就前原則”。17．There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.
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