【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a pletely different definition of the word, “adventure”. The real fun begins... Director: Ken Kwapis Stars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte, Emma Thompson Add to watchlist（1）If you prefer familythemed movies, which one should see? A.EverestB.War RoomC.Straight Outta ComptonD.A Walk In The Woods（2）What is according to the passage? A.A movie clubB.A music groupC.An adventure teamD.A charity organization（3）Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appalachain Trail? A.To acpany his friend KatzB.To exercise and keep himself fitC.To strengthen his bond with the USD.To have an adventure in the woods【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，推薦了四部電影。（1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)War Room部分中的“120min Drama Storyline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it allgreat jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone.”可知，如果你更喜歡以家庭為主題的電影，你應(yīng)該看War Room，故選B。（2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Straight Outta Compton部分中的“147min Biography/Drama/Music Storyline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. formed the world39。s most dangerous group .”可知，. 是一個音樂團(tuán)隊(duì)。故選B。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)A Walk In The Woods部分中的“Storyline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail.”可知，Bill Bryson會徒步穿越the Appalachain Trail是為了加強(qiáng)他與美國的關(guān)系。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Eightyfiveyear old Chinese pharmacologist(藥理學(xué)家) Tu Youyou became China39。s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases. Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on ,a Chinese trained pharmacologist and a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, went to Stockholm, Sweden in December to receive her award, according to Cao Hongxin, the science and technology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls. Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her. It39。s an overdue（遲來的）honor for Tu and the world39。s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine, he said. Tu39。s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific munity, said Zhou Dejin, spokesman of the Chinese Academy of Science, China39。s national research body that consists of more than one hundred research insistutes, universities and research branches, The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s, but it only received international recognition in later years, which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized. Zhou said.（1）Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize? A.She made a breakthrough in the Chinese scientific munityB.She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC.She devoted her whole life to medicine researchD.She developed a very effective drug in the 1970s（2）What do we know about Tu Youyou ? A.She secretly accepted the Nobel Prize by herselfB.She39。s the second Chinese to win the 2015 Nobel PrizeC.She has an ordinary heart though winning the Nobel PrizeD.She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with three scientists（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.China lacks talented scientists like Tu Youyou.B.Tu39。s achievement was recognized by the world a long time ago.C.Chinese scientists should work harder to win more Nobel Prizes.D.More Chinese scientific achievements should be acknowledged.（4）What type of writing does this passage belong to? A.A scientific reportB.An official documentC.A news reportD.A medical record【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，講述了諾貝爾獎得主屠呦呦，她致力于中醫(yī)藥研究，開發(fā)出了很多有效的藥物。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world”可知，屠呦呦獲得諾貝爾獎是因?yàn)樗?0世紀(jì)70年代發(fā)明了一種非常有效的藥物。故選D。（2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls.可知，盡管獲得了諾貝爾獎，她還是有一顆普通的心。故選C。（3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的‘The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s,but it only received international recognition in later years ,which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized.’ Zhou said.”可知，建議更多的中國科學(xué)成就應(yīng)該得到承認(rèn)。故選D。（4）考查推理判斷?？v觀全文，根據(jù)第四段中的Tu39。s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific munity,可知，這是一項(xiàng)醫(yī)學(xué)紀(jì)錄。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Teens don39。t understand the big fuss (小題大做). As the first generation to grow up in a wired world they hardly know a time when puters weren39。t around, and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends, so what? But re