【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。D.A travel guide.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了黃石公園的門票以及可以選擇的住宿及游玩的地方。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“How much is the entrance fee?”下分別列出了私家非商務(wù)車入園的價格，摩托車或雪地車（冬季）入園的價格以及16歲以上的人步行、騎自行車或帶滑雪板入園的價格，沒有涉及到商務(wù)車入園的價格。故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Where can you stay?部分中的“Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world39。s largest log structure.”在黃石公園里邊，你可以呆在像the Old Faithful Inn這樣的旅館里，有現(xiàn)代的、歷史的旅館和小棚屋。，由其中的historic及morden可知，我們有可能從這些建筑中了解公園的起源。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了黃石公園的門票及游玩住宿的地方，并且主要是提供給大家一些信息，所以應(yīng)出自于與旅游指南。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Africa39。s Most Amazing Places to Visit Pyramids of Giza, Egypt The most famous of the structures at Giza, near Cairo, the Pyramid of King Khufu was built around 2650 BC from million blocks of stone. Its sides face north, south, east and west. Sahara Dunes, Morocco The most userfriendly part of the Sahara is accessible from the northern edge of Morocco. You can camp out in Tazzarine, where runners from all over the world plete the weeklong Marathon every spring. The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution. Lake Retba (Lac Rose), Senegal There are few pink lakes in the world and one of them, Lake Retba, also called Lac Rose by locals is in the CapVert peninsula in Senegal. The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。s dry season, between November and June. Nyika Plateau National Park, Malawi With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa. The eastern border of the plateau forms the wall of the Great Rift Valley. The great domes of hills have gentle slopes, making Nyika perfect for both hiking and mountain biking as well as Jeep exploration.（1）Which country will you go if you want to watch stars? A.Malawi.B.Morocco.C.Egypt.D.Senegal.（2）When is the best time to see the pinkest lake? A.July.B.September.C.October.D.January.（3）What makes Nyika one of the most beautiful parks in Africa? A.Plants.B.Animals.C.Waters.D.Sports.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個非洲最神奇的地方。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的”The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution.“默佐加沙丘的腳下是觀星的最佳地點，完全沒有光污染?？芍绻阆肟葱切?，你可以去摩洛哥。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的”The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。s dry season, between November and June.“在塞內(nèi)加爾的旱季，11月至6月是觀賞湖面最粉的最佳時間。分析選項可知看粉紅色湖泊的最佳時間是一月份。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的”With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa.“這里的高原被眾多河流切斷，這些河流通過山脈東部邊緣的瀑布到達(dá)馬拉維湖，造就了尼卡是馬拉維最大的國家公園，它是非洲最美麗的國家公園之一?？芍撬蚴鼓峥ǔ蔀榉侵拮蠲利惖墓珗@之一。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 Dreaming of summer piics filled with family and fun? We39。ve e up with 4 of the top piic areas across the US. Cumberland Islands, Georgia Just a few hours south of Savannah, this national seashore is a wonderful piic place. It39。s an unspoiled place in the Deep South with over 50 miles of hiking trails (小徑). Covered in Spanish moss, the trails are lined with trees and since it39。s still a rural area, the stars line up for a grand show at night and create the perfect evening starlit piic opportunity. Grant Park, Chicago If you are looking for delicious food in Chicago, go for a taste of a 20day, lakefront, foodie festival that happens in October each year. Grab a spot near the fountain to enjoy your piic, appreciate the city scenery and lake views and relax with family and friends. If you are there on July 4th, be sure to plan the day to include the fireworks display at the Navy Pier. Cranberry Islands, Maine Here, you39。ll enjoy natural piics with island views. The islands are a delightful group of islands about 20 minutes offshore from Acadia National Park. You can visit the islands by private boat or ferry service. Bring a piic basket along for the ride as it39。s a romantic piic area to take your special someone or go for a family outing to visit the islands. Big Sur, California The Point Lobos State Reserve is a small gem. Besides the coastal wildlife there are rare plant munities, and unique geological formations. It39。s good to have a piic there. We remend bringing a telescope, because much of the wildlife can be seen only at a distance.（1）Why does the writer advise us to go to Cumberland Islands? A.Because they are just next to Savannah.B.Because they have a grand show every night.C.Because they are almost covered in Spanish moss.D.Because they keep their original ecology (生態(tài)).（2）Where can you enjoy observing wildlife with a telescope? A.At the Navy Pier.B.At the Point Lobos State Reserve.C.At Acadia National Park.D.In the Deep South.（3）Where can we most probably read this passage? A.In a personal dairy.16