(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:17 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 t【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)朗朗？——當(dāng)然聽(tīng)說(shuō)了。他是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最好的鋼琴家之一。Good好的，better更好的；best最好的。形容詞的比較級(jí)前可用much修飾，表示程度；形容詞的最高級(jí)前通常要加定冠詞。one of……之一，其后面的中心名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，該名詞前的形容詞用最高級(jí)形式。先行詞pianists在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，他的前面有最高級(jí)修飾，該用關(guān)系代詞that代替。所以選D。14．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the wele of the Chinese people.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：出席上海合作組織青島峰會(huì)的8國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人受到中國(guó)人民的歡迎。考查關(guān)系代詞辨析。what不是關(guān)系詞，可排除。whom和who都用于先行詞是人時(shí)，但whom用作賓語(yǔ)，who用作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；which用于先行詞是物時(shí)。本句先行詞The leaders是人，可排除which；關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，可排除whom。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選C。15．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A．who B．when C．which D．what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們上周參觀的博物館將有一場(chǎng)郵票展覽。關(guān)系代詞的用法。who的先行詞是人；when的先行詞是時(shí)間名詞，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)；what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句， 此處先行詞是museum，是事物，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which替代museum，在從句中作visit的賓語(yǔ)，故選C。16．We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A．who B．whom C．that D．what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡讀有一個(gè)幸福結(jié)局的故事。這里是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關(guān)系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞whom在句中作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí),關(guān)系代詞既可用who,.,people,：Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時(shí),例如：He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ).I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠(chéng)實(shí)的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A．which B．when C．where【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：在中國(guó)南部生長(zhǎng)的綠茶在中國(guó)非常受歡迎。which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是物，which在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；when關(guān)系副詞，指時(shí)間；where 關(guān)系副詞，指地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是The green tea，并且定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞。18．The woman is the most important in my life is my mot
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