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意: 我花了將近半年時間才完全擺脫悲傷。A強(qiáng)烈地,B特別地,C完全地,根據(jù) treat my life可知是完全走出陰影才可以治愈 , 故選C。 (5)句意: 從那時起,我可以用一顆平常心來對待我的生活。A瘋狂的,B常見的,C滿的,根據(jù) daily life可知日常生活需要平常心 , 故選B。 (6)句意: 但是在我們的日常生活中,我經(jīng)??吹轿业耐瑢W(xué)在一些小事上擔(dān)心。A激動的,B緊張的,C擔(dān)心的,根據(jù)so many people unhappy,可知很多人不開心是總擔(dān)心 , 故選C。 (7)句意: 他們考試成績不好;他們的公共汽車來晚了;他們沒有手機(jī),但其他人有,依此類推。A早地,B第一的,C晚地,根據(jù)上文說擔(dān)心,故是遲到的會讓人擔(dān)心,故選C。 (8)句意:他們考試成績不好;他們的公共汽車來晚了;他們沒有手機(jī),但其他人有,依此類推。A另一個,表示兩者,B彼此,C其他的,此處缺少主語泛指多數(shù),故選C。 (9)句意: 專注于你所失去的是浪費(fèi)我們的生命。A失去,B有,C發(fā)現(xiàn),根據(jù) We should always think of what we have 我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)考慮我們所擁有的 可知此處是對比指失去的東西 , 故選A。 (10)句意:如果我有一輛新車,我的整個生活都會有所改善。A因?yàn)?,B作為,C如果,根據(jù) But when you get the car, what will happen但是當(dāng)你拿到車的時候,會發(fā)生什么呢可知此處表示假設(shè),故是如果 , 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dear Jenny, How39。s it going? Are you busy with your study these days? I39。ve been back to school 1 nearly four weeks. I39。m very glad to tell you that great 2 have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we39。re asked to clear our plates when having our meals and say 3 to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to 4 the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we 5 the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆類)in our 6 time. I think it is very interesting. Maybe I39。ll be able to 7 you some beans we39。ve grown by ourselves next time! What39。s more, we have only two classes in the afternoon 8 we have more time for afterschool activities. I39。m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to 9 the traffic rules. I think we are having a different school life now! Please write back soon and tell 10 more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei1. A. inB. forC. on2. A. changesB. thingsC. interests3. A. yesB. helloC. no4. A. cleanB. payC. finish5. A. leaveB. reachC. open6. A. busyB. freeC. Happy7. A. plantB. buyC. post8. A. becauseB. whenC. so9. A. followB. makeC. break10. A. himB. herC. me【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意: 這是王偉寫給詹妮的一封信,介紹了這學(xué)期他們學(xué)校的一些變化,比如實(shí)行“光盤行動”、不浪費(fèi)食物、隨時關(guān)燈、學(xué)習(xí)種植蔬菜、做志愿者服務(wù)社會等。 (1)句意: 我回到學(xué)校已經(jīng)接近四周的時間了。 根據(jù)空格后面的nearly four weeks可知,要用介詞for,表示快到4個星期了。故選B。 (2)句意: 我很高興告訴你這個學(xué)期我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大的變化。 A. changes變化 ,B. things事情 ,C. interests 興趣,根據(jù)下文舉出的例子可知,學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大的變化,故選A。 (3)句意: 首先我們被要求吃飯時要“光盤行動”,并且對浪費(fèi)說“不”。A. yes是的, B. hello你好,C. no不, 根據(jù)句意,其他幾項(xiàng)都不合適,故選C。 (4)句意: 現(xiàn)在我們需要吃完我們點(diǎn)的食物。A. clean打掃, B. pay付款, C. finish結(jié)束,引申為吃光,吃完,根據(jù)文中要實(shí)行光盤行動,所以要吃完自己點(diǎn)的食物,故選C。 (5)句意: 例如,當(dāng)我們離開教室時應(yīng)該關(guān)上燈。A. leave 離開,B. reach到達(dá),C. open 打開,結(jié)合句意及選項(xiàng)的詞義,故選A。 (6)句意: 每個班給一個小花園,我們班決定在空閑時間種一些西紅柿和豆類。A. busy 忙的,B. free 空閑的,C. happy 愉快的,只有在空閑時間才能去種一些東西,故選B。 (7)句意: 或許下次我可以寄給你一些我們自己種的豆類。A. plant 種植,B. buy買, C. post 郵寄,因?yàn)樽髡呤窃趯懶牛韵麓螒?yīng)該是寄給朋友東西。故選C。 (8)句意: 還有,我們下午只有兩節(jié)課,所以我們有更多的時間進(jìn)行課外活動。A. because因?yàn)?,B. when 當(dāng)……時,C. so所以,這兩句之間是因果關(guān)系,故選C。 (9)句意: 放學(xué)后我們輪流到我們?nèi)W(xué)校附近的街上讓人們遵守交通規(guī)則。A. follow 遵守, B. make做,C. break 打破,當(dāng)然是要求人們遵守交通規(guī)則,其他選項(xiàng)情理不通,故選A。 (10)句意: 請盡快回信告訴我更多你們學(xué)校的事情。A. him他 ,B. her她 ,C. me 我,根據(jù)上下文及邏輯關(guān)系,應(yīng)該是給我回信,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then 1 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 2 ! At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the 3 of gold, the land where poor people can bee rich. “Why don39。t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of 4 . So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 5 money in America.” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it39。s not 6 . They didn39。t like to hire(雇傭) me because I spoke little English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 7 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was hard for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it39。s impossible. I couldn39。t 8 the schooling(學(xué)費(fèi)).” My father 9 working hard,and reached his goal. “Alan,” he often told me. “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not e 10 in life.” That39。s what I learned from my father.1. A. taughtB. workedC. studied2. A. moneyB. energyC. experience3. A. landB. fieldC. river4. A. worryB. doubtC. hope5. A. discoverB. makeC. collect6. A. true B. importantC. difficult7. A. givingB. runningC. washing8. A. borrowB. needC. afford9. A. keptB. finishedC. minded10. A. reallyB. easilyC. quietly【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文敘述了作者從父親身上學(xué)到了一個生活法則——永不放棄。作者的父親經(jīng)過自己的努力,實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的目標(biāo)。他的父親為了賺錢,來到美國。在美國,剛開始的幾年,他在一家小餐館工作,他想上學(xué)學(xué)英語,因?yàn)闆]錢支付,去不了。他告訴作者,要想獲得自己想要的東西,必須努力工作,永不放棄。⑴句意:他小時候,上午到學(xué)校上學(xué),然后在田里干活直到日落。根據(jù)in the field可知選B。⑵句意:生活很難,因?yàn)樗麄儧]有錢。根據(jù)上poor village可知家庭貧困,故選A。⑶根據(jù)后半句the land where……可知選A。⑷句意:“為什么我不去美國呢?”他心里想,充滿了希望。worry擔(dān)心,doubt懷疑;hope希望。故選C。⑸句意:我原以為在美國賺錢很容易。make money賺錢,故選B。⑹句意:但是當(dāng)我到那兒的時候,我意識到那不是真的。true真的;important重要的;difficult困難的。故選A。⑺句意:后來我在一家小餐館工作,擦桌子,洗盤子,掃地。故選C。⑻我想去學(xué)校學(xué)英語,但是不可能,我付不起學(xué)費(fèi)。borrow借;need需