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(英語)初中英語強調(diào)句解題技巧和訓練方法及練習題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-29 22:12 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。C.whereD.when【答案】B 【解析】【分析】:考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句型的基本結構為It is/was被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強調(diào)句型能強調(diào)除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候,經(jīng)常會把強調(diào)句型和定語從句結合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。本句強調(diào)的是地點狀語in the city you are going to pay a visit to。句意:就是在你們要去參觀的這座城市里,生產(chǎn)了這種啤酒。故B正確?!军c評】隨著高考考點的不斷深入變化,該句型總是以新的面孔出現(xiàn),或本身發(fā)生變化,或與其他句式結構相結合,然而萬變不離其宗,總是脫不掉it,be,that/who這一框架結構。結合近幾年有關高考題的特點,將其變化形式歸納如下:強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式。一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被強調(diào)部分+ that…; 二、結合特殊疑問詞構成特殊疑問句形式。句式特征:特殊疑問詞+is/was it that…? 三、強調(diào)句型的反意疑問句形式。句式特征為:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that…,isn39。t / wasn39。t it? 四、強調(diào)句型的感嘆句形式。句式特征為:what/ how … it is (that) +主語+謂語!14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天氣相當冷?!前?,昨天也如此。So+助動詞+主語:也是如此,前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動詞:的確如此,前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主語不一致,用so was it。故選C?!军c評】考查倒裝句,注意So+助動詞+主語和So+主語+助動詞的用法。15.It was only with the help of the local guide _______. A.was the mountain climber rescued B.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescued D.then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B 【解析】【分析】此處only with the help of the local guide是被強調(diào)的部分。原句可改為:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local :只有在當?shù)貙в蔚膸椭拢切┑巧竭\動員才能得救。16.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是女主人用她在村莊里購買的一些必需品才烹調(diào)出這么美味的晚宴。被強調(diào)部分是from only a few supplies,句中的” that she had bought in the village”是定語從句,句子主干為the hostess cooked such a nice dinner。故選B. 【點評】考查強調(diào)句型,掌握其結構“It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分”。17.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個強調(diào)句,強調(diào)句的基本結構是it is / was + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎上,進一步牢固掌握強調(diào)句的結構和用法。18.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉說這是因為她對醫(yī)學有濃厚的興趣,所以她選擇了這門課。強調(diào)句型:“it is+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他…”。根據(jù)題意,故答案為C?!军c評】考查強調(diào)句的基本結構
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