(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)試卷分類匯編英語(yǔ)主謂一致(及答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:11 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ．one thirds。 haveC．one third。 has D．first three。 has【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽，三分之一的蘋果已經(jīng)壞了。我們最好盡快吃了。在英語(yǔ)中的分?jǐn)?shù)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查分?jǐn)?shù)及主謂一致。12．. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown.A．have been B．were C．had been D．a(chǎn)re【答案】A【解析】略13．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him．A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：江先生不如以前忙，因?yàn)檫^(guò)去沒(méi)有家用機(jī)器人來(lái)幫助他。used to be過(guò)去是， may be可能是， used to have過(guò)去有，may have可能有。There be句型，表示存在，意為“有”。根據(jù)Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before可知此處指的是過(guò)去，故用used to be。故選A。14．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：今天晚上電視上將有一場(chǎng)足球賽。本句時(shí)態(tài)為將來(lái)時(shí)，將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)有兩種表達(dá)方式，一種是will+動(dòng)詞原形，另一種是be going to+動(dòng)詞原形，本句用到there be 句型，故選B。15．Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅杰克，我也為足球賽著迷。A. am是，主語(yǔ)是I；B. is是，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)；C. are是，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)；D. be原形。not only...but also…表示不僅……而且……；其遵循就近一致的原則，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需跟 I 保持一致，這里用 am，根據(jù)題意，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】not only … but also 連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),要和與其最近的主語(yǔ)保持人稱和數(shù)的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.16．— Where is Mr. Wu? — He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A．is practising B．a(chǎn)re practising C．will practise D．would practise【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——胡先生在哪里？——他和他的同學(xué)們一起在湖邊練習(xí)唱歌。A. is practising正在練習(xí)；單數(shù)； B. are practising正在練習(xí)，復(fù)數(shù)；C. will practise將去練習(xí)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D. would practise會(huì)去練習(xí)，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)上文Where is Mr. Wu? 可知下文用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式，主語(yǔ)是he, together with his students在句中做狀語(yǔ)；這里be動(dòng)詞用is。根據(jù)題意，故選A。17．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在我們學(xué)校80%的學(xué)生一周鍛煉三到五次”。根據(jù)three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C；“分?jǐn)?shù)或者百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)與of后的名詞保持一致，即與students保持一致，students為復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。18．The
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