【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
:Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以為你做的嗎?All that can be done must be 。 當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞的最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the 。The first thing that we should do is to get some 。 當(dāng)先行詞有the only, the very, the same, the last等修飾時(shí)。例如:My necklace is not the only thing that39。s 。 當(dāng)主句以who或which開頭時(shí),定語從句中引導(dǎo)詞用that,不用which或who。以避免重復(fù)。例如:Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?正穿一件紅色外套的女孩子是誰? )當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),用that不用which。例如:The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well 。12.“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”A.that B.which C.who D.whom【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:“你們?cè)谧鍪裁??我們?cè)谡務(wù)撐覀兿矚g的書籍和作家?!???疾槎ㄕZ從句的引導(dǎo)詞用法。本句的定語從句的先行詞是book書和writer人,所以關(guān)系代詞用that,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句中用that不用which的情況有:1)當(dāng)先行詞是all, everything, something, nothing, anything等不定代詞時(shí);2)當(dāng)先行詞前面有序數(shù)詞或者形容詞最高級(jí)作定語修飾時(shí);3)先行詞既有人也有物時(shí);4)當(dāng)先行詞前面有the very,the only修飾時(shí)。13.Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.A.what B.which C.when D.who【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。定語從句先行詞the discussion是物,在定語從句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的賓語,故用which引導(dǎo)此定語從句,所以選B。14.I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A.the most exciting。which B.more exciting。whichC.more exciting。that D.the most exciting。that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“我認(rèn)為《厲害了我的國》是我看過的最令人振奮的電影”。根據(jù)I’ve ever seen可知,第一空處用最高級(jí),排除B和C;第二空處考查定語從句,先行詞為film,且先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),用that,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】在定語從句中先行詞that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情況:先行詞為all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one時(shí)。先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。當(dāng)先行詞被the only, the very, the just修飾時(shí)。先行詞中即有人又有物時(shí)。15.I hate the dogslive in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA.who B.that C.what D.whom【答案】B【解析】句意:我討厭住在隔壁的狗,他們整晚發(fā)出噪音。who 誰指人,在定語從句中作主語;that 那個(gè)指人或指物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語;what 什么不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,引導(dǎo)