(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句各地方試卷集合匯編含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 22:10 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 it，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what．故選A。12．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“天氣預(yù)報(bào)沒(méi)有說(shuō)明天是否會(huì)下雨”?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知，從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選C。13．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)，你能告訴我你在哪買(mǎi)的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個(gè)商店買(mǎi)的它。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選A。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞）；語(yǔ)序：陳述語(yǔ)序（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）；時(shí)態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，語(yǔ)序也要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即可選出正確答案。14． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個(gè)新讀者，請(qǐng)你告訴我這本書(shū)我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，而A、C為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，故選B.點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句主要注意三個(gè)方面：語(yǔ)序（從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序）；時(shí)態(tài)（一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)；主句時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語(yǔ)來(lái)確定）15．一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A．when Mr. Cooper will leaveB．when Mr. Cooper leftC．when will Mr. Cooper leaveD．when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：你知道Mr Cooper什么時(shí)候去度假嗎？下個(gè)月。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句意及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。16．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？——下周。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Next ，排除A。根據(jù)題意，故選C。17．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意；約翰真的不知道他父親給他買(mǎi)了什么。根據(jù) John really doesn39。t know ……，可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句用法。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除AB；選項(xiàng)C缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以錯(cuò)誤，只有D正確。結(jié)合句意：約翰真的不知道他父親給他買(mǎi)了什么。故選D。18．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called
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