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講評 。 注:以下關于馬克思的背景資料僅供參考 , 教師決定是否將其壓縮并介紹給學生 。數分鐘后,請兩、三組同學到前面表演。 Key: 1) Yang Mei finds idioms and useful expressions hard to learn. 2)The woodcutter was cutting the tree up. 根據本課對話內容,教師再提出一些問題,檢查學生的理解程度,并對某些問題展開討論。 教師就課文內容提問 , 檢查學生的理解程度 ( 可參閱練習冊中所列出的問題 ) 5. 教師用投影儀打出以下表格 , 學生利用課文中所提供的信息填寫有關馬克思刻苦學習外語的內容 。 2.教師從本單元詞語中選擇部分常見詞語,配以例句介紹給學生。 本句中的賓語是 idioms and useful expressions, 賓語補足語是 hard to learn,常用形容詞充當賓語補語 ( 如本句的 hard) 。 Jimmy made such a noise that his father got very angry. 吉米大吵大鬧 , 致使他父親大發(fā)雷霆 。 I’m not sure where I left my notebook.我不能確定我把筆記本丟在什么地方了。 例如: I have learned about 1000 words, but I keep( on) fetting some of them. 我已經學會了大約 1000個單詞 , 可是有些我老是記不住 。 6. However, he went on to explain that he was not too sure about two things: the grammar and some of the idioms.不過,他接著說明,在語法和某些習慣用語方面他還是不太有把握。 e across還有: “講得清楚明白 ”的意思。 請看以下例句: She got on her bicycle and rode off. 她騎上車子走了 。 根據兩篇課文所提供的信息和第課中的 Note making, 學生用自己組織的語言介紹卡爾馬克思 。 (二)閱讀理解課( Ⅰ ) Ⅰ . 教具 錄音機 , 投影儀 。Unit 21 Karl Marx 一 、 教學目標與要求 通過本單元教學 , 使學生進一步掌握過去完成時的用法 , 并復習一般過去時態(tài) 。 5. 布置作業(yè) 1) 預習第 8 83課; 2) 完成練習冊中安排的練習 。 Key: 1) He received his doctor’s degree in April, 1841. 2) He wrote The Communist Manifesto together with Angels. 4. 給學生數分鐘做第 83課所提供的 Note making。 get on還有其他許多用法 。 I came across Peter in the street the other day.那天我在街上碰巧遇到了彼得。 The play was so interesting that I went to see it several times./ This was such an interesting play that I went to see it several times.這個話劇十分有趣,所以我去看過好幾次。 本課所學的 keep on doing sth. 和以前學的 keep doing sth. 在意思和用法上都相同 , 都含有 “重復和繼續(xù) ”的意思 , 常可以通用 , 但相對而言 , keep on doing sth. 在語氣上較強一些 , 強調動作的不斷反復 。 此外, be sure to do與 be sure of doing在意思上有區(qū)別。 B. such( +adj. ) +復數可數名詞 +that clause He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling. 他胳膊很長 , 幾乎能碰到天花板 。 復合結構中還可有名詞 、 分詞 、 介詞短語等 。要求學生反復練習這些例句,并請同學造句,教師予以講評訂正。 Say something about how Karl Marx learned foreign languages using the information from the reading passage: 學生先在小組內交流并相互啟發(fā) 、 補充 , 然后請學生在班上交流 。 1) Yang Mei finds idioms and useful expressions hard to learn. Do you agree? Please give examples to show why you agree or disagree. 2) Did the man really understand what the woodcutter had said? According to the dialogue, why do you think the man got puzzled about the expression“cut the tree up”? 3) What did the woodcutter really mean by saying“I’m cutting this tree up”? 4) Why do you think Sara tells this story to Yang Mei? What does he want to show by using this example? 3.再次放對話錄音,學生跟讀。將學生分為兩人一組練習對話。 6. 布置作業(yè) 1) 根據以上表格 , 準備講馬克思刻苦學習外語的故事; 2) 完成練習冊中所安排的練習 。 詞語: of one’s own; e across; cut down; cut up; make progress; force;before long; move on; rapid; praise; encourage; keep on;translate...into...; close 例句: 1) The students have opinions of their own. 2) It’s not necessary for you to lookup in the dictionary every new word you e across while reading. 3) Too many trees are being cut down in that area. 4)They cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood. 5) They practise speaking English whenever possible and so