【正文】 ure./With pleasure.It’s a pleasure這句話常用作別人向你表示致謝時的答語，意思是“那是我樂意做的”。如：It seems that he is happier now than 。Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a 。如：I didn39。s voice on the telephone. 在電話里我聽不出約翰的聲音。該題考查的是日常交際用語。 【中考范例】1. (2004年長沙市中考試題) Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow?I think we’ll go if we ________ too much homework. A. will have B. had C. won’t have D. don’t have【解析】答案：D。再如：Maybe you put it in that 。When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 你父母何時到上海的？It was late when I got home. 我到家時天色已晚。He39。再見。5. hear from/hear of hear意思是“聽到”，從哪里聽到要用from來表示。試比較：I forgot to tell him the 。ll take you half an hour to ... 39。2. (2004年河北省中考試題) Bob never does his homework _________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully D. as careful as【解析】答案：B。11. find / look forfind和look for 都有“找”的意思，但含義不同。 8. Let’s… /Let us…Let’s… 和Let us… 都表示“讓我們……”, 如果us 包括聽話人在內(nèi)，其含義相同，附帶問句用shall we. 如果us 不包括聽話人在內(nèi)，其含義不同，Let us…的附帶問句要用will you。你可以明天去。Do you like going to the cinema? 你喜歡看電影嗎？Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? 你今晚想去看電影嗎？3. another / the other(1)another 通常用于三個或三個以上或不確定數(shù)量中的任意一個人或 物體?！究键c掃描】中考考點在本單元主要集中在：1．動詞一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的用法，人稱代詞的用法，可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法。16. each/ everyeach 和every都有每一個的意思，但含義和用法不相同。如：What are the children doing in the room? 孩子們在房間里做什么？They are 。You can have my seat，I39。如：There is some water in the there any water in the glass?There isn39。tell a lie 撒謊 tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth 如：.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cookingdo cooking 作“做飯”解，屬泛指。 All right.好吧。t worry.’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. That39。該題考查的是人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法。例如：Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。如：It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣?？傊琓here be結(jié)構(gòu)強調(diào)的是一種客觀存在的有。that常常用來指在時間、地點上離講話人更遠一點的人和事，those時that的復(fù)數(shù)形式。2. this/that/these/those(1)this常常用來指在時間、地點上更接近講話人的人和事，these是this的復(fù)數(shù)形式。(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那樹上有許多蘋果。在句中可以做定語、標語和狀語。(2)nice主要側(cè)重于人或物的外表，有美好，漂亮的意思，也可用于問候或贊揚別人。 【中考范例】1. (2004年北京市中考試題) Mary, please show ________ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me【解析】答案：D。s your favourite sport?10. Don39。有時還可以表示“身體很好”Please tell me about it. 請把此事告訴我。如：He’s telling me a 。(1)some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑問句中。 Can I use your pen？我能用你的鋼筆嗎？ Of course，you 。12. be sleeping/ be asleepbe sleeping 表示動作，意思是“正在睡覺”；be asleep 表示狀態(tài)，意思是“睡著了”。m bad at ，但是我不擅長。Look! They are cleaning the classroom .看！他們正在打掃教室呢。I’d like a glass of beer= I want a glass of beer. 我想要一杯啤酒。You don’t have to go there today. You can go there 。I hear there is going to be a film in our school this 。例如：He lives in faraway mountain 。第一個空應(yīng)填形容詞careful的比較級，因為它在句中作表語，第二個空應(yīng)填few的比較級，因為它修飾的是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。s the matter?39。2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth.forget to do “忘記做某事”，實際上還沒做；forget doing sth,意思是“忘記做過某事”，實際上已經(jīng)做過了。I think it was three years ago, but I’m not sure about ，但我沒有把握。It’s a pleasure. 那是我樂意做的。m ready for any questions you may 。clock. 露西8點前到了動物園。第一句中may be是情態(tài)動詞+be 動詞構(gòu)成的謂語部分，意思是也許是，可能是；第二句中的maybe是副詞，意思是可能，常位于句首，不能位于句中，相當于另一副詞 perhaps?？荚囆问娇梢允菃雾椞羁?、完型天空、短文填空和完成句子?；卮饎e人的道謝通常用“That’s all right.”或”You’re wele.”初二英語（下）【知識梳理】I. 重點短語 1. on time2. out of3. all by oneself4. lots of5. no longer6. get back7. sooner or later8. run away9. eat up10. take care of11. turn off 12. turn on13. after a while 14. make faces 15. teach oneself 16. fall off17. play the piano18. knock at19. to one39。He spoke in a low voice. 他低聲說話。t get to the bus stop in time. 我沒有及時趕上汽車。10. reach, arrive/get to三者都有到達之意。8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for(1)be ready to do和be ready for…表示“已作好…的準備”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)(2)get ready to do和get ready for…表示“為…做準備”，強調(diào)行為。例如：Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你地幫助。例如：Be sure to lock the door when you 。on指在某物的表面上，和某物接觸；above指在某物的上方，不和某物接觸，但也不一定在某物的正上方；over指在某物的正上方，不和某物接觸。t think so. you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don39。He is sitting in the front of the car with the 。 10. far away /faraway(1)far away是一個副詞短語，意思是“很遠”。例如：Listen to me ,please! I’m going to tell you a story. 請聽我說！我給你們講個故事。例如：I’ll have to get up early tomorrow 。I met him on the street. 我在街上遇見了他。I39。 Eating too much is bad for you 。例如：They have not been able to e to 。t be hungry so soon，Tom，you39。in the tree表示某人、某事（不屬于樹本身生長出的別的東西）落在樹上，表示樹的枝、葉、花、果等長在樹上時，要使用on the ：There are some apples on the tree. 那棵樹上有些蘋果。talk : 與 speak 意義相近，也著重說話的動作，而不著重所說的話，因此，一般也只用作不及物動詞， 不過，talk 暗示話是對某人說的，有較強的對話意味，著重指連續(xù)地和別人談話。例如：Many thanks. That39。初一年級（下）【知識梳理】I. 重點短語 1. a bottle of2. a little3. a lot (of)4. all day5. be from6. be over7. e back8. e from9. do one’s homework10. do the shopping11. get down12. get home13. get to14. get up15. go shopping16. have a drink of17. have a look18. have breakfast 19. have lunch20. have supper21. listen to22. not…at all23. put…away24. take off25. throw it like that26. would like27. in the middle of the day28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm30. in a factory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth.2. Could sb. do sth.?3. would like sth.4. would like to do sth.5. What about something to eat?6. How do you spell …?7. May I borrow…? III. 交際用語 1. —Thanks very much!—You39。My friends sing well. 我的朋友們歌唱得好。例如：Your parents are very fine. 你父母身體很健康。如：Yesterday we watched a football match on 。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地點或時間的狀語。12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？ I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交際用語 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re wele.7