【正文】 承貴地……銀行通知，你們是……的主要進(jìn)口商（出口商），并有意與中國(guó)進(jìn)行這些方面的貿(mào)易。 are obliged to thank you for your kind attention in this 。We are always improving our design and patterns to conform to the world 。雖然奈達(dá)的功能對(duì)等原則在文化因素翻譯方面有一些負(fù)面作用，但是對(duì)于商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯仍舊具有重大的意義，尤其是在以往歷史上文化因素的翻譯中起到了非常積極的作用。例4：原文：An increase in business requires an increase in the amount of money ing into general ：交易增加，要求流通的貨幣量也增加。因此在翻譯“韓國(guó)，中國(guó)臺(tái)灣，香港和新加坡亞洲四小龍”的時(shí)候，我們不用“Four Asian Dragons”，而用“Four Asian Tigers”。外貿(mào)談判是一種交際活動(dòng)，是拓展對(duì)外貿(mào)易的重要途徑。修改后譯文：然后，雙方對(duì)提出的協(xié)議進(jìn)行磋商，如果達(dá)成共識(shí)，雙方在協(xié)議上簽字。為了使不通曉原語(yǔ)的讀者能夠看得明白，譯文表達(dá)應(yīng)該簡(jiǎn)潔明了。但是就其重要性而言，商務(wù)英語(yǔ)的翻譯在雙方貿(mào)易中起著橋梁紐帶的作用，甚至與整個(gè)公司的命運(yùn)緊密聯(lián)系在一起，所以我們?cè)诜g過(guò)程中應(yīng)根據(jù)某專(zhuān)業(yè)的特點(diǎn)和需要好好斟酌所選用的詞匯。its pursuit of nuclear weapons capability, and other malign in outlining the United States39。這可能會(huì)讓一些人感到孤獨(dú)、焦慮和沮喪。美國(guó)許多學(xué)院和大學(xué)現(xiàn)在都在使用社交媒體與申請(qǐng)者分享信息。近期，英國(guó)、法國(guó)、德國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人曾分別與特朗普進(jìn)行溝通，勸阻其退出伊核協(xié)議。根據(jù)美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)官員們對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)前景的樂(lè)觀(guān)情緒，美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家保羅中國(guó)駐美大使館發(fā)表聲明說(shuō)，中方不希望打貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)，但絕不懼怕貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)，有信心、有能力應(yīng)對(duì)任何挑戰(zhàn)。s Republic of China said the same day when he answered a reporter’s February, China’s crossborder capital flows and domestic and foreign entities’ transactions were generally stable, and the supply and demand in the foreign exchange market continued to be basically volatility of the international financial market has risen, and the exchange rate and asset prices have been major nonUS dollar currencies have been working against factors such as the decline of the US dollar and the correction of asset scale of foreign exchange reserves has declined person in charge said that at present, China’s economy has maintained a mediumtohighspeed growth, structural reforms on the supply side have been steadily advanced, and economic operations have shown a good situation in which growth, quality, structure, and benefits plement each twoway flow of crossborder capital flows in China and the overall balanced development trend have taken The theft of vast amounts of information from Facebook has triggered a crisis of confidence因?yàn)樯嫦有孤?000萬(wàn)用戶(hù)信息，美國(guó)社交巨頭Facebook突然進(jìn)入了一個(gè)極為危險(xiǎn)的境地。中國(guó)跨境資金雙向流動(dòng)、總體平衡的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)已初步形成。 Facebook messages have been used by thirdparty panies to use algorithms to conduct “precision marketing” business operations and then to exert political influence on Facebook incident caused a worldwide investors have even spoken out about Facebook founder mark Zuckerberg39。由于人口老齡化以及勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率提升緩慢，％。s tourism has made it a new window for China to deepen its allround reform and opening up will bee an environmentally friendly special economic zone and gradually bee an international tourism consumption will also establish a free trade pilot zone and a free trade port with Chinese to the report, Hainan Free Trade Port will be the highest level of openness in the world, and the degree of prosperity will likely surpass internationally recognized and successful free trade ports Singapore, Dubai and Hong report also stated that this is an important decision that reflects China’s future development strategy, because China needs to change its development model and achieve balanced and highquality development in the context of the continuous improvement of people’s living years of decisive role in exports, industry, and investment, China is in the process of paying more attention to the rebalancing of domestic consumption, services, and technological report also pointed out that the government chose Hainan as a new open window because it is an important testimony to the 40 years of reform and opening ，聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)回應(yīng):深感憂(yōu)慮The United States announces its withdrawal from the Iran nuclear UN Secretary General responds: Deeply worried聯(lián)合國(guó)秘書(shū)長(zhǎng)古特雷斯8日通過(guò)發(fā)言人發(fā)表聲明，稱(chēng)對(duì)美國(guó)當(dāng)天宣布將退出《聯(lián)合全面行動(dòng)計(jì)劃》(JCPOA，即伊核協(xié)議)并重啟對(duì)伊朗制裁“深感憂(yōu)慮”。t find it offensive, then it39。我們不必等待。The Iranian People Deserve Better 伊朗人民理應(yīng)得到更好的待遇Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has made clear that new and severe economic sanctions will be imposed on the Iranian regime until it makes a fundamental strategic decision to end its support for terrorism。”第二篇：淺談商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯淺談商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯本文圍繞商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯的特點(diǎn)、提高商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯能力的方法和商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)三個(gè)主題展開(kāi)論述，以求在今后的翻譯工作中做到運(yùn)用自如商務(wù)英語(yǔ)是一種包含各種商務(wù)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、滿(mǎn)足商業(yè)需要的專(zhuān)門(mén)用途英語(yǔ)。尤其在改革開(kāi)放后，隨著國(guó)際貿(mào)易的不斷增加，越來(lái)越多的專(zhuān)家和學(xué)者對(duì)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯展開(kāi)了研究，并撰寫(xiě)了諸多的論文，如：段夢(mèng)敏的“現(xiàn)代商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯策略”，來(lái)東慧的“商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯中的跨文化因素”等；此類(lèi)的教材也應(yīng)運(yùn)而生，如馬會(huì)娟的《商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯教程》；周振邦的《商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯》,葉玉龍、王文翰、段云禮合著的《商務(wù)英語(yǔ)漢譯教程》等。如，due diligence 在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中不應(yīng)譯為“適當(dāng)盡職”，而是“盡職調(diào)查”；option plan 應(yīng)為“期權(quán)計(jì)劃”，而不是“職工購(gòu)買(mǎi)股票計(jì)劃”等。否則我們會(huì)在無(wú)意識(shí)間傷害對(duì)方或造成誤會(huì)。尤其是在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯中，稍有不慎便會(huì)引起重大損失以及尷尬。5．商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng) 注意細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題我們都知道，英漢對(duì)譯中的一大特點(diǎn)便是英語(yǔ)重靜態(tài)，漢語(yǔ)重動(dòng)態(tài)。結(jié)論商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯是一種跨文化的語(yǔ)際交流，它要求譯者熟悉多種文化，掌握語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用技巧，具備熟練的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，從而完成具有一定語(yǔ)用目的的商業(yè)文化交流。I39。Here’s a survey report by a wellknown lab in Hong Kong, whose testimony is absolutely ，貨物破損的原因是包裝太差。s Republic of China in..., we now avail ourselves of this opportunity to write to you and see if we can establish business relations by a start of some Practical ……大使館商務(wù)參贊處獲悉貴公司名稱(chēng)和地址，現(xiàn)借此機(jī)會(huì)與貴方通信，意在達(dá)成一些實(shí)際交易為開(kāi)端，以建立業(yè)務(wù)系。Balance 余額，平衡balance of payment 國(guó)際收支，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)BOP Bancassurance 銀行保險(xiǎn)業(yè), 亦作bankassurance Bank charges 銀行手續(xù)費(fèi)Banking business 金融業(yè)，銀行業(yè)Banner towing 條幅廣告Bar chart 矩形圖，條形圖，直方圖 也稱(chēng)bar graph or histogram（是以寬度相同的長(zhǎng)條，按其長(zhǎng)短或高低來(lái)表示指標(biāo)或數(shù)值大小的一種圖形。 should be grateful for your furnishing us details of your ，不勝感激。We have covered the above shipment with PICC Holding Company against All Risks for $4,，包括倉(cāng)對(duì)倉(cāng)條款，有效期為15天。商務(wù)英語(yǔ)的重要性決定了我們必須認(rèn)真對(duì)待商務(wù)英語(yǔ)翻譯，而認(rèn)真對(duì)待的前提就是遵守翻譯理論中的準(zhǔn)確性、專(zhuān)業(yè)性、文化性這三個(gè)原則，這樣才能力求在翻譯實(shí)踐中做到少犯低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤。在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中我們必須做到一個(gè)“準(zhǔn)”字，以免造成“失之毫厘，謬以千里”的結(jié)果。 掌握商務(wù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言技巧目前，語(yǔ)言技巧在商務(wù)活動(dòng)中逐漸被忽略，我們需要進(jìn)一步去研究。 熟悉英語(yǔ)相關(guān)專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)的翻譯較普通英語(yǔ)翻譯而言，其范圍更廣，涉及的內(nèi)容也更多。分析：將“Partial shipments”譯成“部分轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)”似乎欠妥；行話(huà)應(yīng)是“分批”。例1：原文：This support can be as detailed as the writing of contracts, for example, looking at shareholder structure or analyzing investment can mean updating a pany’s development concept, help in improving a pany’s management or in modernizing its recruitment, marketing or also means support in identifying new partners, in opening up international markets or in bringing the pany to the point where it can go public or be ：公司提供的支持包括撰寫(xiě)合同，分析股東結(jié)構(gòu)或投資理念等。美國(guó)翻譯理論家奈達(dá)認(rèn)為翻譯是“用最貼近而又自然的對(duì)等語(yǔ)言再現(xiàn)原語(yǔ)的信息，首先是意義，其次是文體。s policies, the prepared to take actions which will help the Iranian