【正文】 例如：I’ll never forget the time when we worked on the arrived in Beijing on the day when I 指地點(diǎn)，在定語從句中作狀語。15)嵌入式定語從句有一種定語從句，在其從句中的主語和謂語之間有一個(gè)插入語如I think。一般說來，當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作be動詞的主語或一般動詞的賓語時(shí)，which和as可交替使用；當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作一般動詞（非be動詞）的主語時(shí)，只能用which；as可置于句首、句中，而which則不能。She may have missed the train, in which case(=if this happens)she won39。But after a few days’ stay they got to the point where they could read each other39。I know the man to whom you talked just 。Michel Croz, with whose help, Woolworth climbed to the mountain top, was one of the prefessional ?克羅茲是職業(yè)向?qū)е唬谒膸椭挛榈挛炙古实堑搅松巾?。He who常用于諺語中。Those were the very words that he said at the 。關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞放在被修飾的名詞或代詞（又叫做先行詞）和定語從句之間起聯(lián)系作用，同時(shí)又作定語從句中的一個(gè)成份。in 。 fun 為了消遣，為了開心 He plays violin just for 。 than勝于，而不是 Tom rather than Jack is to ，而不是杰克。We consider it(to be)true.=(We consider that it is true.)我們認(rèn)為這是真實(shí)的。decorate with 以...裝飾 designed for …為……而設(shè)計(jì) by design 故意地My brother designs to be an 。限制性定語從句 非限制性定語從句與主句語意關(guān)系緊湊，定語從句不與主句語意關(guān)系松散，定語從句拿掉其 能刪除 他部分仍可成立 表意功能 修飾先行詞 修飾先行詞或整個(gè)句子 無逗號與主句分開 有逗號與主句分開使用時(shí)可以用that引導(dǎo) 使用時(shí)不能用that引導(dǎo) 形式 關(guān)系詞做賓語可省 關(guān)系詞做賓語不可省as, which 引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句 as和which可代整個(gè)主句，相當(dāng)于and this或and that。（shopping mall）They built a shopping mall in a place which/ that used to be a 。（hear）He told us many interesting people and things(that)I have ever ，我讀過三遍了。As we know, smoking is harmful to one39。This room was originally designed to be my 。a couple of words missing 缺的兩三個(gè)字 There is a page 。I prefer to read rather than sit ?！揪毩?xí)】 一）填寫單詞 definition the capital is the political and c_______ center of a he recovered from his illness, he r__________ house b_________ to the old man was built hundreds of years as it rained, we were still out in s________ of the missing school building was d_________ by a famous professor in Beijing, whose s_________ many people sent her a bike as his birthday g________, and she gave me an mp3 in stared at herself in the m________ and lost in are w________ I can not tell them was c_________ to be fact, the e_________he gave p______ to be mustn39。into year later, his friend was appointed as a sales manager, but he _____ a 1949, the people’s living standard ____ , causing a big ____ in been raised?！疽c(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】1)that和which的用法區(qū)別 只用that的情況：① 先行詞由最高級修飾時(shí)，如the best work that I can do。All that glitters is not 。請看例句：He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true 。Then we had a chance to talk with that tall man, from whose accent we at once knew that he came from Hunan ，我們從他的口音迅速知道他是個(gè)湖南人。Life is a flower of which love is ，愛情是花蜜。s ，他們到了一個(gè)彼此能理解相互想法的階段。t arrive for another ，如果那樣的話，她一小時(shí)是到不了的。例如：He was late for school, as/which was usual with ，他經(jīng)常這樣。這一種定語從句叫做嵌入式定語從句。例如：This is the house where we lived last factory where his father works is in the east of the whom，which 在定語從句中作介詞賓語時(shí)，可以和介詞一起放于先行詞與定語從句之間，有時(shí)為了關(guān)系緊湊也可以將 whom 與 which 與先行詞緊挨著書寫，而將介詞置于定語從句的后面，如：That was the room in which we had lived for ten years.= That was the room which we had lived in for ten ：,不用which 的情況：(1)先行詞是all, few, little, nothing, everything, anything 等不定代詞時(shí)。例如： I’ve read the newspaper that(which)carries the important is the person that is reading the newspaper over there? 指時(shí)間，在定語從句中作狀語。這一結(jié)構(gòu)的介詞位置固定，不可移到動詞之后，如第一句中的with which to cut steel不可改成which to cut stell with。注意這一類的as表面上看好像和which代替全句時(shí)的用法相似，但as引導(dǎo)的定語從句的最大特點(diǎn)是它的意思多側(cè)重于表達(dá)“（正）像??、（正）如??”及類似的意思。常見的詞組形式有by which means, during which time, in which case, for which mistake, for which reason等等。If you are ever in a situation where someone starts shooting, drop to the 。7)介詞＋which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句如果關(guān)系代詞which/whom本身在定語從句中充當(dāng)一個(gè)介詞或介詞短語的賓語的時(shí)候，有時(shí)可以將介詞直接放在which/whom的前面，這樣就產(chǎn)生了“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”及“名詞或代詞＋介詞＋which/whom”或“復(fù)合介詞＋which/whom”等的結(jié)構(gòu)。The teacher in whose class my daughter is studying is a kindhearted 。（與上句一樣，spent的賓語是my holidays）③ Is this the school which/that you visited the other day?這是你幾天前參觀過的學(xué)校嗎？（the school作visited的賓語）Is this the school where you visited your teacher the other day?這是你幾天前拜訪你老師的學(xué)校嗎？（visited在定語從句中有自己的賓語your teacher，所以不用that/which）3)those who和he who句型兩個(gè)常用句型。A fool sees not the same tree that a wise man 。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞有關(guān)系代詞that, which, who, whom, whose, as等以及關(guān)系副詞when, where, why等。in 。 will not only give you a chance of practising your English but also of developing an interest in local history at the same 。 a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to ，法官必須確定哪些目擊者可信哪些不可信。We consider that the driver is not to 。6.…a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to ，一批國家最優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家用了大約十年的時(shí)間才把它完成。，結(jié)合例句梳理兩種定語從句的不同用法。（take care of）The old lady who/whom we had taken care of last year passed 。（touching）This novel, which