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定語從句講解范文大全(專業(yè)版)

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【正文】 whom關(guān)系代詞,指人,在句中用作賓語。所以A、B選項(xiàng)去掉;賓語從句一律用陳述語序,故選C。當(dāng)主句是一般將來時(shí),時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。which在這里引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞country。如:(1)where指地點(diǎn),在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。There is still a seat in the corner that is still 。(4)先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。聲喊這話可麻煩?第五篇:初三定語從句講解初三定語從句講解三、定語從句復(fù)習(xí)概要1.在復(fù)合句(包括主句和從句)中,修飾主句中某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。不填This is the village ______ I ever visited last will always remember the days ______ we spent in the will never forget the boy ______ ever helped lives in the room ______ door is is the best movie ______ we have seen this trees _____ stand by the river have been are the very books _____ I am looking was the largest map _____ I had even made notes of everything _____ he I met the teacher _____ once taught us maths.第四篇:定語從句經(jīng)典講解油甲醇雙,歌但歌的,花遲高;里再舉一,覺腰腹部膨張!滴到:傻呢:送蔡:靈巫哪個(gè)好。如:Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about? ②當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞all, one, few, little, no, some, any, everything, nothing, nobody, none等時(shí)。第三篇:定語從句講解定語從句講解一個(gè)美麗的女孩a beautiful girl(形容詞作前置定語)一個(gè)穿白色衣服的女孩a girl in white(介詞短語作后置定語)一個(gè)正唱歌的女孩a girl who is singing(定語從句,修飾或限定名詞girl)一、概念: Porter is a smart Harry Porter is a boy who has magic ,修飾boy, 叫做定語從句 先行詞:被定語從句所修飾的名詞或代詞。(2)含有介詞的固定動(dòng)詞詞組中,介詞不可前置,只能放在原來的位置上。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時(shí)又作定語從句的重要成分。在表示具體事物時(shí),有時(shí)兩者有一定的區(qū)別。如:The first thing that should be done is to get the people talk about Hangzhou, the first that es to mind is the West Lake.(4)當(dāng)先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾,以及先行詞被序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)同時(shí)修飾時(shí),如:Is that the best that you can do? That’s the most expensive hotel that we’ve ever stayed novel is the second best one that I have ever read.(5)當(dāng)先行詞被 the very, the only, the next, the last等所修飾時(shí)。而why 只能引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。第一篇:定語從句講解定語從句專題講解一、基本概念:在復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。三.限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句1.限制性定語從句說明先行詞的情況,對(duì)先行詞起限定作用,與先行詞關(guān)系十分密切,不可用逗號(hào)隔開,也不可省略,否則全句意義就不完整。如: This is the very book that I want to find.(6)當(dāng)先行詞為指人和指物的兩個(gè)并列名詞詞組時(shí)。一般說來,表示同一種類多用as,表示同一事物多用that。三、定語從句的分類根據(jù)定語從句與先行詞的關(guān)系,定語從句可分為限制性定語從句及非限制性定語從句。例如:This is the person whom you are looking 。關(guān)系詞 分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。如:This is all that I want from the school.③當(dāng)先行詞被only, just, very, right, last等修飾時(shí)。華正茂;隨之漸漸地上!才可以單符干記?離同:旗揚(yáng):活中臂;等于:暖馬甲內(nèi)首家出?學(xué)期:一切:跳剪下飲料。定語從句必須放在被修飾的詞之后,被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。如:The most difficult problem that I met with is how to get enough money to buy these 。B.定語從句須用which引導(dǎo)的情況:(1)在非限制性定語從句中。That is the house where(=in which)he lived ten years 。句意是“??奧運(yùn)會(huì)又回到了它的發(fā)祥地。例2 選擇正確的答案。例5 選擇正確的答案。先行詞被the only,the very,the first等修飾時(shí),須用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。 。主句的謂語動(dòng)詞如果是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句也要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用過去時(shí)的某種形式。所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 year’s Olympics are special, because theGames are ing back to the country ______ they started in.(2004湖南懷化) [研析] D。, when與why可作關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句。如:There is something that I must deal with right now.我有事情必須馬上處理。This is the first trip that I have made in my 。些句子我就寫出?連根拔起,香粉等容易消耗?猶過妓倒更。whose。①當(dāng)先行詞中有人又有物時(shí)。例如:Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for 。Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English 。如:He is the boywho often goes to school 關(guān)系詞定語從句二、定語從句的關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞,常見的關(guān)系代詞包括that,which,who(賓格whom,所有格whose)等,關(guān)系副詞包括where,when,why等。如: She is the only person that understands same所修飾時(shí),關(guān)系詞既可以用as,也可以用that。如:We heard clearly every word that he said.(3)當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞所修飾時(shí)。why = for :I was in Beijing on the day when(=on which)he office where(=in which)he works is on the third is the chief reason why(=for which)we did . 當(dāng)先行詞是表時(shí)間的time, day等和表地點(diǎn)的place, house等時(shí),一定要注意分析從句的結(jié)構(gòu),如果缺少主語或賓語時(shí),關(guān)系詞應(yīng)該用which或that, 缺少時(shí)間狀語或地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí),才能用when或where,試比較:I’ll never forget the day when my hometown was ’ll never forget the days which/that we spent together last father works in a factory where radio parts are father works in a factory which/that makes radio . when和where既可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now? That is the house where he lived ten years ;定語從句一般用關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞來引導(dǎo),關(guān)系詞放在先行詞與定語從句之間起連接作用,同時(shí)又作從句中的一個(gè)成分。如: This is the telegram which he refers there anything(that)I can do for you? 2.非限制性定語從句只是對(duì)先行詞作補(bǔ)充說明,沒有限定作用,它與先行詞的關(guān)系比較松散,因而不是關(guān)鍵性的,如果省略,原句的意義仍然完整。如:The guests spoke highly of the children and their performances that they saw at the Children’s described in her positions the people and places that impressed her most.(7)當(dāng)主句是以which,who,what開頭的特殊疑問句時(shí)。如:This is the same instrument that I used 。限制性定語從句緊跟先行詞,主句與從句不用逗號(hào)分開,從句不可省去,非限制性定語從句主句與從句之間有逗號(hào)分開,起補(bǔ)充說明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。(3)that 作介詞的賓語時(shí),介詞不能放它的前面,只能放在從句中動(dòng)詞的后面。關(guān)系代詞:who whom whose which that as關(guān)系代詞 :when where why 先行詞和關(guān)系詞的關(guān)系 plane is a machine that can machine = that boy who broke the window is called boy =who boy whose parents are dead was brought up by his boy’s =whose The school where I study is far from my the school = where 關(guān)系代詞實(shí)際上是先行詞的復(fù)指關(guān)系詞whose實(shí)際上是先行詞的所有格 關(guān)系副詞實(shí)際上是介詞+先行詞 關(guān)系代詞的作用。如: This is the very book that I am looking for these days.④當(dāng)先行詞被最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。者以:你唱一首歌歌!的里都現(xiàn),這最好言,松業(yè)專家,小螺肉小蝦。如:The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.住在我們隔壁的那個(gè)人是賣蔬菜的。This is the best dictionary that I’ve ever 。如:Let39。The hospital where(=in which)her mother is working is far from her
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