【正文】 ics of the objects and materials in the technosphere are rapid change and great variety. 12. Model T Ford (Para. 13) In the 1920s. Henry Ford adapted the assembly line and the conveyor belt to car production and turned out cars of a standardized model, the famous Model T Ford. By 1925 he was producing a car every 10 seconds and the Model T could be bought for only $290. Henry Ford gave the American people the first massproduced car. Henry Ford與Model T 13. Nylon, for example, unlike…, is not biodegradablethat is, there is no…that can break it down . (Para. 13) 翻 :例如尼龍，它不會像纖維素那樣的天然聚合物一樣可以進(jìn)行生物分解 也就是說，在現(xiàn)存的有機(jī)生物中還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)哪種酶可以分解尼龍。受污染區(qū)域中出生的嬰兒，大多數(shù)也存在不同程度的問題和生理缺陷。 The Chernobyl Disaster(1986) 烏克蘭切爾諾貝利核電站事故 史上最嚴(yán)重的核反應(yīng)事故發(fā)生地。當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨凇拔鬯亍敝腥∷? 殺戮不曾停止 2022年 3月 25日，云南。在過去的 30年間，三里島事件成為不再進(jìn)行新核能建筑開發(fā)的理由，全部核能的開發(fā)速度也大大放緩。受影響的人當(dāng)中大多數(shù)人失明、器官壞死或是有其他身體故障。 14. Regarded only as a failure…that destroy the plant. (Para. 15) ?If you regard the disaster at Chernobyl as a technical matter, then the disaster can be seen as the destruction of the nuclear plant by a fire. 15. In the technosphere, debts are repaid from within and, … canceled. (Para. 16) ?In the economic field, debts are repaid with the production of goods. In this sense, they are repaid within the system. Debts are required to be repaid, unless they are canceled. 16. But this is done at the cost of understanding. (Para. 18) ?If we take sides in the war of the two worlds, we are doing so at the risk of failing to have a clear understanding of the nature and cause of the war. Thus, we loss the chance to really solve the grave environmental crisis. at the loss or expense of 17. The purpose is less a lament over…can be prevented.(Para. 23) ?The purpose is not to find a culprit(引起不良后果事物的原因 ) for the damage that has been inflicted on the environment but to find a way to avoid future damage. 18. It is not so much a battle cay…for making peace with the pla.(Para. 23) ?The purpose is not to support the ecosphere or the technosphere but to find a way to end the war and allow peaceful acmodation to the needs of the natural order.