【正文】
nvironment original professional resources in a relatively traditional resources more scarce and therefore should be unified standards and norms on the basis of the development of these resources, and opening up and sharing. (2) of information processing resources, and strengthening the knowledge base construction. Digital processing resources should be emphasized that the Digital Object semantic structure information, to tap digital object between dominant and recessive relationship through the establishment of the concept of plete knowledge system will be linked to all information resources. Digital Library Information Resources Management should be adopted on the original information technology resources, to make it more orderly, and ultimately consistent with the needs of the knowledge base of users. Focus on the building of a number of key strategic resource base, and speed up the construction of the database. (3) to strengthen their network knowledge services. Digital Library in artificial intelligence, Semantic Web, data mining tools such as knowledge management and technical assistance as soon as possible, the establishment of online knowledge and information service system service system. Digital Library of Intellectual Property Management Digital Library intellectual property issues, including information resources in the building of intellectual property rights (reflected in the collection of information resources, information resources in the process of figures), the dissemination of information resources in the issue of intellectual property rights, information resources in the service of intellectual property rights. It is essentially intellectual property rights in digital technology, the use of network technical issues, while promoting the development of digital libraries, and the interests of the protection of rights, on the other hand, restricts the development of digital libraries, which restricts the public39。附件2:外文原文(復(fù)印件)The macromanagement of the Digital LibraryWith multimedia and munication technologies progress, the rapid development of Internet network, the digital library research and development has made great achievements. This will certainly lead to the Library organization, work patterns and work mechanism and library management philosophy, and other aspects of the management of the profound changes. However, people39。(4)建立與數(shù)字圖書館建設(shè)配套的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法律體系。數(shù)字圖書館的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)管理,可采取以下的對策:(1)利用《著作權(quán)法》中的“法定許可”合理使用。(2)對信息資源進行深加工,并加強知識庫建設(shè)。(2)建立科學(xué)高效的管理機制,包括建立增強動力的競爭機制、建立調(diào)動積極性的激勵機制和建立挖掘潛能的培養(yǎng)機制等,激發(fā)圖書館員的動機,發(fā)揮其內(nèi)在潛力,通過在職培訓(xùn)或進修提高他們的綜合技能,引導(dǎo)競爭朝良性的方向發(fā)展。因而結(jié)合起來進行用戶管理,數(shù)字圖書館就能有效地解決資源共享、知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護和系統(tǒng)運行效率之間的關(guān)系問題。數(shù)字圖書館知識型團隊組織由資源建設(shè)團隊、信息服務(wù)團隊、技術(shù)支持與開發(fā)團隊、高層管理團隊四部分組成。數(shù)字圖書館知識管理的主要內(nèi)容包括:知識創(chuàng)造管理(是一種開發(fā)新知識或替代現(xiàn)有隱性知識和顯性知識的過程和行為);知識組織管理(利用信息技術(shù)通過知識發(fā)現(xiàn)、知識獲取、知識表示、知識存貯來組織數(shù)字圖書館知識);知識檢索管理(根據(jù)用戶需求或問題的實際情況找出可利用的知識,使問題得到圓滿解決,涉及到人工智能與專家系統(tǒng)的許多方面);知識服務(wù)管理(包括數(shù)字化參考咨詢服務(wù)管理、基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的個性化信息定制服務(wù)管理、基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的知識創(chuàng)建與知識共享服務(wù)管理等);知識資本管理(包括數(shù)字圖書館的人力資本管理、知識產(chǎn)權(quán)資本管理等)。也就是將集成思想創(chuàng)造性地用于數(shù)字圖書館管理實踐的過程,其核心是強調(diào)運用集成的思想和觀念指導(dǎo)數(shù)字圖書館的管理實踐,實現(xiàn)信息技術(shù)、信息資源、信息規(guī)范、人力資源等各種資源要素的全方位優(yōu)化、組合,促進各項要素、功能和優(yōu)勢之間的互補與匹配,最終促進整個管理效率的提高。畢業(yè)設(shè)計(論文)外文資料翻譯學(xué) 院: 專 業(yè): 姓 名: 學(xué) 號: (用外文寫)外文出處: [J]. IBM Systems Journal 2013,64(3):93137 附 件: ;。首先是確立“集成管理”理念。因此,數(shù)字圖書館實質(zhì)上是一種知識型組織,同時數(shù)字圖書館建設(shè)也是一項知識創(chuàng)新工程,這就決定了知識管理是數(shù)字圖書館宏觀管理的必然選擇,是數(shù)字圖書館管理的首選模式。知識型團隊是一種以知識的創(chuàng)建、傳播與應(yīng)用為基本出發(fā)點的由相互協(xié)作的個體所組成的正式群體。不難看出,它們具有優(yōu)勢互補的特點。通過有效的方法,最大限度地發(fā)揮人的能力,從而實現(xiàn)能力價值的最大化,把能力這種最重要的人力資源作為組織發(fā)展的推動力量。受經(jīng)費、技術(shù)等條件的限制,數(shù)字環(huán)境下原始專業(yè)性資源相對傳統(tǒng)資源更加貧乏,因而應(yīng)在統(tǒng)一的標準規(guī)范基礎(chǔ)上對這些資源進行開發(fā)、開放與共享。它實質(zhì)上是知識產(chǎn)權(quán)在數(shù)字技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)上的運用問題,一方面促進數(shù)字圖書館的發(fā)展,保護權(quán)利人的利益,另一方面又制約著數(shù)字圖書館的發(fā)展,制約著社會公眾的利益。資源信息數(shù)據(jù)庫的建設(shè)者可以通過與出版社合作達到“雙贏”的目的。上述6個方面既是數(shù)字圖書館管理的重要手段,而相互之間又存在著相互促進、相互依賴的關(guān)系,它們共同推動著數(shù)字圖書館建設(shè)和管理的發(fā)展。 for the Internet to take advantage of the digital library business users and information resources that are often left Intranet coverage Intranet users can visit a user authentication and authorization methods management. Because these two user management strengths, in short, if only by a management model, it is bound to bring users of business information barriers