英語四級考試：翻譯攻略二(更新版)
【正文】 ep+from+動名詞。其形式為：概括詞all,both,every,everybody,everything,everywhere,always,altogether,entirely和 wholly等。 答案： he could not refrain from showing his pleasure. (本題考察雙重否定句， refrain from的意思是 “ 克制，避免 ” ) ②其形式二為：主語 +cannot+but/choose but/help but+動詞原形。 2. To everyone’ s surprise,_____________(他只是一味的笑 )。 答案： he isn’ t so much ill as depressed. (本題考察比較判斷句型 not so much ? as, 意思是 “ 不是 ? 而是 ?” ) ③ 形式三：主語 +be+ rather表語 A+ than+ 表語 B 例： He who can recite 500 poems_____________________________(與其說他聰明，不如說他勤奮。） 3. Experience shows that success is _______________________(應(yīng)更多的歸功與熱忱而非能力） 答案： 1. the elephant is more like a spear than anything else 2. Oceans don’ t so much divide the world as unite it 3. due less to ability than to zeal ? 1. The average ine of the staff has been ______________(與去年相比增加了 50%) 2. The size of the newly broadened square __________________(是以前的四倍大 ) 3. After the new technique was introduced, the factory_______________(2022年能生產(chǎn)的卡車是往年的兩倍 ) 答案： by 50 percent pared with last year four times that of the previous one twice as many trucks in 2022 as the year before （五）倒裝讓步句型 ? ㈠ 形式一：表語 +as +主語（代詞） +系動詞， +主句 例： _________________(盡管這些貴族們非常傲慢 )，they are afraid to see you. 答案： Proud as these nobles are (本題考察倒裝句， as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句常倒裝 ，將表語提到句首，如果表語是可數(shù)名詞，則其前面不加冠詞 ) ? ㈡ 形式二：表語 +系動詞 +主語（名詞）， +主句 例： Nobody knows ________________(這就是Albert Einstein ,一位偉大的物理學(xué)家 ) 答案： such is Albert Einstein,a great physicist (本題考察倒裝句，表語 such提到了句首，后面的主句省略了主謂語 ) ? ㈢ 形式三：副詞或動詞原型 +as+主語 ? ， +主句 例： _____________________(我們怎么盡力 )，we could not acplish it on time. 答案： Try as we might (本題考察倒裝句， as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的 謂語 提前，句子倒裝 ) ? (盡管你讀的快 )， we could not acplish it. ? (盡管還是個孩子 )，he knows much knowledge of science. we won’ t agree to your plan, _______________(他們也不會同意 )
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