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tect the endangered species. D. human activities can affect the existence of species. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。The final step is to learn how to find a job. 40. . Instead,you must show what you know in a job interview. You also need to present yourself in a resume(簡歷). If you follow the above four steps,you will be likely to find a good job. A. There are many books that tell about different jobs. B. It helps employers better understand your contributions. C. A selfassessment is a way to find out more about yourself. D. Now,you can wait to hear back about the job you apply for. E. The books and the people can help you find out two important things. F. Once you finish your training,you cannot sit and wait for jobs to e to you. G. You can do this by getting more education at a college,or by learning on the job. 答案: 36~40. CAEGF第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題。一對老夫婦幾年前救了一只牧羊犬,取名為莎娜,沒想到幾年后的一個暴風(fēng)雪之夜,這對老夫婦被困在了暴風(fēng)雪中,他們身邊堆滿被暴風(fēng)雪刮倒的樹木和厚厚的積雪??疾樾稳菰~辨析。故選D。句意: 伊芙說“我們遇到麻煩了,我想我們會死在這里。47. A. carefully B. eventuallyC. casually D. hopelessly【解析】選B。故選D。莎娜引導(dǎo)這個86磅重的女人,以便將她背在背上??疾閯釉~辨析??疾檫B詞。每小題1. 5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。57. 【解析】a。此處應(yīng)用real的名詞形式,即reality??疾殛P(guān)系詞。65. 【解析】has helped。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。此處需用現(xiàn)在完成時。63. 【解析】actually??疾槊~性物主代詞。girl在文中第一次出現(xiàn),用不定冠詞。After graduation he never forgot the girl and the problem of 60. __________(her). “We live in a world in which every single child can have access 61. __________ quality education. So I was determined to create schools in other places 62. __________children are hungry for education. ” Adam Braun began to raise money for his project through social media. 根據(jù)句意,上下句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。53. A. stressful B. unpreparedC. tired D. desperate【解析】選C。51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized【解析】選D??疾閯釉~辨析。句意: 花費了將近兩個小時,最終莎娜挖了一條20英尺長的狹窄隧道,將主屋的前門與Fertig夫婦所處的位置連接起來。故選C??疾槊~辨析。故選C。41. A. fed B. found C. rescued D. trained【解析】選A。In 1999,Eve and Norman Fertig,a couple,saved a twoweekold shepherd (牧羊犬) named Shana. One winter several years later,as the Fertigs,both then 81, 41 the injured and hungry animals housed in one of their buildings,a 42 snowstorm blew in. When the couple went outside to check the weather,several trees fell, 43 them in a narrow path between two trunks. Eve and Norman couldn’t climb over or duck below the 44 . For the next two and a half hours,they crowded together for warmth as the snow piled higher. “We were 45 trouble,” Eve said. “I thought we could die out here. ”第二節(jié)(共5小題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“The general public may not realize that a species is endangered”可知,B項正確。”故選B。發(fā)表在《科學(xué)進展》雜志上的這項新研究將蜜蜂也列入了這一名單。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了蜜蜂能做基本的數(shù)學(xué)運算。根據(jù)文章第三段A new environmentallyfriendly shopping model was launched at the World Economic Forum in Davos,Switzerland. 及全文內(nèi)容可知,文章主要介紹美國一家公司推出一種新的“零浪費”購物模式。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,這是一則比賽通知,故選D。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知。AThe theme of Earth Day in 2019 is to treat the earth well and protect the environment. To get more people to care for the Earth,please hold your camera,take a photograph,and you will know why Earth Day is important to our planet?The winning photographer will receive a digital camera,and the photo will be published in Time for Kids magazine. Get details below. The petition is open to students from 13 to 17 years of age. Judges will look for originality (獨創(chuàng)性),creativity,photo position (構(gòu)圖) and relation to the Earth Day theme. Students must include their first name only。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每小題1. 5分,滿分7. 5分)聽下面5段對話。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每小題2. 5分,滿分37. 5分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。細節(jié)理解題。推理判斷題。25. Where does the idea “Loop” e from?A. The World Economic Forum. B. Demand of some panies. C. Zerowaste model. D. Jennifer Morgan. 【解析】選C。主旨大意題。細節(jié)理解題。30. What does the finding of the new research suggest?A. Bees can recognize the exact number. B. Arithmetic operations exist in human and bees. C. Numerical cognition has been found in many more species. D. Some primates,birds and even spiders can add and subtract. 【解析】選C。根據(jù)最后一段Previous studies have shown some primates,birds,babies and even spiders can add and subtract. The new research,published in Science Advances,adds bees to that list. “此前的研究表明,一些靈長目動物、鳥類、嬰兒甚至蜘蛛都可以進行加減法運算。發(fā)表在《科學(xué)進展》雜志上的這項新研究將蜜蜂也列入了這一名單。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文是關(guān)于野生動物保護的,故應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在環(huán)境專欄里。每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。眼見兩人就要被活活凍死時,這只牧羊犬在雪堆中挖出了一條數(shù)米長的“隧道”,然后拖著兩名老主人穿過“雪洞”,成功將兩人救回家中。根據(jù)后面“several trees fell(幾棵樹被風(fēng)刮倒)”,可知暴風(fēng)雪很大很猛。44. A. trunks B. fences C. leaves D. roofs【解析】選A?!北究蘸竺嬗小癐 thought we could die out here”,說明他們處于麻煩之中。考查副詞詞義辨析。49. A. observing B. reachingC. returning D. passing【解析】選 B。故選D。根據(jù)后文可知,這對老夫婦設(shè)法從前門進入了房間,故選A。句意: 雖然暴風(fēng)雪已經(jīng)摧毀了電力設(shè)施和供暖設(shè)施,但是莎娜整夜都躺在他們身邊幫助他們?nèi)∨钡较绬T發(fā)現(xiàn)他們。Adam Braun established the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its goal is 56. __________(make)sure all children have a chance for education. It all started when he was a college student. Adam Braun was visiting India when 57. __________girl stopped him on the street and asked for money. He asked her what she desired 58. __________(much) of all in the world. Astonishingly,her answer was“a pencil”. The girl had never been to school before and that was the 59. __________(real)for 57 million children around the world. 考查冠詞。60. 【解析】hers。此處缺少表示地點的關(guān)系詞,故用where??疾闀r態(tài)。Ariana caught another whiff(難聞的味道) and tried to hold her breath. She moved away slightly,but Ashley only moved closer and continued talking. Ariana felt trapped. She wanted badly to tell Ashley that she didn’t smell very good. But how could she do that without hurting her feelings? Instead,she gathered the remains of her lunch to throw in the trash,thankful for the excuse to get some fresh air. She looked back to see Ashley eating quietly. Ashley’s hair was tangled(亂糟糟的) ,and her clothes were dirty. Ariana forced herself to go back to the table and take her seat,vowing(發(fā)誓) that she would not sit with Ashley tomorrow. When Ariana got h