【正文】 只要你有耐心，你總能在夜市淘到一些便宜貨。2．考查固定短語。(lie)2．無論遇到什么苦難，我們希望這些鼓勵案例能給你力量和決心。(which)3．他在聯(lián)合國大會上關(guān)于消除性別歧視的演講獲得了高度贊揚。結(jié)合語境表達，應為一般過去時態(tài)，再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Her speech was so amusing that the audience couldn’t help bursting into laughter now and then.4．考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和非限制性定語從句。1．考查固定句式和介詞短語作原因狀語。這是因為….，可譯為“It is /was because….that…”此句為強調(diào)句，被強調(diào)部分是原因狀語從句?！笨勺g為“This/It is the first time that he has mented on / has made ments on my clothes seriously”。 (enable)_____________3．最讓我擔心的是這孩子除了在線游戲之外，似乎對周圍的一切都視而不見。結(jié)合漢意。(long for)__________________________________4．青少年問題的發(fā)展趨勢值得我們關(guān)注和研究，也值得整個社會群策群力，共商對策。翻譯時句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，從句翻譯時要注意動名詞作主語。（or）2．事實證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會降低得心臟病的風險。故翻譯為：We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3．考查強調(diào)句式。(It)_________________________4．當前有一個非常令人費解的現(xiàn)象:一些年輕父母們寧愿把很多錢投資在早教上，也不愿意帶娃旅行開闊眼界。因此本句要翻譯成部分倒裝。高考英語翻譯專題訓練答案及解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：翻譯句子1．只有當我們了解了不同的肢體語言我們才可以很好地跟人們交流。Only+狀語從句置于句首，主句要部分倒裝。(unless)_________________________3．正是這次經(jīng)歷才讓我明白，我不該太過忙碌而錯過生活的恩賜。重點動詞及動詞短語為work hard“努力”，realize“實現(xiàn)”。故翻譯為：There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.3．高中英語翻譯題：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上別喝太多的咖啡，會睡不著覺的。故答案為Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名詞性從句。(extent)__________________________________3．自古以來老百姓就希望天下太平，同各國人民友好相處。分析句子可知，由句中的 Since ancient times 可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時，謂語動詞為long for“ 渴望”，所以用have longed for。 (ment)_____________2．住校能使學生有更多的時間和精力投入到學業(yè)中。“對…作出評價”可用固定搭配，可譯成“make ments on”或“ment on”，故“這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評價我的衣著?！皩Α?視而不見”可譯為“to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to”因此本句可譯為“What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games. ”4．考查強調(diào)句。(bring about )【答案】1．There is no way to lean a foreign language well without mastering great amounts of vocabulary.2．As to how to settle my problems my workmates supported many constructive advice.3．Her speech was so amusing that the audience couldn’t help bursting into laughter now and then.4．Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future, which also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.【解析】【分析】本題考查學生對于詞匯的應用能力和語句構(gòu)造能力。分析句子可知，前后句為因果關(guān)系，可用“so…that”句式，譯為“如此,以致于…”,所給動詞詞組cannot help 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，之后接+Ving ,譯為“禁不住做某事”。（need n.）2．在現(xiàn)代社會中，年輕人承受著巨大的壓力，這會導致平均壽命的縮短。8．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．老師們認為學生的卓越在于勤奮和持之以恒。且根據(jù)句意應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故譯為Teachers consider that students’ excellence lies in diligence and perseverance.。故譯為Compared with other holiday activities, this assignment is meant to urge students to study hard so as to let them realize that learning is like sailing against the current.。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：This brand of mobile phone是句子主語；is superior to“優(yōu)于”是謂語部分；except that除了…之外；再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故翻譯為：This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4．考查狀語從句和時態(tài)。故填set down a series of。故填Tired and short of brea