【正文】 從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去完成時(shí)。find it hard to…發(fā)現(xiàn)……很難。這里形容詞作狀語是表示伴隨狀語，解釋說明主語。短語in addition to除了……，to是介詞。短語set down記下，寫下；a series of一系列。再根據(jù)所給漢語故翻譯為：Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.10．高中英語翻譯題：翻譯句子 （根據(jù)漢語以及英語提示翻譯以下句子）1．I don’t want to _________________facts(記下一系列的事實(shí)) in a diary as most people do.2．_______________________除了寫作), I also enjoy rock climbing.3．______________疲勞而且氣喘吁吁的), Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.4．我仍然發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們交朋友很難。此處含as long as“只要”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句；have patience“忍耐一下”；固定詞組：pick up“撿起，獲得”；再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故翻譯為As long as you have　patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2．考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。(pick up)2．讓他寬慰的是，在房?jī)r(jià)飆升之前，他在同事的建議下買了一套公寓。固定短語be meant to“有意要；旨在”；固定短語urge sb. to do sth.“敦促某人做某事”。固定短語be confronted with“面對(duì)”；本句為no matter what引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故譯為No matter what difficulties you confront/ are confronted with, we hope these encouraging cases can give you power and determination. 。固定短語lie...in“在于……”。（confront）3．毫無疑問，做暑假作業(yè)有助于我們鞏固知識(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，并進(jìn)一步提高我們的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。3．本題需要注意pliment是可數(shù)名詞，此處要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(pliment)4．他在最后期限到之前全身心投入論文的寫作，最終因?yàn)閯诶鄄×恕７謩e翻譯可得：Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future Ecological protection also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.確立先行詞為Ecological protection，第2句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。分析句子可知，“對(duì)..至關(guān)重要”可用詞組is essential to,主語為Ecological protection，賓語為human beings wellbeing and future，所提供固定結(jié)構(gòu)bring about可意為“孕育”，且后半句可以用非限制性定語從句翻譯，先行詞由Ecological protection充當(dāng)。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：As to how to settle my problems my workmates supported many constructive advice。分析句子可知，可以使用固定句式：there is no way to do,意為“無法做某事”；提供介詞without可以構(gòu)成without+Ving 賓語結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語，意為“在沒有…的情況下”， 再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：There is no way to lean a foreign language well without mastering great amounts of vocabulary. 。(as to )3．她的演講非常有趣，觀眾忍不住時(shí)不時(shí)發(fā)出笑聲。本句中沒有抵制住….的誘惑為“fail to resist the temptation of…”。3．考查名詞從句。2．考查非謂語作主語。1．考查固定句式。(concern)_____________4．正是因?yàn)闆]有抵制住金錢和名譽(yù)的誘惑，那位知名演員違反了法律，最終她不得不為此付出慘重的代價(jià)。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為 Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship.4．考查關(guān)系代詞。結(jié)合漢意。(which)__________________________________【答案】1． Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 2． These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 3． Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship. 4． The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 【解析】1．考查ignorant相關(guān)用法和時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties,