【正文】 before.”可知，the Ocean Exploration Trust的船員目前的目標(biāo)是研究海洋中未被探索的地方。B.Offer clues for the search.They can find meteors more easily.Business value of meteors.C. The objects recovered from the bottom of the sea likely came from the recent explosion for two main reasons. First, meteorite particles are basically made of glassy materials that do not tend to last long in seawater. Secondly, they came from what looked like a small hole on the seafloor. Some evidence shows that they came from something that fell.（1）What is the current goal of the crew of the Ocean Exploration Trust? A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此推斷出劃線詞所在的句子意思是我們所吃的食物給環(huán)境帶來(lái)了巨大代價(jià)。t mention explicitly—or most of them don39。Paul Behrens39。ine nations don39。s going to be based off a lot of detail that I get from the nationally remended guidelines. So while it might not necessarily be the case that people follow directly …they actually are quite influential on the preparation of other advice. s sort of fairly clear across all the high173。t just good for your health. It39。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的You39。Nerves and NeuronsB.Information in our brain.C. 結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，此處用Making one heartbroken（心碎）最合句意。故選B。 In this case, however, Mike Gunton, the executive producer of the series, said that this was a oneoff situation. There were no animals going to suffer by interfering. You weren39。t bothering, right? viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook. When we see a person in trouble, the first idea that es to our mind is to lend a hand. But what if we see an animal in trouble, does the same rule apply?故選D。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。s involvement in dealing with ewaste.（4）What is the writer39。B.starting period Starting in April 2017, the Japanese Olympic Committee began collecting old laptops, digital cameras, smartphones, and other abandoned electronics. The initiative (倡議) has achieved great success. Already, the quantity needed for bronze medals has been met, and they39。高三英語(yǔ)試卷分類匯編英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)(及答案)含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類1．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。NTT DOCOMO contributed to the success of the project.（2）Which can best replace the underlined word homestretch in Paragraph 2? A.It encourages the public39。根據(jù)第三段中的 In a period of about 18 months, a little over 5 million smartphones were collected thanks to cooperation with NTT DOCOMO. 在大約18個(gè)月的時(shí)間里，由于與NTT Doo的合作，收集了500多萬(wàn)部智能手機(jī)，故選D。re made more aware of the issue. 所以盡管東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的提議只是杯水車薪，這是一個(gè)很好的開(kāi)始，展示了如果公眾對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題有了更多的認(rèn)識(shí)，他們能做些什么。m so glad. I understand not taking action directly, but a helping hand isn39。根據(jù)第二段中的“The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young. They built a slope（斜坡）so that a few of the penguins could save themselves.”和第三段中的“The case has taken the international media by storm”可知，從峽谷中救出企鵝這一事件引起了大家的熱議。re watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear.可知，此句句意為：如果這是個(gè)捕食的情景，無(wú)論你是多么的心碎，你都不能干預(yù)。3．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Changes of our nerves and neurons.B.Little babies move their eyes much more often.（4）What is the best title of the text? A. （2）考查推理判斷。故選B。 You know those nutrition guidelines the government issues every few years? It turns out that following them isn39。t explicitly mention—environmental impacts, that you are going to have lower environmental impacts due to that. So that39。s team estimates that following the rules could result in as much as a 17 percent reduction in land use, a 21 percent reduction in nutrient pollution, and a 25 percent drop in agricultural greenhouse gas emissions. Cutting down on how much food we waste—which is roughly a third in the US—could help even more. The results are in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.schools program then that39。Some high173。It is estimated that following dietary guidelines can lead to decrease in more land use than in nutrient pollution.C.impact nations, in general, you can see that, if you follow a nationally remended diet, despite the fact that these diets don39。肥料徑流也導(dǎo)致了其他問(wèn)題，例如伊利湖的藻類爆發(fā)以及墨西哥灣的死亡區(qū)域。A選項(xiàng)的描述 糧食生產(chǎn)可導(dǎo)致約20%的人為造成的溫室氣體，而只使用了三分之一的無(wú)冰土地 正確，故選A。 The crew of the Nautilus, a private research ship, recovered the rock particles(顆粒).The Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust. The group says its aim at present is to examine areas of the ocean that have never been explored before.B.The brainstorm of researchers.（3）Why do the scientists prefer to search for meteors in the ocean? A.They have better submarine equipment.（4）What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A. （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。Some people sit outside for hours without getting bitten by mosquitoes, but it always seems like you39。 According to Live Science, mosquitoes can lock onto targets from up to 50 meters away. At this distance, what we wear has a huge effect. Due to their vision (視覺(jué)), people wearing dark colors are more likely to bee targets.它們通過(guò)聞人和動(dòng)物呼出的二氧化碳來(lái)鎖定目標(biāo)；以及第五段中的“Mosquitoes start orienting themselves to carbon dioxide and keep flying upwind as they sense higher concentrations”蚊子開(kāi)始飛向有二氧化碳的地方，當(dāng)它們感知到高濃度的二氧化碳時(shí)，就保持逆流飛行，可知，蚊子通過(guò)感知二氧化碳的增加來(lái)鎖定目標(biāo)?？芍恼陆ㄗh我們可以通過(guò)穿淺色衣服來(lái)避免蚊子叮咬。7．閱讀理解 s one of those things that e up from time to time, like what would happen if you attack Yellowstone with a nuclear weapon (not much, as it turns out).That39。To prove his point.C.D.Open.D.Acid. （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。s rather lovely of them. In appreciation of their want to not kill off their more clumsy customers等作者的行文措辭可知，作者筆調(diào)輕松幽默，故選C。When the necropsy (尸檢) was performed, Blatchley told NPR, he was not prepared for the amount of plastic they found in the whale39。 Blatchley didn39。B.Mild.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.Stand Up for Protecting WhalesC.16