【正文】 p to do sth停下來(lái)去做另外一件事；stop doing sth停解析：C【詳解】句意：最后，這個(gè)女孩被要求停止聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，開(kāi)始做她的家庭作業(yè)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9．D【詳解】句意：最后雙方都達(dá)成了一致，但細(xì)節(jié)將在稍后被討論。這件事將會(huì)馬上在會(huì)議上討論。故排除BC。我們什么時(shí)候吃飯？——直到半小時(shí)后準(zhǔn)備好。句子描述的是一種客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?？疾楹閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞跟動(dòng)詞原形?！痹O(shè)空處所在的句子是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，且主句用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者， 所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is rep解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。t it? — Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played16．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken17．Different kinds of robots________in the ing robot show in our city.A．display B．a(chǎn)re displayed C．will display D．will be displayed18．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired19．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair20．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．a(chǎn)re raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised21．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished22．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held23．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off24．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken25．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．a(chǎn)nnounces B．a(chǎn)nnounced C．were announced D．was announced26．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is27．Last year Huai39。picture________10in against D．be paid attention to。s Science amp。whothetaken C．has has been closed C．closed。故選D?？疾楦鞣N時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。“some instructions”和“pay attention to”屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以第一個(gè)空用“should be paid attention to”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以排除A、B；had better not do/be意為“最好不做某事”；against“反對(duì)”，介詞，所以第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)be against “反對(duì)”。6．A【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，媽媽。因此，故選A?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這件事將會(huì)馬上在會(huì)議上討論?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。until引導(dǎo)的表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，C和D是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，可排除；根據(jù)句意可知主語(yǔ)it是動(dòng)詞build的承受者，所以應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為be（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，由此可以排除B選項(xiàng)；故答案選A。考查時(shí)態(tài)，A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. is playin解析：B【詳解】句意：——足球不是起源12世紀(jì)的英國(guó)嗎？——是的，但是現(xiàn)在全世界都在踢。句中的主語(yǔ)Chinese和speak是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in the ing robot show”可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；又因?yàn)楸揪渲髡Z(yǔ)Different kinds of robots是動(dòng)作display的承受者，所以此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。他每天花很多時(shí)間開(kāi)車回家?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)。22．D【詳解】句意：2024年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將在法國(guó)巴黎舉行。is put off一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was putted off一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；would be put off過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be put off一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。speak動(dòng)詞原形；was spoken動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)；spoke動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；is spoken動(dòng)詞的一解析：D【詳解】句意：眾所周知漢語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在被世界上越來(lái)越多的人講?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。你可以問(wèn)問(wèn)肖小姐。finished完成，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式；finishes動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)；is finishing動(dòng)詞的解析：D【詳解】句意：去年淮安高架建成。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ask問(wèn)，要求，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。order與cancel之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示“訂單被取消”，所以排除A和C；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)解析：D【詳解】句意：如果你在美團(tuán)的訂單15分鐘內(nèi)未能付款，你的訂單將會(huì)被取消?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)HighSpeed Rail Station與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞build之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空格處填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)is built。33．B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，最近的郵局在哪里？——它離銀行很近，但已經(jīng)關(guān)門(mén)好幾天了?，F(xiàn)在它給人們帶來(lái)了很多方便。36．C【詳解】句意：2022年北京冬奧會(huì)將需要大量的志愿者。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“10 years ago”，可知時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過(guò)去式?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。