【正文】
意思,表示主語的習(xí)慣解析:A【詳解】句意:——太冷了,為什么不關(guān)窗子?——抱歉,窗子老是關(guān)不上,我要請人把它修一下。provide動詞,意為“提供”。repairs修理,動詞三單;will be repaired將被修理,一般將來時(shí)被動語態(tài);is repaired被修理,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài);will repair將修理,一般將來時(shí);根據(jù)句意理解可知,句子主語是the playground,與動詞repair之間是被動語態(tài),所以應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài),所以排除A/ D選項(xiàng),而這里是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,所以這里應(yīng)該用到“主將從現(xiàn)”的用法,所以這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài),故選C。were sent一般過去式被動語態(tài);are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài);will be sent一般解析:C【詳解】句意:——剛才我在學(xué)校門口看到幾箱書??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選:C15.C【詳解】句意:經(jīng)理出差回來了他要你寫報(bào)告。13.A【詳解】句意:——艾米,你知道東臺會發(fā)生什么嗎? ——鹽城至南通的高速鐵路即將建成??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)和被動語態(tài)。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場舞時(shí)都會被播放??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選D。根據(jù)10 years ago可知“10年前”,是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。6.D【詳解】句意:——李阿姨,照片中那個穿紅衣服的漂亮女孩是誰?——是我女兒??疾閯釉~。主語“you”是被提供工作,所以“you”和“offer”之間是被動關(guān)系,被動語態(tài)的謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動詞過去分詞”,排除A和C;“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,故選B。他每天花兩個小時(shí)開車上下班?!聜€月修路好后對他來說會容易些。 has been closed C.closed。s asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven39。Thegirl譯林版中考被動語態(tài)練習(xí)題含答案一、選擇題1.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________.A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown2.一My father39。prettydaughter.s reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.plete B.is pleted C.will plete D.will be pleted8.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season es.A.is pleted B.was pleted C.will be pleted D.has been pleted9.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.a(chǎn)sk B.a(chǎn)re asked C.will ask D.will be asked10.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played11.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.a(chǎn)re discussing B.a(chǎn)re discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed12.Many travel vouchers (旅游優(yōu)惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A.will send B.will be sent C.a(chǎn)re sent D.send13.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The highspeed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be pleted B.will plete C.was pleted D.pleted14.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has pleted B.will plete C.is pleted D.will be pleted15.一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39。 has closed B.close。他每天花兩個小時(shí)開車上下班。首先根據(jù)語境推測句意是“我父親的辦公室在城東??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。5.B【詳解】句意:青霉素最早是在二十世紀(jì)初被弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)的。discover符合題意,故選B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句意可知,“南京地鐵5號線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故本句為被動語態(tài);由next year可知,本句為一般將來時(shí),故本句為一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。9.B【詳解】句意:除非對方要求,否則不要和他討論這個問題。10.B【詳解】—你聽過流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎? —是的。根據(jù)前半句中“have reached an agreement”,可知現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)達(dá)成了協(xié)議,結(jié)合后面的“l(fā)解析:D【詳解】句意:最后雙方都達(dá)成了一致,但細(xì)節(jié)將在稍后被討論。will send一般將來時(shí);will be sent一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài);are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài);send發(fā)送、派遣,動詞原形;根據(jù)next five ,而且主語travel vouchers和謂語動詞send之間是被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài);一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為:will+be+動詞的過去分詞,send的過去分詞是sent;故答案選B。14.C【詳解】考點(diǎn):動詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主句是一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),主語park是plete的承受者,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞,主語單數(shù),解析:C【詳解】考點(diǎn):動詞時(shí)態(tài)When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主句是一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),主語park是plete的承受者,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞,主語單數(shù),故用is。was held被舉行;一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài); were held被舉行,一般解析:A【詳解】句意:2018年7月20日,在第三屆揚(yáng)州國際照明節(jié)上舉行了音樂和煙花表演。speak說,動詞原形;spoke說,過去式;is spoken被說,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài);was spoken被說,一般解析:C【詳解】句意:漢語現(xiàn)在被全世界越來越多的人說??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。考查被動語態(tài)??疾閯釉~的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)以及過去分詞。is put off一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài);was putted off一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài);would be put off過去將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài);will be put off一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。speak動詞原形;was spoken動詞的一般過去時(shí)的被動;spoke動詞的過去式;is spoken動詞的一解析:D【詳解】句意:眾所周知漢語現(xiàn)在被世界上越來越多的人講??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)被動語態(tài)。穿越如皋的鹽通高鐵項(xiàng)目將于今年年底完工。據(jù)此排除AC選項(xiàng)?,F(xiàn)在它給人們帶來了很多便利。故選D。根據(jù)“in 2020”可知,此句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。在臺州高速鐵路開通后就會更加容易和快捷。after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。33.D【詳解】句意:隨著5G技術(shù)的發(fā)展,在不久的將來,更多的自動駕駛汽車將被使用??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)??疾楣潭ù钆浜蛣釉~時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選D。