艾貝寧在術(shù)后鎮(zhèn)靜鎮(zhèn)痛中的應(yīng)用-(1)(完整版)
【正文】 pivacaine for Interscalene Block for Postoperative Pain Management After Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery.“ Clin J Pain.,9,第九頁，共二十五頁。,Niu, X. Y., X. B. Ding, et al. (2022). “Effects of intravenous and intrathecal dexmedetomidine in spinal anesthesia: a metaanalysis.“ CNS Neurosci Ther 19(11): 897904.,12,第十二頁，共二十五頁。,靜脈(j236。1組術(shù)后鎮(zhèn)痛給予舒芬太尼125ug/(kg 結(jié)論右美托咪定用于膝關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)后鎮(zhèn)痛可減少舒芬太尼使用量，同時降低其惡心嘔吐發(fā)生率，但心動過緩發(fā)生率增高。 入院后檢查、檢驗結(jié)果無明顯異常，既往無手術(shù)史，過敏史，ASA 1級,20,第二十頁，共二十五頁。ndu224。術(shù)后第二天每8小時行NRS評分、 Ramsay鎮(zhèn)靜評分，并記錄生命體征及并發(fā)癥。ng)總結(jié),1。intraarticular組靜脈給予(jǐyǔ)N.S，關(guān)節(jié)腔內(nèi)給予(jǐyǔ)DEX。 x236。手術(shù)開始后，艾貝寧持續(xù)泵注1小時(0.4ug/Kg/h)，手術(shù)結(jié)束前30min停用艾貝寧，15min關(guān)閉七氟醚揮發(fā)罐。ngl236。,Blaudszun, G., C. Lysakowski, et al. (2022). “Effect of perioperative systemic alpha2 agonists on postoperative morphine consumption and pain intensity: systematic review and metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials.“ Anesthesiology 116(6): 13121322.,納入30項研究，近1800例患者； CONCLUSIONS: Perioperative systemic alpha2 agonists decrease postoperative opioid consumption, pain intensity, and nausea. Recovery times are not prolonged. Common adverse effects are bradycardia and arterial hypotension. The impact of alpha2
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