英語四級考試：翻譯攻略二(完整版)
【正文】 ng’ s area_________________(將是舊樓的兩倍 )。 答案： it follows that he knows nothing about that (本題考查 It+不及物動詞 +that? 結(jié)構(gòu)，注意前后句子時態(tài)的一致 ) ? ㈢ 形式三： It+be+名詞 +that? 例： It is our wish that__________________(他愛怎么樣就怎么樣 ) 答案： he does what he pleases (本題考查 It作形式主語的同時，涉及了虛擬語氣的考查，在 it is our wish/hope that 等結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句子的謂語動詞要用 should+動詞原形 這樣的虛擬語氣 ) ? ㈣形式四： It+be+done+that? 例： It is said that____________________(宇宙形成于一次大爆炸以后 ) 答案： the universe formed after the Big Explode (本題考查 It作形式主語的用法，常用于It+be+done+that? ，結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有 report, announce, 常譯為 “ 據(jù)說 ” ， “ 據(jù)報道 ” ) ? told us not to wait for him because___________________(他是否來還不敢肯定 )。 the key words in the article are printed in bold type so as to__________________(吸引讀者的注意力 )。 ? ③形式三：主語 +increase+（ by）百分數(shù) +pare with 例： The output of June in our factory ________________(比 5月份的產(chǎn)量增加了 150%) 答案： increase by 150% pared with that of May (本題考察倍數(shù)表達法，句型 increase by ? pared with,that代指 output， that的這種用法在倍數(shù)表達句子中常用到。 man who stolen my watch was ______________________(不是別人，正是約翰 )。 答案： often located in other countries other than those in which the crude ores are minded. (本題考察強調(diào)判斷句型 “ 主語 +be other than”同時也考察了代詞 those 指代前面出現(xiàn)過的復數(shù)名詞的用法， those 后接了一個定語從句 ) ? ② 形式二：主語 +be+nothing+(else) but/else than/less than+表語 例： The rich have their annoyances because ________________(有些人除了錢之外一無所有 )。 例： Cheap as it is,but__________________(我今天無論如何都買不到 ) 答案： anyhow I will not buy it today (本題主要考察完全否定句， anyhow意思是 “ 無論如何都不 ” ) ’ t you be told that __________________(這兩本書并非都是有益的 ) (他的一切計劃都泡湯了 ),so don’ t count on his fulfilling the task on time. is so excited_______________________________(他此時此刻的心情是無法用語言來形容的 ) 答案： of the books are not helpful his plan came to nothing none of the words can describe his feelings ㈢ 雙重否定句 ① 其形式一為：主語 +cannot+help/refrain/ke
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