【正文】 d boy or a bad boy. He was good and evil image. He is naughty, but also has developed into normal adults‘ heart. Not everyone will like Tom so naughty, but read the book, everyone hopes that he is Tom sawyer. This is the nature of human beings: desire romance, adventure and freedom life. For practical reasons, people hide their nature. When reading the novel, human nature is recovered. So, Tom has caught the world39。 people were inspired to try their best to create a new country. At the same time, President Lincoln issued Emancipation Proclamation in 1863. Emancipation Proclamation made the Negro slaves free from the oppression of Capitalists. The traditional economic model was corrupting, and doomed to be replaced by Capitalism ing from the North. People in this country all lived with new hopes. Tom Sawyer, a naughty and brave boy, soon bee one of the wellknown characters through American literary history. In writing about childhood experiences, Mark Twain shows the trustworthiness of the heart as seen in children, the pleasure of rural American as seen through children‘s eyes, the moral decline that could acpany growing up and the sense of loss when childhood is gone. If Mark Twain does not criticize the social directly as a theorist, the fact more effective in that he shows a genuine hatred for social maturation, society‘s hypocrisy, authority, and illiberality in the big society background through his skilled use of humor. He is relentless with his humor in exposing the importance of religious teaching in the face of temptation and the iniquity of slavery. In sum, Mark Twain‘s assault of the hypocrisy in the adult world shows that he always keeps children‘s Innocence and goodness in his heart. However, Mark Twain is not a good romanticist because he knows that childlike innocence and goodness is not exists in the real world. The innocent character built by Mark Twain always aims to irony the hypocrisy in the adult world. As an ironist, Mark Twain allows us to see the adult through the eyes of a child, and to see the child through the adult‘s perspective. His greatest gift is therefore his multidimensional 2 understanding of innocence. This understanding of innocence in Mark Twain has been deeply extended to Americans encountering Europe. In much encounters, the irony of ―innocence‖ mocks both the American naivety and the European pretentiousness. America and Europe take on the same ironic dynamisms that involve a child and an adult. So far, there have been many writers or literary lovers studied Mark Twain39。 他敢于和現(xiàn)有的社會規(guī)則，大人世界的權(quán)威和偽善作斗爭。 本科生畢業(yè)論文設(shè)計 題目： 湯姆索亞的人物性格分析 作者姓名： 洛可可 指導(dǎo)教師： 蘇文妙 所在學(xué)院： 外國語學(xué)院 專業(yè)（系）： 英語教育 班級（屆）： 2020 屆 完成日期 2020 年 5 月 6 日 An Analysis on the Character of Tom Sawyer BY Yu Haixia Su Wenmiao, Tutor A Thesis Submitted to Department of English Language and Literature in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of . in English At Hebei Normal University May 6th, 2020 iii Abstract As one of Mark Twain‘s representative works, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is an 1876 novel about a young boy, Tom Sawyer, growing up along the Mississippi River. Since the book was published, it is greatly reviewed by thousands of Americans, both children and grownups, as this novel is not solely a description of children, but also a symbol of the author‘s ironic attitude to the hypocritical of the adult world. Undoubtedly, Tom is a clever, playful, and adventurous child. He dares to fight with the social rules, the adult‘s authority and hypocrisy. He never stops making efforts to get free and live in his own way . The reason why people worship Tom Sawyer from generation to generation is that people‘s dream for freedom and goodness never die easily. His character has a unique charm. But based on precious research ,this paper probes into the analysis of Tom Sawyer‘s character in three aspects, namely, innocence and romance, wit and leadership, rebellion and heroism, all of which shapes Tom Sawyer‘s unique charm. Key words: child。他從來沒有停止過對自 由的追求的努力。s The adventures of Tom Sawyer. Either writers, literary enthusiasts, or the ordinary readers, are impressed by Tom. On Tom39。s sympathy. Tom longed for freedom, his desire for hoping to climb the fence is very lovely, in fact, the fence itself represents the shackles, the fetters of his spiritual shackles. Even if Tom did not want to go out, but when he saw the fence, he had the idea to over it. Everyone longs for freedom, Tom39。 she does not show any interests in Tom‘s performance. Tom keeps his showing off with all his efforts until night. Finally he is failed and goes back home with a lot of disappointment. That night, Tom cannot sleep well, because Becky always wandering in his mind. From that day on, Tom Sawyer bees more and more sensitive .He cannot stop thinking about Becky, he cares everything he acts in front of her. He thinks that maybe this is love, and hopes Becky will love him in return, thus they can make an engagement. In order to get closer to Becky, he deliberately sat on her right in class, teach her how to draw a picture, and even take the punishment for her. Tom has done all for her intentionally. By and by, he wins Becky‘s heart. Their engagement seems to be possible. When school breaks up at noon, Tom has figured out a plan. He whispers in Becky‘s ear to ask her pretending to go home, therefore they could be together without others‘ attention. The children sit in the classroom alone, quietly they has a good time. Tom tells Becky he wants to engage himself to her. Tom seems like knowing everything about love, which is hard for us to believe. He kno