20xx托福試題(完整版)
【正文】 用不定式短語作狀語表示目的，如后接動詞原形．應(yīng)為to form．20. Columns may be circular or polygonal in cross section, and are generally at least four times more taller than they are wide.答案：D測試點；比較級形式重復．分析：遇有劃線的比較級形式，應(yīng)注意其more和er是否被重復使用．此處應(yīng)去掉more．21. The poetry of Gwendolyn Brooks demonstrates a major characteristically of twentieth –century writing: the conflict between mitment to a social ideal and mitment to art. 答案：C分析：(C)測試點；詞性。8. often added to sauces and soups, is plentiful and relatively inexpensive.(A) Parsley, an herb that is(B) For parsley, an herb to be(C) An herb, parsley is(D) Parsley, is that herb答案：A測試點；主語／同位語．分析：系動詞be前應(yīng)為句子主語部分，但如果有逗號把主語部分與動詞隔開，則說明主語后面接有修飾它的部分，即同位語或定語．應(yīng)在答案中選擇名詞+逗號+同位語／定語的結(jié)構(gòu)，即(A)．9. Emily Post’s book Etiquette, in 1922, was an immediate success.(A) published(B) was published(C) when it published(D) that it published答案：B測試點：習語．分析：Similar to是固定短語，此形容詞短語接在名詞后作其定語．10. Emily Post’s book Etiquette, in 1922, was an immediate success.(A) published(B) was published(C) when it published(D) that it published答案：A測試點；分詞短語作后置定語。4. Ragtime is a kind of music a strongly syncopated melody and a regularly accented acpaniment.(A) has(B) that it has(C) that has(D) it has答案：C測試點；定語從句．分析：空格后為從句修飾說明music．(C)是正確的定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)，其中關(guān)系代詞that兼作從句主語．(A)無主語；(B)重復從句主語；(D)不是從句形式．解題要點：a kind of+名詞的結(jié)構(gòu)，后面常接that從句作定語，說明這個名詞的特點．應(yīng)在答案中先看以that開頭的形式．5. Historically, chief material for making furniture has been wood, but metal and stone have also been used.(A) It was the(B) That the(C) There was a(D) the答案：D測試點：冠詞．分析：名詞material前應(yīng)有冠詞the．(A)是形式主語it的句型，但原句并無真正主語部分；(B)為從句；(C)是there be句型，但原句主謂俱全，不適合此句型。16. Lizards lack the built – in body temperature control many another creatures possess 答案：C 測試點：other和another的用法．分析：這兩個詞常被故意混淆．a(chǎn)othcr后接單一概念的名詞，而other后可接復數(shù)名詞．句中creatures為復數(shù)，定語應(yīng)用other．從詞意上分，another指與前者不同的“另一種”，other則泛指“其余的”．(B)control(調(diào)節(jié)功能)為名詞．
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