五年級(jí)英語閱讀理解題型過關(guān)技巧指導(dǎo)(完整版)
【正文】 上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，然后才能猜詞。例如：But sometimes，no rain falls for a long，long time. Then there is a dry period，or drought.從drought所在句子的上文我們得知很久不下雨，于是便有一段干旱的時(shí)期，即drought，由此可見drought意思為久旱，旱災(zāi)。二、閱讀理解2．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。 （1）句意：邁克下個(gè)月將去北京。 （4）句意：7月3日，邁克將拍攝許多有趣的照片。t on Shelf C. （4）Fruit and fish are on Shelf D, but meat is on Shelf E. （5）Milk and vegetables are on Shelf F. 【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：描述A到F架子上擺放的食物和物品。根據(jù)表格C行√內(nèi)容可知，只有蔬菜在C架上。故選正確。ll visit some famous places. Peter is going to travel around China. Then he39。 （3）句意：彼得將和祖父母一起回加拿大。根據(jù) He wants to be a swimming star in middle school. 可知郭洋想在中學(xué)里成為游泳明星。 My name is Lucy. I want a new friend. He /She should be the same as me. I can speak English and Chinese. I can sing English songs. I can dance. I can swim. I can cook. I can play pingpong. I can39。play football（2）Lucy wants to _________. A.B.C.B. （1）根據(jù) I can play pingpong. 可知露西會(huì)打乒乓球。t play the pipa.Sarah: I can play the pipa and sing English songs.John: How wonderful!（1）Sarah can play the pipa. （2）John can do some kung fu and draw cartoons. （3）Sarah can do some kung fu and sing English songs. （4）It39。 （3）句意：莎拉會(huì)功夫，還會(huì)唱英文歌。 t do any kung fu, but I can draw cartoons. 可知莎拉不會(huì)功夫，會(huì)唱英文歌。 （1）句意：莎拉會(huì)彈琵琶。故答案為B. （3）根據(jù) He /She should be the same as me. I can sing English songs. 可知露西的新朋友會(huì)唱英文歌。s new friend. He can _________. A.play ping pong 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。ll go back to Canada with his parents. 可知彼得打算去中國旅游，然后他會(huì)和父母一起回加拿大。 （1）句意：丹尼將去英國參加夏令營。注意根據(jù)表格提示信息進(jìn)行題意的判斷。故選錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)表格B行√提示內(nèi)容可知，只有魚肉fish和水果fruit在B架上。 （5）句意：邁克想明年去上海。 （2）句意：邁克將參觀北京的博物館。這種同義或釋義關(guān)系常由is，or，that is，in other words，be called或破折號(hào)等來表示。例如：You shouldnt have blamed him for that，for it wasnt his (那不是他的錯(cuò))，可猜出blame的詞義是責(zé)備。猜測詞義的方法有很多，有的時(shí)候不靠查字 典，的確很難猜出一個(gè)詞的真正意義
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