虛擬6202836875-文庫吧在線文庫
【正文】 的動作與現(xiàn)在事實相反，而主句的動作與過去事實不符。 Without your instruction, I would not have made such great progress. 要是沒有你的指導，我不會取得如此大的進步。、 虛擬語氣（Subjunctive Mood)的其他用法：用在wish 后的賓語從句 a、表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望，謂語動詞用過去式 eg. I wish I had your brains. 我希望我有你那樣的頭腦。 He read the letter carefully in order that he should not miss a word. 他把信讀得很仔細以便不漏掉一個單詞。 :necessary、important、impossible、natural、strange、surprising、funny、right、wrong、better、a pity等。 I will wait for him no matter how late he may e. 不管他來的多么晚，我都會等他。 如 It is time that I went to pick up my daughter at school. 我該去學校接我的女兒了。 May your youth last for ever! 祝你青春永駐。 I would try my best to help you. 我會盡力幫助你。 You should have returned it to him. 你應該把它還給他了。(=If I had time…) 省略條件句的主語和其后的動詞be：若主從句主語一致，且謂語部分包含有動詞be，通?？蓪⒅髡Z和動詞be省略： If repaired earlier, the tractor would not have broken down. 要是早點兒修一下，拖拉機就不會拋錨了。（暗含條件是but for your help） It would cause great trouble not to lubricate the bearing immediately. 不立即潤滑軸承就會引起很大的故障。（可能暗含if it had not been for the storm）。否則我會來幫你的。如： We didn’t know his telephone number。 I will go, should it be necessary. 假若有必要，我會去的。 ?、?提出問題。 （4） 習慣表達中常用的虛擬語氣。 如： Would you mind my shutting the door? 我把門關(guān)起來你介意嗎？ You should always learn this lesson by heart. 你要把這個教訓牢記于心。 一般would rather, had rather, would sooner等之后的賓語從句常表示與客觀事實不相符的一種愿望，故使用虛擬語氣。（事實：他沒來） Nobody could save him even though Hua Tuo should e here. 即使華佗在世也救不了他。 這個語句表示的是事實，因此在這個語句中不能使用虛擬語氣。并且 should不能省略 She examined the door again for fear that a thief should e in. 她又把門檢查了一遍，以防盜賊的進入。 ①省略從句 He would have finished it. 他本該完成了。 如： Should he agree to go there, we would send him there. 要是他答應去的話，我們就派他去。（事實：不知能否下雪） she were to be there next Monday, I would tell her about t
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