【正文】 sth.。 先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的 a small town，并在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，用 where (=in which)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 由全文可知這是敘述過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；再說(shuō)，在 was / were doing…when… did… 這個(gè)固定句型中， when后面的句子的謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示“正在做某事，就在這個(gè)時(shí)候發(fā)生了另一事”。(be doing sth when ) ? We were about to start when it began to rain. ? He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. ? 3. 我寧愿呆在家里而不愿出去 . (prefer to do sth rather than do sth) ? 4. 看樣子她不能來(lái)上課了。t e to class. ? What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her. （二）語(yǔ)法突破 形容詞副詞 ? 1. (2020福建 ) Volunteering is being _______(increase) popular in China. ? Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. ? 2.(2020福建 )Drunk driving, which was once a________ (frequency) occurrence, is now under control. ? 3. (2020湖北 )In this lecture, I can only give you a purely_______(person) view of how we can live to the full and make some suggestions about the future. increasingly frequent personal ? 4.(2020湖北 )If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my _______ (immediately) reaction will be to tell the police. ? 5.(2020湖北 )I wasn’t blaming anyone。 Finally, I accepted the offer of an old peasant woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20 kilometres away 36 there was a garage. 34. settled。s cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till far into the night. 37. Other /Some。 40. her。 由 his crop, the crop可知，此處填限定詞；這個(gè)急性子人當(dāng)然是急于使他自己的禾苗長(zhǎng)得快，故填 his。 因 very happy與前面的 very tired是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而這兩句之間是逗號(hào)且沒(méi)有連詞，故填連詞 but。 在賓語(yǔ)從句中作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是 to choose… 。 35. where。 please him 使他高興。 考點(diǎn)分析 考點(diǎn)二：介詞 ? 無(wú)提示詞：注意搭配問(wèn)題 ?與名詞相連構(gòu)成介賓短語(yǔ)擔(dān)任狀語(yǔ) ,補(bǔ)語(yǔ)等 ? 與不及物動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)接賓語(yǔ) 1. In short, I believe that it is [39]________ great use to keep a dairy in English… (07深二模 ) 2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. (08深圳一模 ) 3. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale. (09廣東 ) 4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole day… (08廣東 ) of at 考查語(yǔ)法點(diǎn) : 介詞的基本用法及慣用搭配 考點(diǎn)分析 on from/after 考點(diǎn)三：代詞 ? 無(wú)提示詞 ? 作主語(yǔ)用主格，作賓語(yǔ)用賓格，注意形容詞詞性和名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別。t do this _______fun. They do it to tourists _______argue about the ridiculous fares they charge. Some drivers charge as much ______ ten times the legal fare. a that when for who as ～～～ ～～～ ～ ～～ ～～～ ～ ～～～～ ～ ～ ～～～～ 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 They have a secret switch which _______(make) the meters run faster. If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock. In one case, a German woman had no ______ but to pay US $120 for a US $ 20 ride from the airport. She said that she was “really taken for a ride,” but what could she do? Besides the electric shock, she was verbally ________ (abuse) and threatened with physical violence. She has only one piece of advice for tourists, “Take the bus _______ stay at home.” makes choice abused or ～ ～ ～ ～ ～ ～ ～ ～～～～～ ～～～～～ Long ago the Emperor decided to hold a swimming race between 13 different animals. The order in which they finished would decide the order of their 31 (appear) in the Chinese calendar. All the animals lined up on the river bank and 32 (give) the task of getting to the opposite shore. The cat wondered how he would get across 33 he was afraid of water. The ox worried how he would cross 34 his poor eyesight. The calculating rat suggested that he and the cat 35 (jump) onto the ox39。 由 but可知，這許多塊中“沒(méi)有一塊”適合。 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，修飾形容詞，表示“多么”，用連接副詞 how。當(dāng)有人問(wèn)他為何不自己留下那張獎(jiǎng)票時(shí)，他說(shuō)：“雖然我沒(méi)錢，但我活得很快樂(lè)；假如我沒(méi)了誠(chéng)信，我一天也不會(huì)快樂(lè)。 因 he與 surround是被動(dòng)關(guān)系 ,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 38. Although。兩者的區(qū)別在于一個(gè)是消極被動(dòng)的接受，另一個(gè)是積極主動(dòng)的努力。 一般將來(lái)時(shí)，句意：那么你認(rèn)為你需要擊球多少次就能擊中球 78次？ 34. Without。 38. that。 One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角硬幣 ) 31 (leave). He was hungry 32 he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. (7) 滴水之恩，涌泉相報(bào) 31. left。 35. anything。 39. because。 、形容詞、副詞 等，不僅要背誦其意義和拼寫，還好掌握基本的詞形變換。 1. 對(duì)于文章 ，要熟悉語(yǔ)境。 Years later the young woman became critically ill and was sent to a big city, 37 Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, he hurried 38 her room and recognized her at once. He determined to do his best to save her life. After a long struggle, the battle was won. When the bill was sent to her room, she was afraid to open it 39 it would take the rest of her life to pay it 40 . Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words... “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 37. where。 However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. She thought he looked 33 (hunger) so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank 34 slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me 35 ,” she replied. “Mother 36 (teach) me never to accept pay for a kindness.” 33. hungry。 40. embarrassed。 Mr. Rose calmly shared his philosophy 36 the reporters. “Every time I step up to the plate, I expect to get a hit! 37 I don’t expect to get a hit, I have no right to step in th