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weight14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read ment marks 學(xué)?;顒?match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view remendation19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive lift/ride21習(xí)慣 habit custom get used to regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞)practice慣例(名詞)22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/welloff 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復(fù)數(shù),cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容詞類1人的各種感受樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful煩bother bored be fed up with震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed滿意be satisfied with /be content to do生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 表程度的副詞類narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus?.易考的近義詞組Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/bee/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send 高考英語完形選項必認單詞gain ,增加concentrate (思想、注意力等)connection ,連接accurately ,準確地predict ,預(yù)測deserve ,值得disability ;無能力athletic desire ,欲望assistant bleed astronomy ,glare ,瞪grateful ,感謝的 can’t help doing devote ,專心致志于insurance ,charge ,要價take charge of 接管,控制,consult ,查閱,casual adj, 隨意的,非正式的,make out 假裝nursery ,保育室,moral ,overe ,戰(zhàn)勝 inspect pay off 得到好結(jié)果,取得成功,mit constantly beneath ,hesitate ,躊躇 multiply ;大量增加,dynamic ,bother ,煩擾 booming ,迅速發(fā)展的 arithmetic distinguish ,辨別;表現(xiàn)突出in addition 此外,simplify qualification ,資歷,secure ,無憂無慮的lay off 裁員,conservative ,舊式的 alternative ,另類的 worthwhile ,be accustomed to習(xí)慣于bureaucratic ,有益的assume ,假設(shè)高考英語易混淆詞對比:the people, a people the people, a peoplethe people 指人。anyone, any oneanyone 指人,不能接of。no water=not any water no more than, not more thanno more than 相當于only,僅僅,只有。fast, quicklyfast 側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運動速度快的特點,例:run fastquickly 側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快,例:answer the question quickly high, highlyhigh 具體的**ighly 抽象的高,高度的,例:think highly of healthy, healthfulhealthy 健康的,健壯的。pleased 主語常為人,pleasing 主語常為物,例:a pleasant trip。late, latelylate 遲,晚。long before 很久以前。take 帶走。learn, studylearn 學(xué)習(xí),側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果。in place of, in the place ofin place of 代替。more than one year 超過一年(兩年或三年等)。of a day 暫時的,不長久的。例:a threeday tripjourney 指稍長的旅途。question 常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用。pair 多指由兩部分組成的東西,例:a pair of trousers country, nation, state, landcountry 側(cè)重指版圖,疆域。practice(反復(fù)做的)練習(xí),例:Practice makes , lesson作“課”解時,兩者可以替換。climate 長期的氣候狀況,例:The climate here is not good for , street, path, wayroad 具體的公路,馬路,例:take this roadstreet 街道,例:in the streetpath 小路,小徑。voice 人的嗓音。house 房子,住宅。population, peoplepopulation 人口,人數(shù),例:China has a large 具體的人。reason 用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由,后接for sth./doing :the reason for being late exercise, exercises, practiceexercise 運動,鍛煉(不可數(shù))。work 不可數(shù)。damages 復(fù)數(shù)形式,賠償金,例:$900 damages police, policemanpolice **的總稱,后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞,例:The police are questioning everyone in the 指某個具體的**。例:by telegraph trip, journey, travel, voyagetravel 是最常用的。例:The number of students is front of, in the front ofin front of 范圍外的前面。next year, the next yearnext year 將來時間狀語。in office, in the officein office 在職的,例:He is in office, not out of the office 在辦公室里。join, join in, take part injoin 加入某個組織,并成為其中的一員,例:He joined the army five years in 參加小型的活動,join 。m to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思)raise, riseraise 及物動詞。s worthy to be visited.= It39。hard, hardlyhard 努力,例:work hardhardly 幾乎不,例:I can hardly believe , capableable 與不定式to do連用。outward 還可用作形容詞,例:an outward voyage pleasant, pleased, pleasingpleasant 常用作定語。of oneself 自行的,自動的,例:The door opened of all, after allat all 根本,全然。a lot of 可數(shù),不可數(shù)均可,但不用于否定句。nothing, no one 強調(diào)有沒有。力勸,規(guī)勸。因為on one’s way to do中的不定式是目的,而不是目的地,我們就可以在way后面加上to someplace,而on one’s way to doing則加不了。參觀。 。the doctor and the teacher 兩個人,一個醫(yī)生和一個老師。carry 隨身攜帶。中國教育在線搜集整理了一些完型填空??嫉脑~匯給大家,幫助大家記住詞義相近的詞匯,在高考中減少失分。pay 人做主語,花錢,pay for。the next year 過去將來時間狀語,例:He said he would go abroad the next year.第二篇:2014年高考英語完形填空??荚~匯2高考英語完型填空是英語考試中比較多同學(xué)怕的一題,特別是相近意思的詞放在一起作為選項時,不知道該如何下手。付錢sell賣 on sale廉價出售 bargain討價還價Bill票據(jù) / cheque支票 / cash/ credit card 信用卡notes票據(jù)/ coins 硬幣discounts打折29“存在/消失”e into being形成,產(chǎn)生 exist 存在 appear出現(xiàn) /survive幸存/ live活著 /show 顯示/turn up出現(xiàn)/ disappear消失 /die /die out滅絕/ pass away去世 /be out of sight 看不見 30“變化” develop發(fā)展 /improve改善/ bee變得/ grow發(fā)展,生長/ go +bad /wrong/ sour 變壞,故障,變酸或不再受歡迎/without(negative )turn + 顏色 /change /change into 變成/reform改革31“認識的過程”feel感覺/ sense 感覺/guess猜/ suppose猜想/ wonder懷疑/ doubt懷疑/ know知道 /learn學(xué)習(xí)/ realize 意識到/ understand理解/ remember記得/ be familiar with 對...熟悉/recall 回想起/recite 背誦/apply to致力于32“成功/失敗” make it 做到,好轉(zhuǎn) /succeed成功 /make progress 取得進步/e tr