【正文】 appen to meet sb sb down 撞倒 out a cry of surprise= cry out is no wonder that …There is no doubt that … show在展出 off one new clothes 炫耀 of order=in a mess / sth goes wrongin(good)order up sb 開車去接pick out=choose short ofrun out of=use up Our supplies have run short（不用被動語態(tài)）=We have run short of for 競選call for=needsend for a doctor=ask sb to go to fetch a doctorapply for the position申請run into sb=(suddenly)see sb撞上/碰到 about to do sth=set out to do sth out laughingcarry out a plan執(zhí)行The war broke out in late shoes were worn out 穿破 down the price 削減cut off electricity 切斷 off a meeting=not hold …取消see sb off at the airport 送行set off for the first destination in 打斷/插入be engaged in從事 to sb=answer sbstick to sth / to doing sthsee to sb=take care of sbtake to開始, 喜歡, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 適應(yīng)take to gardening when one retirestake to drinkingget down to some solid work認(rèn)真開始?object to sth/ doing …反對 up a letter 撕…keep up one’s courage保持…bring up a child 撫養(yǎng)…break up a family拆散…stay up late at night=do not go to sleep until very late away=diedie away=(sound)gradually disappear through=take a shortcutsee through one’s trick I couldn’t get through。運載。e down 倒下e forward 涌現(xiàn)e in 進(jìn)來,上市e from 來自于e out 出來,出發(fā),結(jié)果 e to 蘇醒,總共 e up 種子生長發(fā)育,被提出e true 實現(xiàn)cut ,切,削減,切斷cut sth in half 把...砍成兩半cut away 切除cut through 走近路,剌穿cut down 砍倒,減少, cut off 切斷(關(guān)系,來往）,中止(電話)cut out 刪掉/改掉(惡習(xí)),停止die 。腐敗go hungry 挨餓 go wrong 出錯。偶然遇到knock off 下班,停工,很快地寫出文章knock at 敲(門)knock sb up 把某人叫醒lay ,安排,鋪設(shè),覆蓋lay aside 放在…一邊lay down 放下,制定計劃lay out 布置。派遣send for 派某人去請,去叫某人send off 發(fā)出,寄出send sb off =see 為某人送行,解雇send out 發(fā)出,發(fā)射send in 交上去,遞送send on 轉(zhuǎn)交set vi.(日,月)落set about sth 著手做某事set about doing sth 著手做某事set out 出發(fā),開始做某事,陳述set apart 分離,流出 set aside 流出,宣布…無效set down 放下,寫下 set off 出發(fā)set up 建立take (時間)。8 achieve one’s purpose達(dá)到目的 53 at last 終于，最終。an equal to 與……相當(dāng)?shù)娜?物，(地位)相同的人and yet然而 anything but 根本不，一點也不。66 base on 基于 67 be able to能夠，勝任 68 be about to正打算 69 be accustomed to習(xí)慣于be associated with 與……有關(guān)，與……有關(guān)系 71 be aware of 意識到。87 be involved in 參加。103 behind time 遲到，逾期，晚點characterized by 以┄為特征。bring out 使出現(xiàn)。使┄真相大白catch up with趕上。163 cut down 削減。171 die out消失。238 in a state of 處于……的狀態(tài) 192 for all 盡管。205 generally speaking一般來說206 get along with進(jìn)展，相處融洽207 get away逃脫，離開208 get away逃脫，離開209 get down to開始，著手210 get in進(jìn)入，收獲，收集211 give in妥協(xié)，讓步，投降，屈服212 give off放出，釋放213 give out分發(fā)，放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止，放棄216 give way讓路，讓步217 go beyond 超越，超過。256 in mind心里想著某人或某事。272 in response to 作為對┄的回答，作為對┄的反應(yīng)。253 in general 總的來說,大體上。246 in circles=in a circle 198 frankly speaking坦白來說199 freedom from免于……(的自由)在原地兜圈子，毫無進(jìn)展 200 from all appearances從所能見到和所能知道247 in consequence因此。186 far from毫不，遠(yuǎn)非 187 favor of喜歡188 figure out解決，想出，理解，計算出 189 find out查明，找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)190 focus on集中于，集中研究 首、句中或者句尾，一般不用逗號隔開。止息。160 correlate with找出一一對應(yīng)的關(guān)系 161 count on指望。借助于by means of借助于by mistake錯誤地by the way順便提一下by virtue of 憑借，借助。104 belief in對……的真實性或正確性具有的信心believe(… to be)相信……是better than好于……beyond question毋庸置疑break away脫離，逃跑break down 損壞，分解，瓦解break into闖入break in強(qiáng)行進(jìn)行，打斷break off斷絕，結(jié)束break out突發(fā)，爆發(fā)break through突破break up終止，結(jié)束，打碎bring about 產(chǎn)生。97 be suitable for適合于 98 be sure of 對┄的肯定。be due to由于，因此be exposed to 暴露在┄下,處在┄的作用之下。62 at…speed以……的速度 63 attend on 照顧，侍候。alternate(with)交替。5 above all 首先，最重要的，尤其是at any moment即使，隨時 6 according to根據(jù) 51 at first 首先,開始的時候。put forward 提出,提前,提供put in 提交,申請(+for)put off 推遲,延期,打消,關(guān)上put on 穿上,上演 put through 接通電話 put out 撲滅,關(guān)燈put up 張貼,留某人過夜,建造run v.(使)跑 。vt.amp。運行g(shù)o bad 變壞。變得。取來bring about = lead toring down 使倒下,使下降bring forward 提出建議bring in 使得到某種收入bring up sb 撫養(yǎng)某人bring up sth 提出 bring up 嘔吐bring to an end 結(jié)束call 。treat…as。如：die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust die常用短語die for one’s country為國捐軀die down熄滅、平息die off絕種、枯死die away消逝、靜下來die a heroic death英勇犧牲threaten常用短語threaten ??威脅某人threaten to do?威脅做??under the threat of?在??的威脅下speed常用短語speed up加速at the speed of?以?..的速度with great speed迅速 aim常用短語take aim at瞄準(zhǔn)reach an aim達(dá)到目的 aim at瞄準(zhǔn)、針對permit與allow 的區(qū)別表“允許做某事”或“允許某人做某事”用法基本相同?？创﹖ake a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌fear的常用短語：in fear害怕地(be)in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that擔(dān)心；生怕concentrate 的常用短語：concentrate on 專心?concentrate one’s mind on 專心于?類似的短語：fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind onsurprise常用短語：in surprise驚訝地to one’s surprise 使某人驚訝的是be surprise at/to do/that對某事感到驚訝表示“穿衣”的動作或狀態(tài)的詞和短語1．表示動作的有：pull onput ondressdress sb：wearbe inbe dressed inhave … on常見表“喜歡”的短語和單詞likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…trouble的常用短語：have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在?有/沒有困難take great trouble to do不辭辛勞做某事put sb to the trouble of doing …為難某人做某事make trouble搗亂be in(great)trouble惹麻煩；處在困境中help of trouble幫某人擺脫困境end的常用短語：e to an end??結(jié)束put an end to 結(jié)束??on end豎起, 連續(xù)in the end終于。relief 安心。do 使…感到光榮 critical of 愛挑毛病的，批評的 +某種疾病 治好某人的疾病 danger to對…的危險。4)keep to遵循。now that = since既然 for all that = although 盡管 out of condition good condition處于良好狀態(tài), 供認(rèn)。控告。訴苦。 判決 condition that 以…為條件, that = because因為。3)ply with照…辦。to one’s credit使某人感到光榮。sorrow悲痛。in disorder 慌亂地, 狼狽不堪 display陳列 of 處理掉 dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議 dispute 在爭議中 the distance out 辯認(rèn)出第二篇：2018年高考英語?？荚~組高考英語?？荚~組一、按大詞（動詞、名詞）記憶look 的常用短語：look up ? in查找look and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顧look upon?as把? 看作look forward to期待look through瀏覽。die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/colddie from表示死于外傷、事故、勞累過度。 one’s dreamreach one’s goalturn sth into reality e up 升起；走進(jìn)；種子生長發(fā)育； 被提出e up with an idea（突然）想出辦法 all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 =try one’ best to…=do what / all one can to… go beyond 超出；超出…的能力go beyond one’s ability / imagination / control go in for參與，參與（競賽等）；從事（某項工作）；愛好，酷愛 go out(火)熄滅,過時了