【正文】 week, month, year? ),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。t. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 does 構(gòu)成一般疑問句。t( doesn39。 一般現(xiàn)在時的變化 1. be 動詞的變化。 。 如： knifeknives leafleaves wifewives thiefthieves wolfwolves 5． 以 “ o”結(jié)尾的單詞，如果有生命，加 es；如果沒有生命，加 s。如： I am a 。 一般疑問句： Be +主語 +其它。t like bread. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 doesn39。如： How does your father go to work? 動詞 +s 的變化規(guī)則 1．一般情況下，直接加 s，如： cookcooks, milkmilks 2．以 s. x. sh. ch. o 結(jié)尾，加 es，如： guessguesses, washwashes, watchwatches, gogoes 3．以“輔音字 母 +y”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i, 再加 es，如： studystudies 一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練 : 一、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù) drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ e________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 例如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、對劃線部分提問。 What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。（ were not=weren’ t） ⑶帶有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和 is, am, are一樣，即否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not，一般疑問句把 was 或were 調(diào)到句首。 ________________________________________________________ 過去時練習(xí) 一、 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. 2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night. 3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday. 二、中譯英 1. 我們上周五看了一部電影。 3．不規(guī)則形容詞比較級： goodbetter, beautifulmore beautiful 二、副詞的比較級 1．形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別 (有 be 用形，有形用 be；有動用副，有 副用動 ) ⑴在句子中形容詞一般處于名詞之前或 be 動詞之后 ⑵副詞在句子中最常見的是處于實義動詞之后 2．副詞比較級的變化規(guī)則基本與形容詞比較級相同 (不規(guī)則變化： wellbetter, farfarther) 形容詞副詞比較級 練習(xí) 一 )、寫出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級 old__________ young________ tall_______ long________ short________ strong________ big________ small_______ fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________ nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________ low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________ late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______ 二 )、根據(jù)句意填入單詞的正確形式： 1. My brother is two years __________ (old)than me. 2. Tom is as ________ (fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________ (young) than you? Yes, she is. 4. Who is ___________ (thin), you or Helen? Helen is. 5. Whose pencilbox is __________ (big), yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Mary’s hair is as __________ (long) as Lucy’s. 7. Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9. Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 10. My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).. 11. Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12. Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom? girls get up_______ (early) than the boys? No, they______. 14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow). child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students. 三 )、翻譯句子： 誰比 Jim 年紀(jì)大？是你。 I _________ as _______ as Mike. 比你跑得快嗎？不是的 ,他和我跑得一樣快。 ____the girls ______ ______ ______the boys? Yes, they ____. 。m taller than Mike .(該成用原級的比較 ) I39。 My _____ _____ ______than my ______. 。 ____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___. 。 _________ ________as _________as your uncle? Yes, I am. 他和他的朋友 Jim 一樣年輕。 _______________________________________________________ __ 6 形容詞和副詞的比 較級 一、形容詞的比較級 形容詞比較級在句子中的運用：兩個事物或人的比較用比較