【正文】 and beaches. B. Dead volcanoes. C. Fish farms. 20. How much will it cost a family to travel in Costa Rica? A. 80 dollars. B. 185 dollars. C. Half the cost of a trip to Disneyland. 【答案】 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 Costa Rica, a small country located in Central America, is quickly gaining a good reputation for being one of the most familyfriendly travel destinations in the world. Rather than leaving their kids behind, parents e to Costa Rica with their kids because the country offers many chances that both parents and children will enjoy. Costa Rica has a welldeveloped travel industry, so even travelers who don’t speak Spanish will find it easy to get around. Vacationers will discover white sand beaches, tropical fish, and places for the kids to check out animals like monkeys which might be liked by children. For an exciting hike, the family can climb up one of the country’s active volcanoes. Last but not least, Costa Rica is easy on the budget! Because the dollar is still strong in Latin America, families can have an amazing Costa Rican experience for about half the cost of a trip to Disneyland. They will find nice hotels for every budget. For 185 dollars per night, families can stay at an oceanside hotel that has water slides and a butterfly garden. For a cheaper alternative, 80 dollars per night will get you a nice, cozy room in a hotel with hiking trails nearby and friendly staff available 24 hours a day. Planning your next vacation soon? Consider Costa Rica! 17. 此題為聽力題，解析略。 21. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選 A。故選 B。根據(jù)文章最后 一段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要寫來自同一種族的供體器官接收者匹配更好。由這位優(yōu)步移民司機(jī)先自豪，然后失望以及接著對(duì)我的教訓(xùn)這一情感變化的線索可以推測(cè)出，他是認(rèn)為 “ 我 ” 浪費(fèi)了一個(gè)人生中最大的機(jī)會(huì)。故選 D。根據(jù)文章第三段中 Hummingbird researchers pared hummingbirds to other birds and borrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the ，蜂鳥研究者采用的心理學(xué)的研究方法。 第二節(jié) (共 5小題；每小題 2分，滿分 10分 ) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 38. 根據(jù)前句 You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and e to better understand yourself and the ，這里是對(duì)前兩句作的總結(jié)性評(píng)述，同時(shí)話中有話，從而引出后面的內(nèi)容。文章介紹了 Gee Springer 是美國著名的棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，然而他從小口吃。 A. strength力氣； B. fault過錯(cuò)； C. goal目標(biāo)； D. difficulty困難。故選 A。根據(jù)上下文可知，他害怕開口。 47. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在餐館里就更糟了。 A. take帶走； B. pay付錢； C. order命令；訂； D. cook做飯。 52. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 54. 考查形容詞辨 析。根據(jù)上下文可知，他有一群理解自己的朋友。 句意：但是他說他有父母的鼓勵(lì)。故選 A。 A. Classes 班級(jí)； B. Restaurants餐館； C. Foods食物； D. Debates辯論。句意：不惜任何代價(jià)，他避免說話。 45. 考查介詞短語辨析。根據(jù) He stutters(口吃 ).和下文的內(nèi)容可知，他的困難是跟別人交談。故選 B。 第 三部分：語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分） 第一節(jié) （共 20小題；每小題 ，滿分 30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、 B、 C和 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 37. 根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知，這段內(nèi)容主要陳述了你需要知道你去的原因。根據(jù)全文大意結(jié)合第一段中 Now a group of researchers even say we should embrace our history of considering the two together in the same group. The way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior, 確定最佳標(biāo)題為 “ 把蜂鳥看作蜜蜂 ” 。故選 B。 31. 推理判斷題。故選 C。故選 C。 24. 推理判斷題。 23. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章介紹了當(dāng)你搬到悉尼的時(shí)候，選擇在哪兒居住也許是你要做的最大的決定之一。 16. 此題為聽力題，解析略。 聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 . C. 163。 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。 2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 3. 音頻 What are the speakers talking about? A. A farm. B. Some houses. C. A corn field. 【答案】 A 【解析】 W: Look at that large field of corn! And there is a farm with some beautiful houses on it. M: You can see the beauty of the farm on the train. 此題為聽力題，解析略。 音頻 6. What do we know from the conversation? A. The woman will be free tomorrow. B. The man will help the woman tomorrow. C. The woman will have workers to do the job. 7. What does the woman probably think of the man? A. Considerate. B. Annoying. C. Stubborn. 【答案】 6. C 7. A 【解析】 M: It was nice seeing you. Do you need me to do anything for you later? W: No, that’s OK. You helped out a lot yesterday and today. M: Are you sure? I’m free all day tomorrow, and I can e to the house if you want. W: It’s fine. We already have enough workers to do the job. 6. 此題為聽力題，解析略。 12. 此題為聽力題，解析略。 18. 此題為聽力題，解析略。根據(jù)文章第二段 Before you move to Sydney, we remend that you book a temporary place to stay. 和 答案。 【 名師點(diǎn)睛 】 廣告布告類閱讀理解是熱門考題，其文句簡練，信息量大，表達(dá)方式多樣。 25. 推理判斷題。故選 D。故可以猜測(cè)出squandering 為 “ 浪費(fèi) ” 之意。 D What’s small, buzzes here and there and visits flowers? If you said bees or hummingbirds, you got it. You wouldn’t be the first if you mixed the two up. Now a group of researchers even say we should embrace our history of considering the two together in the same group. The way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior, too. Scientists first pared the two back in the 1970s when studying how animals search for food. The idea is that animals use a kind of math to make choices in order to minimize the work it takes to earn maximum rewards. Researchers at the time focused on movement rules, like the order in which they visited flowers, and where flowers were located relative to others. It was “almost like an algorithm( 算法 )” for efficient searching, said David Pritchard, a biologist at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland. Hummingbirds and bees had similar solutions. As the field of animal cognition(認(rèn)知 ) appeared, hummingbird and bee research parted. Neuroscientists and behavioral ecologists developed ways to study bee behavior in naturalistic settings. Hummingbird researchers pared hummingbirds to other birds and borrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab. To be fair, hummingbirds and bees differ. For example, hummingbirds have more advanced eyes and brains than bees. Honeybees and bumblebees are social。故選 D。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 故選 A。然而在父母的鼓勵(lì)之下，他成為美國最著名的棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。根據(jù)后面的 He stutters(口吃 ).可知他的困難是交談。 44. 考查副詞辨析。句意：孩子每次開 口就害怕。 A. deserted 遺棄； B. scared害怕； C. teased 取笑； D. attacked攻擊。故選 B。根據(jù)前句 If he was with his family 可知，他的姐姐 Nicole 會(huì)為他點(diǎn)餐。 A. refresh 提醒； B. relax放松； C. enjoy