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he word “Copyright” or the symbol 169。 often difficult to transfer ownership 17 Firm Life Liquidity of Ownership (continued) ? Corporation (C) unlimited life。 low time legal costs ? Partnership (general) two or more。 high time legal costs 12 Investor Liability投資者的償債責(zé)任 ? Proprietorship unlimited ? Partnership (general) unlimited (joint several liability) ? Limited Partnership limited partners’ liability limited to their investments 13 Investor Liability (continued) 投資者的償債責(zé)任 ? Corporation (C) limited to shareholders’ investments ? S (Subchapter S) Corporation limited to shareholders’ investments ? Limited Liability Company (LLC) limited to owners’ investments 14 Equity Capital Sources 股權(quán)資本來(lái)源 ? Proprietorship owner ? Partnership (general) partners, families, friends ? Limited Partnership general and limited partners 15 Equity Capital Sources (continued) 股權(quán)資本來(lái)源 ? Corporation (C) venture investors mon shareholders ? S (Subchapter S) Corporation venture investors Subchapter S investors ? Limited Liability Company (LLC) venture investors equity offerings to owners 16 Firm Life Liquidity of Ownership 企業(yè)的生命周期與所有權(quán)的流動(dòng)性 ? Partnership life determined by owner。 taxed at personal tax rates ? Limited Liability Company (LLC) ine flows to owners。 13:47:3813:47:3813:47Thursday, February 9, 2023 1乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問(wèn)年。 :47:3813:47Feb239Feb23 1世間成事,不求其絕對(duì)圓滿,留一份不足,可得無(wú)限完美。 13:47:3813:47:3813:472/9/2023 1:47:38 PM 1越是沒(méi)有本領(lǐng)的就越加自命不凡。 下午 1時(shí) 47分 38秒 下午 1時(shí) 47分 13:47: MOMODA POWERPOINT Lorem ipsum dolor sit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blanditut cursus. 感謝您的下載觀看 專家告訴 。 13:47:3813:47:3813:47Thursday, February 9, 2023 1知人者智,自知者明。 :47:3813:47:38February 9, 2023 1意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。 2023年 2月 9日星期四 下午 1時(shí) 47分 38秒 13:47: 1比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。 ? Patents are granted by the . Patent and Trademark Office ? Patent law is very plex (you need to hire a patent applications specialist lawyer) 25 Four Kinds of Patents:四種類型的專利 1. Utility Patents:實(shí)用專利 cover mechanical or general inventions, chemical inventions, electrical inventions 2. Design Patents:外觀設(shè)計(jì)專利 cover the “appearance” of items (., sports uniforms, electronic products, autos) 3. Plant Patents:植物專利 protect discoveries of asexual reproduction methods of new plant varieties 保護(hù)無(wú)性繁殖方法發(fā)現(xiàn)的新植物品種 4. Business Method Patents:商業(yè)模式(方法)專利 protect specific ways of doing business and the underlying puter codes and technology. 26 Utility Patents: Basic Information 實(shí)用專利基本信息 ? A new idea by itself cannot be patented ? The idea must be part of an invention that has a “physical form” such as a product ? The physical form also can exist as a sequence of steps contained in a process or the delivery of a service 27 Utility Patents: Application Process實(shí)用專利:申請(qǐng)程序 ? Develop or conceive an invention ? Prepare (you, or a registered patent attorney on your behalf) a patent appli