【正文】
意:它的名字來源于它是在秋季中期舉行的慶?;顒?dòng)。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:此外,為了使房子更漂亮,人們會(huì)在房子前面掛紅燈籠。句意:中秋節(jié)的慶?;顒?dòng)可以追溯到2000多年前。修飾動(dòng)詞establish應(yīng)用副詞,故填officially。had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________(remend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.take...to do ,花費(fèi)……做某事,故此處應(yīng)填to get。 (5)考查時(shí)態(tài)??崭裥揎椕~stories,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,tradition的形容詞為traditional,故填traditional。本句謂語動(dòng)詞為were invited,所以空格處動(dòng)詞listen應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, ________(locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, ________(sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at ________(operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,分析可知sit在句中做謂語,主語是”The Chinese Culture Center“,主語為單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。 (5)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。修飾動(dòng)詞select應(yīng)該用副詞,故填smoothly。根據(jù)上文”We have our own cultural center in Paris at last“,可知最終我們?cè)诎屠栌辛俗约旱奈幕行模辉俑鶕?jù)下文”we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.“可知我們最后實(shí)現(xiàn)了中國(guó)大使館的前任大使的長(zhǎng)久以來的愿望。 since“自從”,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用;lead 是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,過去式led,過去分詞led。 (5)考查名詞。句意:你可以使用手機(jī)或在筆記本電腦上工作,可以訪問互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)后面的than可知little 應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),little的比較級(jí)是less,最高級(jí)是least,故填less。 Add Oil has now been added ________ the Oxford English Dictionary. The Oxford English Dictionary entry describes the phrase as chiefly Hong Kong English, and notes its________ (early) appearance in a book published back in 1964. (2)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:《牛津英語詞典》將該短語描述為“主要是香港英語”,并注意到它最早出現(xiàn)在1964出版的一本書中。句意:漢語的意思是加油,意思是給發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)添加油/燃料來使它燃燒工作。修飾動(dòng)詞use用副詞,故填monly。故填have entered。 Yesterday, I was walking down the street ________ I saw four separate dimes (角) on the ground shining in the sunlight. I bent down, picked them up and entered the post office. Inside a lady ________ (dig) through her purse at the counter anxiously looking for change to mail a package. Believe it or not, she was exactly forty cents short. How amazing it was! I placed my dimes on the counter. The smile I got in return was worth a thousand ________ (dollar).【答案】 when;was digging;dollars 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者昨天走在大街上,撿了四毛錢,進(jìn)入郵局時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)一位女士正缺少四十美分來郵局包裹,作者幫助了這位女士支付了所缺少的錢。dollar為可數(shù)名詞,且被a thousand修飾。Car registration plates (牌照) are just a series of numbers and letters, right? Well, yes…but not for everyone.句意:1893年,法國(guó)是第一個(gè)引入車牌的國(guó)家。 (4)考查主語從句。修飾名詞systems需用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。 (9)考查副詞。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞,介詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)句,主語從句,代詞,名詞,時(shí)態(tài),副詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:在過去的幾十年里,一些車牌變得極其寶貴,特別是那些拼出單詞的車牌。 (6)考查代詞。句意:事實(shí)上,直到1957年,汽車制造商和政府才就標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化車牌達(dá)成一致。Different EU countries also use different arrangements of numbers and letters, and ________ (they) systems have changed many times because these letternumber ________ (bine) keep running out. In the past decades, some number plates ________ (bee) extremely valuable, particularly those that spell out words. ________ (basic), numbers on the plates can be used to represent words or parts of words. For example, NVERLA8 means Never Late. And the most ________ (expense) number ever was M1 which an anonymous buyer has acquired for £331,000.【答案】 to introduce;in;that;What;consisting;their;binations;have bee;Basically;expensive 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了車牌的發(fā)展史,包括材質(zhì)、形狀以及車牌上數(shù)字和字母所代表的含義等。故填was digging。句意:包括“好久不見”和“不行”也是其他進(jìn)入日常英語的漢語短語。 (8)考查副詞。故填was invented。故填to。根據(jù)上文“encouragement”及下文“support”可知,此處為同一句式,應(yīng)填名詞。 (9)考查副詞。故填disturbing 。句意:但當(dāng)?shù)氐慕煌ㄒ呀?jīng)延長(zhǎng),以連接高速鐵路網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 (2)考查時(shí)態(tài)。t rock. Even when the train brakes, you can hardly feel it shake.7.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表達(dá)激動(dòng)地,興奮地的意思,故填in/with。the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place“這一部分,所以這里用不定式做主語,故填to set。名詞civilization表示社會(huì)文明是可數(shù)的,應(yīng)該由冠詞修飾。be located in固定短語,”位于........“,在原短語中l(wèi)ocated為過去分詞,所以這里也要用其過去分詞形式在句中作狀語,故填located。 The amazing progress in ________主語為we,故填were invited。故填petition。先行詞為masters”主人“,且從句缺主語。so...that...固定句型,如此……以至于……,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故填so。 We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ (9)考查副詞。故填toys。故填which。中秋節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷的“第八個(gè)”月份,故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞“第八”eighth。說明了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、節(jié)日活動(dòng)以及節(jié)日的歷史。4.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞center,且在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故填關(guān)系副詞where。根據(jù)上文名詞并列結(jié)構(gòu)the speed and可知,應(yīng)填名詞,故填direction。spin與邏輯主語wind是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填spinning。 On an eighthour flight, Martin39。根據(jù)“the phone”可知此處指“它本身”,故填itself。 (7)考查介詞。句意:然后他們的收據(jù)被用來評(píng)估他們的支出??蘸笫莿?dòng)詞原形,此處需要填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“會(huì)、可能”,故填 can/may/might。ll part ________. A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attentio