【正文】 點的考查，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （9）考查定語從句。imply為動詞，意為“意思是”，其后接動名詞作賓語，故填adding。結(jié)合句意，最早出現(xiàn)用形容詞最高級形式，early的最高級形式為earliest。句意：它被用在體育活動中鼓勵朋友，還有其他對話中！結(jié)合句意，“鼓勵朋友”是“它被用在體育活動中”的目的，不定式to可表目的。 （10）考查代詞。have access to固定短語，“有使用/進入….的權(quán)利/機會”。句意：高鐵上的設(shè)施很新，工作人員受過良好的培訓(xùn)。故填has led。What39。前后文為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用and連接前后兩個句子，故填and。 （7）考查名詞。分析句子可知，it在句中做形式主語，真正的主語是”全文為一般現(xiàn)在時。 said ________excitement, We have our own cultural center in Paris at last, ________we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy. Hou Xianghua, the first director of the Chinese Cultural Center in Paris, said the center will stick to its nongovernmental nature and greet people from all ________(vary) historical stages. It conforms to(符合) the status of China, a great power with ________聽音樂這個動作是由we發(fā)出的，所以選用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 （8）考查副詞。句意：我們的主人跟我們分享了很多他們的經(jīng)歷并推薦了一些很好的吃飯、購物和參觀的地方。 （3）考查介詞。 On our way to the house, it was raining ________ （10）考查非謂語動詞。date back to固定短語，“追溯到”，故填to。本句中make做非謂語動詞，表目的應(yīng)用不定式。句意：這一天被稱為中秋節(jié)，因為在一年的這個時候，月亮是最圓最亮的。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且描述客觀事實應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。本句為不定式to do作目的狀語，故填to gather。修飾動詞drop應(yīng)用副詞，故填typically。 （4）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （1）考查賓語從句。there39。lists與plan之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，表示被動，用過去分詞作定語，故填planned。 （8）考查祈使句。句意：第二項針對117名購物者的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些擁有手機的人在商店里呆的時間更長，對貨架的關(guān)注度更高。此處為非限定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞shelves并在從句中作地點狀語，故填where。 So if you39。 on products. In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eyetracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average 163。故填while或and。句意：包括電視機、自行車、汽車、卡車和洗衣機在內(nèi)的其他工業(yè)產(chǎn)品正在世界范圍內(nèi)擴張。句意：中國的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)是按照工業(yè)化的目標發(fā)展的，其目標是農(nóng)業(yè)比重不斷下降。s industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】 was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has peted has been peting；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，自1978年以來，中國從傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)社會向現(xiàn)代工業(yè)社會的轉(zhuǎn)型，在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的快速推進下，取得了長足的進步。 China39。 Since 1949 when the People39。s factory outputs extend from textiles (紡織業(yè)) to railway, planes and puters. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.中國在一定程度上已經(jīng)成為一個發(fā)達的工業(yè)化國家。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞the objective of industrialization，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指物，故用關(guān)系代詞which，填which 。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞，故include只能做非謂語，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的內(nèi)容時需用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填including。 （9）考查時態(tài)。 pared to an average of 163。re trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It39。 （3）考查賓語從句?！瓣P(guān)注貨架”這一動作既可理解為與“呆在商店里”同時發(fā)生，也可理解為先于“呆在商店里”，所以既可用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式也可用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故填having given/giving。句意：所以如果你想謹慎花錢的話，把手機放在口袋里。 【點評】本題考點涉及情態(tài)動詞，定語從句，賓語從句，非謂語動詞，連詞，介詞，祈使句以及代詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。s no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what39。句意：每年有六個月的時間，她是一個團隊的成員，這個團隊收集她所說的“重要數(shù)據(jù)，以拯救生命和財產(chǎn)”。句意：他們使用一種叫做下投式探空儀的儀器，這種儀器從飛機后部的管子中釋放出來。 （7）考查介詞。 （10）考查形容詞。 The MidAutumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.主語為it，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)上文roundest and可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級，表示“最亮的”，故填brightest。故填to make。 （8）考查時態(tài)。句意：從那以后，慶?；顒右恢痹诶^續(xù)，并形成了更多紀念這一時刻的習(xí)俗。hard that we couldn39。a pack of固定短語，一群……。and前后兩個動作shared與remended是并列關(guān)系，時態(tài)一致?？崭裉幮揎椥稳菰~popular，應(yīng)用副詞形式，huge的副詞為hugely，故填hugely。也可由and前后連接兩個并列的結(jié)構(gòu)這一規(guī)律解題，and后meeting interesting locals為分詞形式，故填listening。lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, ________(walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society.【答案】 located；sits；various；a；to set；smoothly；operation；in/with；and；walks 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了巴黎中國文化中心。故填sits。 空格處做介詞into的賓語應(yīng)該填一個名詞，故填operation。 （10）考查名詞。 Chinese highspeed railways are a very fortable way to travel. They are clean, quiet and________(efficiency). China ________ (lead) other developing countries and even some developed ones in this field since the first highspeed train came into use in 2008.s more, wit