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s bad behaviour vexed his mother. b.The boy39。)87)a.His work pleased me. b.His work made me pleased. c.I was pleased with his work.(他的工作使我高興。)80)a.Sherlock Holmes astounded Dr Watson with his accurate analysis.b.Sherlock Holmes made Dr Watson astounded with his accurate analysis.c.Dr Watson was astounded by Sherlock Holmes with his accurate analysis.(夏洛克m allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don39。s only you!You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳 240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么東西給某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始 245 stay away from 遠離……eg : We39。t cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He39。s time to do sth It39。s +adj for sb 對于某人來說怎么樣 It39。ll go to LuZhou if it does39。t you care about this country39。t be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 be as…原級…as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 遠離 28 be away from 從……離開 be bad for 對什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 當心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好be from = e from 來自 eg :He is from Bejing He es from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he e from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原)將來時 40 be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善長, 善于……be good for 對什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對你的身體有好處初中英語語法大全be in good health 身體健康be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣be late for = e late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到 48 be like 像…… eg : I39。t④特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句(had+主語+過去分詞+其他)語法判定:(1)by + 過去的時間點。十、感嘆詞:表示說話人感情或語氣的詞。二、形容詞:表示人或事物的特征的詞。s best friend.(39。t改為doesn39。I saw him fall off the was seen to fall off the .“be + 過去分詞” 并非都是被動語態(tài),系動詞 be, feel, seem,look,等詞后面的過去分詞已轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞,作表語用,表示某種狀態(tài)。s not the end of the world, try to look on the bright side of thing, I39。電腦專業(yè)人員固然精通電腦,但未必熟悉教學規(guī)律,制作出的軟件未必適合教學需要。問題八:把“是否使用了多媒體”作為“優(yōu)質(zhì)課”評比的條件之一在一些學校、一些地區(qū)的“優(yōu)質(zhì)課”評比中,把“是否使用了多媒體”作為評比標準之一使得教師不顧是否需要多媒體來輔助也用上了電腦。現(xiàn)代教育模式與傳統(tǒng)教育模式的根本區(qū)別就是把以教師為中心的教學轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐詫W生為中心的教學,從這里可以看出,不能教學設(shè)備現(xiàn)代化了,而教學思想?yún)s是陳舊的。由此可見,同樣是使用多媒體輔助教學,仍然存在教學方法的選擇、教學的精心設(shè)計。教師在課堂上動動鼠標、敲敲鍵盤代替了手勢,教師成了放映員,學生45分鐘面對著屏幕,甚至把原先低效的“人灌”,變成高速的“機灌”,使多媒體成了“應試教育”的幫兇。問題一:不恰當?shù)刈非蟆岸嗝襟w”,忽視對教學的干擾筆者在聽課時見過一些課件,一開始就是一段噪人的音樂,在教學過程中,學生答對了,出現(xiàn)鼓掌聲或者“你真棒”的贊揚聲;答錯了,來個“再想想”或者一個怪聲音,這就把電腦的多媒體功能在輔助教學中用偏了。同時,應充分認識到中學英語教學的需要,不能走極端。出于對“多媒體輔教”的興趣及學校教學活動的要求,筆者看過一些“多媒體輔教”的軟件,聽過很多運用多媒體輔助教學講授的“公開課”?!坝⒄Z美”是英語內(nèi)容的和諧美,對學生“英語美”的教育與熏陶醉要是教學內(nèi)容上。再說,有些內(nèi)容用其他媒體進行教學并不比多媒體差。問題六:重視教師的如何“教”,忽視學生的如何“學” 目前使用于多媒體輔助教學的課件大多還只是在改變教師的如何“教”上下功夫,用多媒體來幫助教師說清用其他教具所不能說清問題的教學模式占多數(shù),很少用多媒體來幫助學生學的,即以“教”為主的教學設(shè)計多,而以“學”為主的教學設(shè)計少。試想一下,學生在屏幕上看習題,多媒體在旁邊“讀秒”催著做題,能有利于學生思維的展開嗎?能不能把課堂上教師用來演示或者啟發(fā)學生思維、發(fā)現(xiàn)問題的教學軟件也讓學生擁有,學生在家里用這些軟件再進行一次概念認知、發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、解決問題的實踐,即注重學生能力培養(yǎng)的課外輔導軟件多一些,而不是練習,這樣做才是努力減輕學生的負擔實現(xiàn)“素質(zhì)教育”。從事學科教學的教師如果能夠懂得電腦的基本操作,選擇好適合本學科的操作平臺就可以把電腦輔助教學搞得“有聲有色”。ll never forget the day________we met each other last Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season will never forget the days _______I spent with your 39。(正)An accident happened last night.(誤)An accident was happened last .主語 + 及物動詞 + 賓語(S + V+ O)(1)將主動語態(tài)的賓語變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語 Children often sing this songThis song is often sung by children.(2)將含有介詞或副詞的動詞短語變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu)時,不可將介詞或副詞去掉。s clothes sell 。clock next Sunday, this year, at the end of this term, from now on, in the year 2008, soon, in a few days39。英語的基本語序為SVO,且基本上不能任意變換語序,除了在少數(shù)詩詞以外;另一方面,有時英語會使用OSV的語序。七、冠 詞:與名詞連用,其說明人或事物的作用??隙ɑ卮穑篩es,+ 主語+do.否定回答:No,+主語+don39。m afraed to go out at night I39。s begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同 81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I39。s sth 幫助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什么的看法 145 if : 是否=wether eg: I don39。d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹 155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It39。s a good idea for sb to do sth 對…… 來說是個好主意 162 It39。t let our farents down 我們不應該讓我們的父母失望 177 live from :離某地遠178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顧 照看初中英語語法大全180 lose one39。t sleep until my mother came back The child didn39。s best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已經(jīng)做過了 eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已經(jīng)做過了 274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大 276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著 278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 注:版權(quán)歸徐闖所有,未經(jīng)本人同意擅自轉(zhuǎn)載!第五篇:初中英語語法總結(jié)第一講1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump(比較級 and 比較級)表示越來越怎么樣 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)agree with sb 贊成某人all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界 along with同……一道,伴隨…… eg : the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 as you can see 你是知道的ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西)eg : ask you for my bookask sb for sth 向某人什么ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事at the age of 在