【正文】 實(shí)施素質(zhì)教育體現(xiàn)了基礎(chǔ)教育的性質(zhì)、宗旨與任務(wù)，是我國社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)事業(yè)的需要。23． [解析]專家型教師與新教師的主要區(qū)別不在于其知識(shí)量的多少，而在于知識(shí)表征方式的根本不同。班杜拉在“去敏感性”的研究中發(fā)現(xiàn)，高水平的喚醒使成績降低而影響自我效能，當(dāng)人們不為厭惡刺激所困擾時(shí)更能期望成功。一般來說，成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)會(huì)提高效能期望，反復(fù)的失敗會(huì)降低效能期望。弗洛伊德認(rèn)為，人的性本能是最基本的自然本能，它是推動(dòng)人的發(fā)展的潛在的、無意識(shí)的、最根本的動(dòng)因。一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1． D[解析]教學(xué)的定義。34．影響中學(xué)生心理健康的因素有哪些?六、論述題(本大題共2道小題，每小題11分，共22分)35．教師作為學(xué)生的良師益友，應(yīng)做好與學(xué)生的交流溝通工作，必須有意識(shí)地改變與學(xué)生溝通的方式方法。()19．道家的教育主張“行不言之教”。A．形象直觀B．實(shí)物直觀 C．模象直觀 D．言語直觀12．反映了教育內(nèi)部因素之外，教育與其他事物之間所具有的本質(zhì)性的聯(lián)系，以及教育發(fā)展變化的必然趨勢(shì)的是()。A．《大教學(xué)論》 B．《普通教育學(xué)》 C．《大教育論》 D．《教育心理學(xué)》5． 教育目的所要回答的根本問題是()。專家教師具有豐富的教學(xué)策略，并能靈活應(yīng)用。專家教師在教學(xué)時(shí)注重回顧先前知識(shí)，并能根據(jù)教學(xué)內(nèi)容選擇適當(dāng)?shù)慕虒W(xué)方法，新手型教師則不能。2.［參考答案］ 課程是指學(xué)校學(xué)生所應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)科總和及其進(jìn)程與安排。（4）作品具有歷史價(jià)值，是現(xiàn)存有關(guān)西藏最早的一幅歷史畫。法國新古典主義美術(shù)從維安、達(dá)維德到安格爾，取得了最優(yōu)秀的成就，并達(dá)到高峰。美術(shù)創(chuàng)作的最終成果是美術(shù)作品。［解析］同類色的配合可使人感到協(xié)調(diào)柔和、含蓄雅致，但也易于產(chǎn)生過于單調(diào)平淡的感覺，因此在同類色的運(yùn)用中要有意識(shí)地加強(qiáng)色彩之間的明度、純度的對(duì)比。［解析］構(gòu)圖的基本要素有形狀、線條、明暗、色彩等，但是在作以線造型的素描構(gòu)圖練習(xí)中，運(yùn)用的主要還是形狀和線條這兩個(gè)要素。［解析］美術(shù)欣賞是運(yùn)用感知、記憶、經(jīng)驗(yàn)、知識(shí)，對(duì)美術(shù)作品進(jìn)行感受、體驗(yàn)、分析、判斷，從而獲得審美感受和美術(shù)知識(shí)的過程。北宋前期，黃筌之子黃居寀在畫院中是舉足輕重的人物，他表現(xiàn)的寧靜平和、細(xì)膩艷麗的“黃家富貴”，成為宮廷花鳥畫的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。拉斯哥洞窟壁畫和阿爾塔米拉洞窟壁畫被公認(rèn)為人類最早的洞窟壁畫。 四、名詞解釋（本大題共4小題，每小題3分，共12分） 五、簡答題（本大題共2小題，每小題5分，共10分）。 10.《韓熙載夜宴圖》是五代畫家（）的作品。 （）?！懊佬g(shù)三杰”是指______、______和______。they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge, but induce lower the standards of teaching, for they deprive the teacher of all themselves are often judged by examination results and instead of teaching their subjects, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques which they most successful candidates are not always the best educated。In the days of Samuel Clemens, better known as Mark Twain, life on a steamboat on the Mississippi River was of the most exciting 42 of that period was a race 43 two of the fastest river Natchez had steamed up the river from New Orleans to in three days, twentyone hours, and fiftyeight Cannon, 44 of the Robert felt sure that he could 45 this time and challenged the captain of the his boat light, Captain Cannon 47 no passengers 48。the moment。an。where。A、保護(hù)后進(jìn)學(xué)生的自尊心和積極性B、創(chuàng)設(shè)各種合作學(xué)習(xí)的活動(dòng)，體驗(yàn)集體榮譽(yù)感和成就感，發(fā)展合作精神C、特別關(guān)注性格內(nèi)向的和學(xué)習(xí)有困難的學(xué)生，盡可能多地為他們創(chuàng)造語言實(shí)踐機(jī)會(huì)D、建立民主的師生交流渠道，經(jīng)常和學(xué)生一起反思學(xué)習(xí)過程和學(xué)習(xí)效果 第三部分專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。D、在英語學(xué)習(xí)的起始階段，教師應(yīng)對(duì)學(xué)生出現(xiàn)的任何錯(cuò)誤當(dāng)場給予糾正，以使學(xué)生不走彎路。D、活動(dòng)應(yīng)局限于課堂教學(xué)，不要延伸到課堂之外的學(xué)習(xí)和生活之中。第一篇：2012公開招聘教師考試英語試卷2012年公開招聘教師考試英語試卷本考試時(shí)量為120分鐘，滿分為100分。以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)不屬于學(xué)習(xí)策略的范疇？A、利用音像和網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源豐富學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。II、多項(xiàng)選擇題。(共30小題，滿分15分) a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and up up up up12.－Did you tell Julia about the result?－Oh, no, I ________ her be calling call to call, look at the you play the piano at such a late hour? 14.—Did Jack e back early last night? — was not yet eight o?clock ______he arrived 15.—Can the project be finished as planned?—Sure, it ______pleted in time, we?ll work two more hours a got get, Carolina couldn?t get the door as she might she might try might try as as she try a table!I?ve never seen such a thing is ______ it is not as wide as not as half as half as wide as wide as not half18.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand not? right? _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _______ on it as no good results have e out so been working。in which21.—Don39。不填。as。he did not 49 the usual , he had crews with supplies of coal waiting on floats along the river so that the boat would not have to put it to shore for race began on June 30, lighter than the Natchez, the Lee jumped into an early three days the race continued, 51 the boats travelling at full were 52 each other the whole time, 53 short spaces when bends in the river hid one or the other from only a few hours from its goal, the Natchez 54 a rock and ran aground(擱淺).The Lee steamed proudly into in exactly three days, eighteen hours, and thirty minutes after she had left New rang, and people called 55 the boat named after the general 56 as an army engineer had prevented the river from changing its course and 57 being an inland Lee 58 a good recordone that brought honor to all , the great day of the river steamers was drawing to 60 won the passenger and goods business from the river are boats on the river they are not the white birds that attracted young Samuel adventure story experience creation make as to make the board board board the boardD return sight of sight sight of for a joy joy excitement made madehad done close rest（共25小題，計(jì)25分）(A) Wanted of sight joy pause(1)Clean driving license.(2)Must be of smart appearance.(3)Aged over to: Capes Taxis, 17 Palace Road, Hostesses for International Flights Wanted(1)Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.(2)Height to .(3)Education to GCSE standard.(4)Two be able to to: Recruitment office, Southern Airline, Heathrow Airport NeededFor private language experience to: The Director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd, 279 Canal Street, prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis? of beer and for speeding and wrong to speak a foreign having college , aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a job might be given to him? for Capes for Southern at Instant Language of the prevents Mary, aged 25, being an air hostess for international flights? once broke a traffic law and was can39。they are the best trained in the technique of working under results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous are only get tired and hungry。，其中明確規(guī)定圖畫、手工為學(xué)校開設(shè)課程，我國從此開始了學(xué)校美術(shù)教育的歷史。 ，以山水畫著稱于世，其作品有“黑、密、厚、重，然虛實(shí)有致”特點(diǎn)的是（）。 三、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每小題有2 個(gè)以上正確答案，將正確答案的字母序號(hào)填入括號(hào)內(nèi)。？六、作品分析題（16分）試分析閻立本的《步輦圖》。汲取徐熙“徐家野逸”，突破這種成規(guī)的是北宋中后期的崔白，他能集“黃家富貴”與“徐熙野逸”不同畫法于一爐。所以，美術(shù)欣賞教學(xué)的一般過程包括感知、分析、理解和評(píng)價(jià)。所以本題選A。［解析］ 本題是對(duì)意大利文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期美術(shù)作家及其作品的考查。所以，通俗地說，美術(shù)創(chuàng)作就是從醞釀、構(gòu)圖到制作完成美術(shù)作品的一系列活動(dòng)及其過程。2.［參考答