北師大版高中英語(yǔ)選修七unit21humanbiology能力提升-免費(fèi)閱讀
【正文】 文章第三段提到女性旅行的原因是了解世界、體驗(yàn)不同的文化、學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言、認(rèn)識(shí)新人。在文章前兩段中，作者提到 “三分之一的女性在空檔年會(huì)獨(dú)自旅行 ”，而男性更傾向于團(tuán)體旅行。注意： “not all. . . ”是半否定句式。 C、 D 項(xiàng)在第一段的例子中。 lose faith in sb. 對(duì)某人失去信任，與 mistrusted 相呼應(yīng)。 14.【解析】 選 B。句意：世貿(mào)組織的每個(gè)成員國(guó)必須服從世貿(mào)組織的法律和條例，并且基于平等與合作的原則進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù) fear 一詞可知不能共進(jìn)晚餐?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析 。 6． 【解析】 選 A。 4.【解析】 選 C。句意：獲勝者要被強(qiáng)制性地檢查，而其他參與者只是被隨意地檢查。 ________________ that Jack did not board the plane timely. 5. 他們奪走了人民的自由。 If she had invited me yesterday, I ____________________. 2. 有必要保持辦公室的整潔。句意：當(dāng)我們談?wù)撈萍o(jì)錄的時(shí)候，我們碰巧談?wù)摰脚d奮劑的話(huà)題。 3.【解析】 選 D。 5.【解析】 選 A。句意：這位老婦人來(lái)到警局，聲稱(chēng)在購(gòu)物時(shí)錢(qián)包被搶了。 postpone 后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，排除 B、 D；而 having built 表示動(dòng)作的完成，顯然不合邏輯，故排除 C，選 A。 seek one’s fortune 尋找發(fā)財(cái)機(jī)會(huì)；闖蕩；碰運(yùn)氣，符合句意。句意：一般人是不是反對(duì)歐洲國(guó)家之間政治聯(lián)盟的想法呢？ deliver 遞送； oppose 反對(duì)； smooth 弄平；使光滑 。根據(jù)句意選 B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 4.【解析】 選 A。而 C 項(xiàng)是最大的干擾項(xiàng)，由常識(shí)可知，大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，學(xué)生一般都得忙著找工作，然后上班，沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間去旅行，所以 D 項(xiàng)比 C 項(xiàng)更貼切。由第六段第一句 A greater proportion of women than men faced objections or criticism from their families over their gapyear plans. 可知，女性更喜歡在空檔年出游，但與男性相比，她們面臨更多的反對(duì)意見(jiàn)。 D 項(xiàng)是最大的干擾項(xiàng)，其實(shí) D 項(xiàng)與原文第一段首句相比缺少了關(guān)鍵的狀語(yǔ)限定部分 (when travelling abroad in gap years)。 7． 【解析】 選 B。文章第二段提到 students，所以相比之下， D 項(xiàng)最適合。推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文信息 this means your parents pass some of their characteristics on to you through genes 這就意味著通 過(guò)基因你的父母把性格特征傳給你，結(jié)合例子推斷此處語(yǔ)境：你的特征是從你父母那兒獲得的。 make out 辨認(rèn)出，理解，明白； wipe out 徹底毀滅； pick out 挑選出 。 13.【解析】 選 B。 11.【解析 】 選 A。 9.【解析】 選 A。根據(jù)句意可知選 A。 be mentally equipped 意為 “有心理準(zhǔn)備 ”。句意：由于隨意花錢(qián)，他不能量入為出。 more than three quarters of those surveyed reported increased confidence, selfreliance and independence, whereas only half of the men had that experience. The research also showed that women were more likely to do voluntary work while travelling, with more than one in ten helping with teaching or development projects. One of the reasons given for this is a wish to see the country in an authentic light. A greater proportion(比例 )of women than men faced objections or criticism from their families over their gapyear plans. Among the men surveyed, lack of money was the main barrier to travel. Carolyn Martin, a doctor from London, was a typically confident female traveller. Starting in Cape Town, she travelled around southern Africa and Australia with a string of unusual and sometimes dangerous jobs. “I had one job chasing elephants off the runway in Africa by banging a stick against a pan， ” she recalled. “It was OK but one day I did get chased by one. ” She said that she had travelled alone because“you meet more people”． 5. By referring to “gap year”, the writer means _________. A． a gap you e across
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